2021届高考英语读后续写词句仿写训练（三）公开课

2021高考英语读后续写词句仿写训练（三）IstheU.S.HeadedTowardaShortBritish-StyleElection?美国大选是否正走向短周期的英式选举？headtoward/for朝向，走向（被动语态）拓展：表示身体部位的一些动词，如头（head）,眼（eye）,鼻（nose）,口（mouth）,舌（tongue）,耳（ear）,肩（shoulder）,背（back）,手（hand）,手指（finger）,拳头（fist）,腿（leg）,脚（foot）,脚后跟（heel）,尾巴（tail）等用作动词时，具有很强的形象表达能力：即刻运用：翻译1）我们走错路了。(key:Wewereheadedtowardthewrongdirection.)2)那孩子眼睛盯着巧克力饼。(key:Thechildwaseyeingthechocolatecake.)3)他们肩负着重要使命去了那里。(key:Theyshoulderedanimportantmissionandwentthere.)4)不要担忧，我将在此事上为你撑腰。(key:Don'tworry.Tilbackyouonthematter.)5)警察已在盯梢我，他们知道我在这里。(key:Thepolicehavebeentailingme.TheyknewI'mhere.)...thecoronavirushasfundamentallytransformedpoliticallifeinAmerica,...新冠病毒从根本上改变了美国的政治生活fundamentallyUK/,fAn.do'mentoli/US/,fAndo'mentoli/adv.彻底地fundamentallytransform/change彻底地变革fundamentaladj.彻底的fundamentaltransformation/change彻底的变革即刻运用：翻译我认为它并没有从根本上改变这项运动。(key:Idon'tthinkithasfundamentallyalteredthesport.ThelongsweepofAmericanhistoryisfilledwithpresidentialelectionsthattookplaceduringtimesofwarandupheaval(动舌L；动乱)...美国丰富的历史中不乏在战争和动乱时期举行的总统选举…thelong/wholeswe叩of...history纵观的历史sweepvt.扫地；(风、雨、雪等)猛烈吹过n.覆盖的范围即刻运用：翻译1)这些岛屿上经常刮大风。(key:Strongwindsregularlysweeptheislands.)2)她的著作涵盖了该国漫长的历史。(key:Herbookcoversthelongsweepofthecountry'shistory.)Facingthisdilemmarecently,Italiandoctorssoughtethicalcounselandweretoldtoconsideranapproachthatdrawsonutilitarian(实用主义的；功利主义的)principles.最近，面对这样的两难抉择，意大利医生向专家寻求伦理建议，得知可以考虑采用基于效益主义原那么的方法。approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径；小径；道路即刻运用：单句语法)WiththeDragonBoatFestival(approach),Tmwritingtointroduceittoyou.(key:approaching)I'msorrytoinformyouthatIfailtodoso,forIamengagedinpreparingmyselfforthe(approach)examination.(key:approaching)Theapproachthehousewasanarrowpath.(key:to)5.Theheist(盗窃)comesasmuseumsinmuchofEuropeandtheUnitedStatesareclosedinattemptstostemthespreadofthecoronavirus.这起盗窃案发生之际，正值欧美多地的博物馆为阻断新冠疫情扩散而闭馆拓展attemptn.努力；尝试；企图inattemptstodo/makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth.试图做某事vt.尝试；企图attempt/try/intendtodosth.努力/企图做某事即刻运用：选词填空Ihaveattempted(give)anexplanationofthisfact.(key:togive)Thepolicesaythey'retreatingitasacaseof(attempt)murder.(key:attempted)Shepassedherdrivingtest_thefirstattempt,(key:at)Theheist(盗窃)comesasmuseumsinmuchofEuropeandtheUnitedStatesareclosedinattemptstostemthespreadofthecoronavirus.这起盗窃案发生之际，正值欧美多地的博物馆为阻断新冠疫情扩散而闭馆拓展。stem:n.(花草的)茎;(花或叶的)梗，柄;(高脚酒杯的)脚;烟斗柄v.阻止;封堵;遏止即刻运用：翻译他依然清醒，正试图用右手止血。（key:Hewasstillconscious,tryingtostemthebleedingwithhisrighthand.）RefugeecampsacrossAfrica,theMiddleEastandAsiaarepackedwithtraumatizedandundernourishedpeoplewithlimitedaccesstohealthcareandbasicsanitation...非洲、中东和亚洲等地的难民营里，挤满了饱受精神创伤和营养不良的人们，他们获取医疗保健和基本卫生设施的机会有限。。。。。。pack:v.收拾（行李）;装（箱）;包装;包裹;（在四周填入软料以）包装（易损物品）bepackedwith:befullof挤满了。。。