四年级上册英语素材-期末复习提纲 译林版

Unit1-4单词提纲动物类：acatadoganelephantahorsealionamonkeyapandaatigerachickenaduckapigacowabirdaparrotafish（复数fish或fishes）水果类：anappleanorangeapearapeach（复数peaches）abananaagrapeamango（复数mangoes）apineappleacherry（复数cherries）球类：abasketballafootballatabletennis动词类：jumpskateswimrunsingdanceskisitstandshouttalkeatdrinksleeplikehaveplaymakefly衣物类：acapacoataT-shirtaskirtadress（复数dresses）asweaterashirtablouseajacket食物类：apieacakeahotdogasweetanegganicecream文具类：arulerarubberabookapenapencilacrayonapencilcase/boxaschoolbag/bag玩具类：aballadollarobota(toy)car/bus（复数buses）/bike/plane颜色类：redgreenyellowblueblackwhiteorangebrownpurplepink其它单词：ananimalaboyagirlthisthesethatthosecutelovelyfatwouldlikeherelittlegetlogmatsomeanyfruitsaladlet’s=letuscoolwonderfulmanyhowmanypleasehurryhotnicebeautifulsweetastickersureabox（复数boxes）butdolibrary（复数libraries）sofunnyallhowlongtakeverywellwhat/howabouttryyeahgreatname…year(s)oldquacktweetflyouchtooeithersadcancan’t=cannotfathermotherbrothersistercousingrandpagrandmamorningafternooneveningbreakfastlunchdinnerfamily（复数families）friendUnit5-8单词提纲物品类：aclockafridgeasofaatable（桌子）adesk（课桌）achairadoorawindowabedapictureafananumbrella衣物类：askirt（短裙）adress（连衣裙）（复数dresses）acapaT-shirtacoatasweaterajacketashirt（男衬衫）ablouse（女衬衫）ashoe（复数shoes）asock（复数socks）居室类：abathroomabedroomalivingroomakitchen介词类：inonunderbehindbeside/near（在旁边）atwith食物类：ahamburgerasandwich（复数sandwiches）anoodle（复数noodles）ricebreadfishapieacakeahotdogasweetanegganicecream饮料类：coffeeteajuicemilk数词类：oneeleventwotwelvetwentytwenty-twothreethirteenthirtythirty-threefourfourteenfortyforty-fourfivefifteenfiftyfifty-fivesixsixteensixtysixty-sixsevenseventeenseventyseventy-seveneighteighteeneightyeighty-eightninenineteenninetyninety-nineten身体部位：aneye（复数eyes）anear（复数ears）hairamouthanoseatail形容词：bigsmall/littlelongshortfatthintallshortnicebeautifulcutelovelynewoldcoolwonderfulhungrythirstyfine（（身体/天气）好的）clean（干净的）sweet（甜的）nice（好吃的）cheap（便宜的）great（极好的；伟大的）good（好的）else（别的；其它的）副词：well（好地）all（都）too/also（也）either（也）only（只有）very（很；非常）again（再次）家庭成员：father/dadmother/mumbrothersisteruncleauntcousingrandfather/grandpagrandmother/grandma（afriend）人物性别：aman（复数men）awoman（复数women）aboyagirl代词类：人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们人称代词宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的其它代词：thisthatthesethosesome/any（一些）many/much（许多）something/anything（一些东西）颜色类：redgreenblackwhiteyellowblueorangebrown（棕色的）其它单词：名词：homeabagakiteabikealakeariveracupaglass（复数glasses）asnackbarfish（复数fish或fishes）abox（复数boxes）afox（复数foxes）ataxi（出租车）morningafternooneveningbreakfast（早饭）lunch（午饭）dinner（晚饭）yuan（元）clothes（衣服）ashop（商店）spring（春天）summer（夏天）autumn（秋天）winter（冬天）akingasnowman（复数snowmen）aman（复数men）awoman（复数women）azebraazoorain（雨）动词：runjumpsingdancestandsiteatdrinkswimskateskitalk（说话）shout（喊叫）sleepmakeflycome（来）go（去）lookflyride（骑）thank（谢谢）like（喜欢）love（喜爱）wouldlike/want（想要）clean（擦）help（帮助）look（看）see（看见）have（有）have/eat（吃）live（住）give（给）try（试）buy（买）meet（遇见）bow（鞠躬）容易混淆的单词：home/familynew/niceball/dollbag/bigboy/dogwhite/withhungry/hamburger/umbrellakite/bikelake/rivereither/eightbox/foxsix/sityeah/yearMr/Mrs/Missthese/thosethose/nose/shoesshoes/socksclothes/closedone/downshout/shorteyes/earstalk/tall/tailgrape/greatrain/againsticker/chicken/kitchentry/flyride/ricenice/ninethirty/thirstytwelve/twentyUnit1-8短语提纲Unit1thesetoyanimals这些玩具动物2.thosetoybuses那些玩具公共汽车boysandgirls男孩女孩们4.thiscat这只猫5.thatwhitehorse那匹白马6.likecats喜欢猫7.likepandas喜欢熊猫8.cuteandfat又可爱又胖9.wouldlikeapie想要一个馅饼/派10.likecakes喜欢蛋糕11.haveacakehere有一块蛋糕在这儿12.mygoodlittledog我的好小狗13.onthelog在木头上14.goandgetmybigbag去拿我的大包15.alittlemonkey一只小猴子16.inthetree在树上17.runwithme跟着我跑18.onthemat在垫子上19.alittlepanda/littlepandas小熊猫20.someanimals一些动物Unit21.haveapineapple有一个菠萝2.havesomebananas有一些香蕉3.haveamangoandanorange有一个芒果和一个橙子4.havesomegrapes有一些葡萄5.haveanapple吃一个苹果6.makeafruitsalad做一个水果沙拉7.ourfruitsalad我们的水果沙拉8.yourfruitcake你的水果蛋糕9.likemangoes喜欢芒果10.havetwomangoes有两个芒果11.howmanymangoes多少个芒果12.manypeaches许多桃子13.awonderfulshow一场精彩的表演14.hurryup赶快，赶紧15.ahotcakewithacherry有一颗樱桃的热蛋糕16.purplegrapes紫葡萄17.niceandsweet又美味又甜18.anorangerubber一个橙色的橡皮19.threecoolplanes三辆很酷的飞机20.hertoypanda她的玩具熊猫21.behindthedoor在门后22.foryou给你23.Hereyouare.给你。Unit3mytoycars我的玩具汽车2.howmanylibraries多少个图书馆3.havealook看一看4.havesomestickers有一些贴纸5.fifteenstickers十五张贴纸6.haveaball有一个球7.inthatbox在那个盒子里8.havetwelveballs有十二个球9.playtabletennis打兵乓球10.nineteenbeautifulrobots十九个漂亮的机器人11.lookatthelion看狮子12.inthelibrary在图书馆13.looksofunnyandlovely看上去如此有趣和可爱14.allthosecakes所有的那些蛋糕15.howlong多长16.eatthemall全部吃掉它们17.thoselongrulers那些长尺子18.dothis做这个19.thirteenmangoes十三个芒果20.seventeentoyhorses十七匹玩具马21.sixteenpurplegrapes十六个紫葡萄22.fourteenanimals十四个动物23.eighteencrayons十八支蜡笔Unit4playbasketball打篮球2.playfootballwell踢足球踢得好3.swimverywell游泳游得非常好4.haveatry试一试5.yourbrothers你的兄弟们6.mylittlesister我的小妹妹7.myname我的名字8.runandjump跑和跳9.skateandswim溜冰和游泳10.elevenyearsold十一岁11.can’tflyeither也不会飞12.besad伤心的13.thisafternoon今天下午14.havebreakfast吃早饭15.ourfamilies我们的家庭/家人16.forhisfather给他的爸爸17.countfromonetonineteen从1数到1918.fivefunnyboys五个有趣的男孩19.havefifteenfootballs有十五个足球20.what/howabout怎么样21.Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?你呢？/你怎么样呢？Unit51.ournewhome我们的新家2.inourhome在我们的家里3.mybag我的包4.inyourbedroom在你的卧室里5.myskirts我的短裙6.inthelivingroom在客厅里7.onthesofa在沙发上8.mywhitecap我的白色帽子9.comeandlook过来看10.inthekitchen在厨房里11.behungry饿的12.ahungrytiger一头饥饿的老虎13.flymykite放我的风筝14.flyakite/flykites放风筝15.ridemybike骑我的自行车16.rideabike/ridebikes骑自行车17.nearthelake在湖边18.niceandclean又好看又干净19.lovemybedroom喜爱我的卧室20.liketoswim(likeswimming)喜欢游泳21.herlittlebedroom她的小卧室22.hisblackcoat他的黑色外套23.theirnewEnglishteacher他们的新英语老师24.somebigboxes一些大盒子25.twobathrooms两个卫生间26.ayellowfridge一个黄色的冰箱27.I’dlike=Iwouldlike我想要28.Welcometomyhome.欢迎来到我家。Unit61.wouldlikeahamburger想要一个汉堡包2.aglassofmilk一杯牛奶3.somenoodles一些面条4.manysandwiches许多三明治5.drinkacupofcoffee喝一杯咖啡6.twocupsoftea两杯茶7.Anythingelse？还要别的东西吗？/还要其它东西吗？8.helpyou帮助你9.threeglassesofjuice三杯果汁10.somerice一些米饭11.asnackbar一个小吃店/快餐店12.atthesnackbar在小吃店13.somefish一些鱼14.behindMrsFox在狐狸夫人后面15.allverynice都非常好看/好吃16.somefoodanddrinks一些食物和饮料17.seethebox看见盒子18.theseeggsandwiches这些鸡蛋三明治19.aglassoforangejuice一杯橙汁20.howmanyapplepies多少个苹果派21.wouldlikeanegg想要一个鸡蛋22.abigfish一条大鱼23.wouldliketoeat想要吃24.liketomatoes/potatoes喜欢西红柿/马铃薯Unit71.howmuch多少钱2.theseshoes这些鞋子3.fiveyuan五元4.thesesocks这些袜子5.thiscoolumbrella这把很酷的伞6.onlynineteenyuan只要十九元7.havetwenty-eightyuan有二十八元8.welldone干得好/好样的9.forty-fiveyuan四十五元10.formysister给我的姐姐11.herlongtail她的长尾巴12.fivemen五个男人13.liveneartheriver住在河边14.lovetoswim喜爱游泳15.swiminsummer在夏天游泳16.itstail它的尾巴17.givemeasweet/giveasweettome给我一颗糖18.theclothesshop服装店19.blueskirtsandT-shirts蓝色短裙和T恤衫20.beverycheap非常便宜21.yellowshoesandredsocks黄鞋子和红袜子22.buythemall把它们全都买下23.trythemon试穿它们24.tryiton试穿它25.tryonthewhitecoat试穿白色的外套26.trythewhitecoaton试穿白色的外套27.thirtynewfans三十把新扇子28.apairofshoes一双鞋29.twopairsofsocks两双袜子30.Welcometomyshop.欢迎来到我的商店。Unit8词组lookat看2.ourdoll我们的娃娃3.herhair她的头发4.herbigeyes她的大眼睛5.abeautifuldoll一个漂亮的娃娃6.noseandmouth鼻子和嘴巴7.hismouth他的嘴巴8.hisears他的耳朵9.mysmalleyes我的小眼睛10.hisfatsnowman他的胖雪人11.makeasnowman/makesnowmen堆雪人12.athincat一只瘦猫13.longhair长头发14.yourshorthair你的短发15.lookathim/her看他/她16.twoshortgirls两个矮个子女孩17.bigandred又大又红18.ashortruler一把短尺19.theserobots这些机器人20.agreatking一个伟大的国王21.thezebrasinthezoo动物园里的斑马22.ablackandwhitezebra一头黑白相间的斑马23.eatappleswithme和我一起吃苹果24.withmeandyou跟我和你25.twofatboys两个胖男孩26.meetintherain在雨中相遇27.bowagain再鞠躬28.cantalk会交谈29.smallandthin又小又瘦30.ourfriends我们的朋友Unit1-8知识点提纲按要求写单词1.近义词：nice---beautifulcute---lovelysome---anymany---muchbeside---nearwouldlike---wantlike---lovegood---wellwhatabout---howabouttoo---either/alsosmall---littledad---fathermum---mothergrandpa---grandfathergrandma---grandmotherhowmany---howmuch2.对应词：new---oldthis---thatthese---thosehungry---thirstyI/me/we/us---youmy/our---yourhe---shehim---herhis---herMr---Mrsmorning---eveninghere---therehot---cold（冷）run---jumpsing---danceeat---drinkstand---situp---downbig---smalllong---shortfat---thintall---shortsad---happyfather---motherdad---mumbrother---sisteruncle---aunt3.单复数：this---thesethat---thosehe/she/it---theyI---weme---usit---they/themyou---youmy---ouryour---yourhis/her/its---theirnoodle---noodlesshoe---shoespeach---peachesmango---mangoessandwich---sandwichesdress---dressesbox---boxesfox---foxesglass---glasseslibrary---librariesfamily---familiescherry---cherriesbaby---babiesman---menwoman---womensnowman---snowmen4.同音词：too---to/twoaunt---aren’tpear---pairthere---theirI---eyefor---fourbuy---byeno---know5.缩略与完全：I’m=Iamyou’re=youarehe’s=heisshe’s=sheisit’s=itiswe’re=wearethey’re=theyarethat’s=thatiswhat’s=whatiswho’s=whoiswhere’s=whereisisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenotdon’t=donotdoesn’t=doesnotcan’t=cannothere’s=hereisI’d=Iwouldlet’s=letus6.其它：good（副词）welllike（三单）likeshave（三单）haslook（三单）looksdo（三单）doeslove（形容词）lovelyfun（形容词）funnyswim（动名词）swimmingrun（动名词）runningskate（动名词）skatingdance（动名词）dancingMike（名词所有格）Mike’sfriends（名词所有格）friends’麦克的朋友们的日常交际用语Lookatthis/thatmonkey.It’scute./Howcute!Lookatthese/thosetoyanimals.They’relovely./Howlovely!Doyoulikeelephants?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikehorses.Ilikepandas.What/Howaboutyou?Metoo./Ilikedogs.Doyouhaveanymangoes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Whatdoyouhave?Ihavesomegrapes.Howmanypineapplesdoyouhave?One./Ionlyhaveone./Ihaveonepineapple.Howmanybananascanyousee?Three./Icanseethree./Icanseethreebananas.Howmanydollswouldyoulike?Two./I’dliketwo./I’dliketwodolls.Let’smakeafruitsalad.Great!Lookatourfruitsalad.Hownice/beautiful!Hereyouare.Thanks./Thankyou.CanIhavealook?/CanIhavealookatyourstickers?Sure./Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.CanIhaveone?/CanIhaveonesticker?Sure./Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.16.CanIhelpyou?I’dlikeahamburger.17.Anythingelse?I’dlikeacupofcoffee.18.Canyouplaybasketball?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.19.Whatcanyoudo?Icanplaytabletennis.20.Icanswim.What/Howaboutyou?Metoo./Icanskate.21.Ican’tdance.Don’tbesad.Haveatry.22.Ican’tfly.Ican’tflyeither./Meeither.23.Idon’tliketigers.Idon’tliketigerseither./Meeither.24.Idon’thaveanypeaches.Idon’thaveanypeacheseither./Meeither.25.What’syourname?MynameisTom.26.What’shisname?HisnameisPeter.27.What’shername?HernameisLucy.28.Howoldareyou?I’melevenyearsold.29.Howoldishe?He’sfouryearsold.30.Howoldisshe?She’snineyearsold.31.Where’sthejuice/milk/bread?It’sinthefridge.32.Where’smy/yourskirt/cap?It’sinthebedroom/livingroom/bathroom.33.Wherearethehamburgers/sandwiches?They’reinthekitchen/onthetable.34.Wherearemy/yourrulers/rubbers?They’reinthepencilcase/onthedesk.35.WhereisLiuTao?He’sinthezoo.36.WhereisMissLi?She’sinthelibrary.37.Whereisyourfather/mother?He’s/She’sathome.38.Whereareyourfriends/brothers/sisters?They’reatschool.39.Howareyou?I’mhungry/thirsty/fine./Notbad,thankyou.40.I’mhungry.I’mhungrytoo./Metoo.41.I’mnotthirsty.I’mnotthirstyeither./Meeither.42.Areyouhungry/thirsty?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.43.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?Yes,please./No,thanks./No,thankyou.44.What/Howaboutsomecakes?Yes,please./No,thanks./No,thankyou.45.Whatwouldyoulike?I’dlikesomerice.46.Here’safan/anumbrellaforyou.Thanks./Thankyou.Here’ssomemilk/juice/tea/coffee/rice/bread/fishforyou.Herearesomesweets/toysforyou.47.Howmuchisthe/this/thatfan/umbrella?It’stwentyyuan./Twentyyuan,please.48.Howmucharethe/these/thoseshoes/socks?They’refortyyuan./Fortyyuan.49.Lookatourdoll/snowman.She’sbeautiful/nice./He’scute/lovely/cool.50.Doyoulikeit/them/me/us?51.Ihaveacakehere.=Hereisacake.52.Ihavesomepies.=Herearesomepies.53.Goandgetmybigbagonthelog.Yes./OK./Allright.Runwithme/us/them.Hurryup!Haveahotcakewithacherry.Thanks./Thankyou.54.They’recuteandfat.它们又可爱又胖。They’reniceandsweet.它们又好吃又甜。They’reallverynice.它们都很美味/好吃/好看。It’sniceandclean.它又漂亮/好看又干净。They’recheapandgood.它们又便宜又好。55.Whatabigegg!=Howbigtheeggis!56.IcanseetheboxbehindMrsFox.57.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!58.It’sonlynineteenyuan.Weonlyhavetwenty-eightyuan.59.Welldone!60.Iliketoflymykite.Iliketoridemybike.Theylovetoswiminsummer./Theyloveswimminginsummer.61.Youcantrythemon.Youcanbuythemall.62.Thelionlookssofunnyandlovely.63.Fatherhasfivefootballsforhisfivefunnyboys.64.Icansinganddance.Ican’tswimorskate.65.Thezebraseatappleswithmeandyou.66.Twofatboysmeetintherain.三、句型转换（一）含有be动词的句子：be动词直接加not否定，be动词提前提问。1.Thecapisinthekitchen.否定句：Thecapisn’tinthekitchen一般疑问句：Isthecapinthekitchen?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.划线提问：Whereisthecap?2.Myskirtsareonthesofa.否定句：Myskirtsaren’tonthesofa.一般疑问句：Areyourskirtsonthesofa?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren’t.划线提问：Whereareyourskirts?3.Iamhungry.否定句：Iamnothungry.一般疑问句：Areyouhungry?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.划线提问：Howareyou?4.Mylittlebedroomisclean.否定句：Mylittlebedroomisn’tclean.一般疑问句：Isyourlittlebedroomclean?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.划线提问：Howisyourlittlebedroom?5.Theclothesarecheap.否定句：Theclothesaren’tcheap.一般疑问句：Aretheclothescheap?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren’t.划线提问：Howaretheclothes?6.Herhairislong.否定句：Herhairisn’tlong.一般疑问句：Isherhairlong?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.划线提问：Howisherhair?7.Hiseyesaresmall.否定句：Hiseyesaren’tsmall.一般疑问句：Arehiseyessmall?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren’t.划线提问：Howarehiseyes?8.Thisumbrellaistwelveyuan.否定句：Thisumbrellaisn’ttwelveyuan.一般疑问句：Isthisumbrellatwelveyuan?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.划线提问：Howmuchisthisumbrella?9.Theseshoesarethirtyyuan.否定句：Theseshoesaren’tthirtyyuan.一般疑问句：Aretheseshoesthirtyyuan?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren’t.划线提问：Howmucharetheseshoes?（二）含有情态动词can或would的句子：情态动词直接加not否定，情态动词提前提问。1.Icanswim.否定句：Ican’tswim.一般疑问句：Canyouswim?肯定回答：Yes,Ican.否定回答：No,Ican’t.划线提问：Whatcanyoudo?2.Mikecanplaybasketball.否定句：Mikecan’tplaybasketball.一般疑问句：CanMikeplaybasketball?肯定回答：Yes,hecan.否定回答：No,hecan’t.划线提问：WhatcanMikedo?3.Iwouldlikesomesandwiches.一般疑问句：Wouldyoulikesomesandwiches?肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks./No,thankyou.划线提问：Whatwouldyoulike?4.I’dliketwoglassesofjuice.一般疑问句：Wouldyouliketwoglassesofjuice?肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks./No,thankyou.划线提问：(1)对twoglassesofjuice划线：Whatwouldyoulike?(2)对two划线：Howmanyglassesofjuicewouldyoulike?（三）含有行为动词的句子：添加助动词，加了助动词后，动词用原形。在助动词后加not否定，把助动词提前提问。1.Iliketigers.否定句：Idon’tliketigers.一般疑问句：Doyouliketigers?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.划线提问：Whatdoyoulike?2.Mybrotherlikesmonkeys.否定句：Mybrotherdoesn’tlikemonkeys.一般疑问句：Doesyourbrotherlikemonkeys?肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.否定回答：No,hedoesn’t.划线提问：Whatdoesyourbrotherlike?3.Ihaveapineapple.否定句：Idon’thaveapineapple.一般疑问句：Doyouhaveapineapple?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.划线提问：(1)对apineapple划线：Whatdoyouhave?(2)对a划线：Howmanypineapplesdoyouhave?4.Ihavesomemangoes.否定句：Idon’thaveanymangoes.一般疑问句：Doyouhaveanymangoes?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.划线提问：Whatdoyouhave?5.Mymotherhassomehamburgers.否定句：Mymotherdoesn’thaveanyhamburgers.一般疑问句：Doesyourmotherhaveanyhamburgers?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定回答：No,shedoesn’t.划线提问：Whatdoesyourmotherhave?6.Theylooklovely.否定句：Theydon’tlooklovely.一般疑问句：Dotheylooklovely?肯定回答：Yes,theydo.否定回答：No,theydon’t.划线提问：Howdotheylooklike?7.Thelionlookssofunny.否定句：Theliondoesn’tlooksofunny.一般疑问句：Doesthelionlooksofunny?肯定回答：Yes,itdoes.否定回答：No.itdoesn’t.划线提问：Howdoesthelionlooklike?8.Twofatboysmeetintherain.否定句：Twofatboysdon’tmeetintherain.一般疑问句：Dotwofatboysmeetintherain?肯定回答：Yes,theydo.否定回答：No,theydon’t.划线提问：Wheredotwofatboysmeet?9.HelenmeetsNancyinthezoo.否定句：Helendoesn’tmeetNancyinthezoo.一般疑问句：DoesHelenmeetNancyinthezoo?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定回答：No,shedoesn’t.划线提问：WheredoesHelenmeetNancy?（四）其它1.MynameisTom.（划线提问）Whatisyourname?2.Iamelevenyearsold.（划线提问）Howoldareyou?3.It’stwelveo’clock.（划线提问）Whattimeisit?/What’sthetime?4.This/That/Itisanelephant.（划线提问）Whatisthis/that/it?5.These/Those/Theyarepeaches.（划线提问）Whatarethese/those/they?6.Theyaremyuncles.（单数句）Heismyuncle.7.Wehavesomeoranges.（单数句）Ihaveanorange.8.Icanskate.（用Tim替换I）Timcanskate.9.I’dlikeahamburger.（用Mike替换I）Mikewouldlikeahamburger.10.Ihavesomegrapes.（用Jim替换I）Jimhassomegrapes.11.Whatabeautifulskirt!（同义句）Howbeautifultheskirtis!12.I’dlikeanapplepie.（同义句）Iwantanapplepie.Hereisasandwichforyou.（同义句）Thissandwichisforyou.Herearesomesweetsforyou.（同义句）Thesesweetsareforyou.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空解题规则指南1.名词单复数。（1）this/that加可数名词单数，如：thisfan,thatumbrella。a/an/one加可数名词单数，如：ahamburger,anicecream,onesandwich。（2）some加不可数名词，如：somemilk。much加不可数名词，如：muchrice。howmuch加不可数名词，如：howmuchbread。用yuan表示价钱时，如：fouryuan,thirtyyuan。（3）these/those加可数名词复数，如：thesehorses,thosemonkeys。超过1的数词加可数名词复数，如：twelvehorses,twentystickers。like/love加可数名词复数，如：likepandas;lovedogs。some加可数名词复数，如：somesweets。many加可数名词复数，如：manystickers。howmany加可数名词复数，如：howmanycrayons。2.like/love的用法。（1）like/love加名词，表示喜欢/喜爱某物。=1\*GB3①like/love加可数名词复数，如：likelions,lovecats。=2\*GB3②like/love加不可数名词，如：likecoffee,lovejuice。=3\*GB3③like/love加专用名词，如：likewhite,loveEnglish。（2）like/love加动词，表示喜欢/喜爱做某事。=1\*GB3①like/love加to加动词原形，如：liketoswim,lovetoskate。=2\*GB3②like/love加动名词（即动词ing形式）：likeswimming,loveskating。3.wouldlike/want的用法。（1）wouldlike/want加名词，表示想要某物，如：wouldlikeahamburger,wantsomesandwiches。（2）wouldlike/want加to加动词原形，表示想要做某事，如：wouldliketoeatapie,wanttodrinksomemilk。4.动词原形规则。（1）like加to加动词原形，表示喜欢做某事，如：liketosing,lovetodance。（2）情态动词can/can’t加动词原形，如：canswim,can’tskate。（3）祈使句动词原形，如：Openthedoor,please.Pleaseclosethewindow.Letmehaveatry.Letusmakeafruitsalad.（4）助动词加动词原形，如：Don’tstandup,please.Don’tbesad.Idon’tliketigers.Whatdoesyourcousinhave?5.名词前用物主代词，如：mycap,yourbedroom,hismouth,herhair,ourdoll,th