n.（商品的）纸包，纸袋，纸盒;（一起供应的）全套东西;一捆，一包（尤指适于携带的东西）即刻运用：翻译17岁时，我背起行囊离开了家。(key:WhenIwas17,1packedmybagsandlefthome.)2)将有7万人挤满整个体育场。(key:Seventythousandpeoplewillpackthestadium.)RefugeecampsacrossAfrica,theMiddleEastandAsiaarepackedwithtraumatizedandundernourishedpeoplewithlimitedaccesstohealthcareandbasicsanitation...非洲、中东和亚洲等地的难民营里，挤满了饱受精神创伤和营养不良的人们，他们获取医疗保健和基本卫生设施的机会有限。。。。。。accessn.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性have/get/gainaccessto...有的机会；可以进入/接近即刻运用：翻译1）北京市图书馆近来推出一项新措施，以便帮助更多的人有机会免费查阅其丰富的书籍。（key:TheBeijingCityLibraryrecentlyputforwardanewmeasuretohelpmorepeoplehavefreeaccesstoitsabundantbooks.）2）更重要的是，我们可以通过互联网获得最新的信息。（key:Moreimportantly,wecanhaveaccesstothemostupdatedinformationthroughtheInternet.）It'snosurprisethatsuchbooksaresuddenlysellinginvastquantities.此类图书的销量突然大增其实并不奇怪。vastquantities:adj.verybigquantity大量的即刻运用：翻译1）她在她的新爱好上浪费了很多钱。(key:Shehaswastedvastquantitiesofmoneyonhernewhobby.)2)我们现在有大量的数据可以参考。(key:Wenowhavevastquantitiesofdatatolookat.)...millionsofparentsfindthemselvescoopedupwithbored,restlesschildren.数百万被困家中的家长们发现自己还要应对百无聊赖且精力旺盛的孩子们。cooped(sb.)up:tokeepsbinaverysmallspacecoop把…关起来;把…囚禁在狭小空间即刻运用：翻译1）因为下雨，我们被困在这里好几个小时了。(key:We'vebeencoopedupforhoursbecauseoftherain.)2)我在这个旅馆房间里隔离差不多有14天了。(key:Fvebeencoopedupinthishotelroomnowforalmost14days.)Sales...haveskyrocketedinthewakeofschoolclosures.学校停课后，…销量暴涨。inthewakeof:ifsthhappensinthewakeofanotherevent,ithappensafterwards,andusuallyasaresultofthatthing随后即刻运用：翻译1)由于天气不好，今天早上路上很堵。(key:Theroadswerebusythismorninginthewakeofthebadweather.)2)在新冠疫情爆发后，许多人取消了他们的旅行计划。(key:Manypeoplehavecanceledtheirtravelplansinthewakeofthecoronavirusoutbreak.)Thisstepisalsoanopportunitytounderstandwhafsattheheartofyourpersonalstressoranxiety.这一步也是一个让你了解自己的压力或焦虑核心的机会。attheheartofsth.处于关键、核心地位即刻运用：翻译在我看来，电影的故事线才是关键。(key:Forme,storylineisattheheartofanymovie.)Areyourtypicalresponsesinalignmentwiththevaluesbehindyourstress?你面对压力的典型反响是否符合压力背后的价值观？beinalignmentwithsth.符合(alignwithsth.)即刻运用：翻译1)你的生活方式，是否符合你的价值观呢？(key:Isyourlifestyleinalignmentwithyourvalues?)2)你的所作所为，是否符合你自己的信仰呢？(key:Isyourconductinalignmentwithyourbelief?)Thinkabouthowyoumightchangeyourresponsetothisstresstobetterfacilitateyourgoalsandyourpurpose.想一想如何改变你对压力的应对，来更好地辅助你实现目标和目的。facilitate：UK/fo'silitelt/US/fo'sihteit/vt.促进,帮助,使变得顺畅、容易eg.facilitatethedevelopment促进开展；facilitatethesleep彳足进睡日民即刻运用：翻译新机场将促进旅游业的开展。(key:Thenewairportwillfacilitatethedevelopmentoftourism.)LuckinCoffeeInc,theso-calledrivaltoStarbucksinChina,hasexposeditselftorisksofdelisting(公司退市)andevenbankruptcyduetoseverefabrication(虚构；造假)ofsalesdata.曾被称作“中国星巴克”的瑞幸咖啡由于销售数据造假可能面临退市乃至破产的风险。expose…to…使暴露于/面临/遭受exposesb.tosth,使某人接触到某物即刻运用：翻译我们想让孩子们受到尽可能多的艺术和文化熏陶。key:Wewanttoexposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureas