2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷第六套试题及答案

衡水泰华决胜二三高考英语暑假必刷密卷新高考版 衡水泰华中学决胜高考英语暑假必刷密卷做题时间：2022年__月___日,__：__—__:__实际得分：____家长签字(严禁代签):______本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3、二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。第一卷（选择题）（总分95分）听力部分（每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.About1:30 B.About2:00 C.About2:302.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Anisland B.Avillage C.Achocolatefactory3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthecoursenow?A.Discouraged B.Nervous C.Satisfied4.Whatarethespeakersprobablydiscussing?A.Abike B.Acar C.Arobot5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Ironsomeclothes B.Getsomemilk C.Cookameal第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichsectionwillbecompletednextweek?A.Thehall B.Theshop. C.Theticketoffice7.Whatchangetothedressingroomhasbeenmade?A.Ithasbeenrepainted B.IthasincreasedinsizeC.Ithasgotanotherentrance请听第7段村料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthewomando?ADrawgraphs B.Choosepictures C.Checkstatistics.9.Whowilldothepresentation?A.Laure B.Cressida C.Stefan请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Sciencefictionbooks B.Classicnovels C.Biographies11.WhendidTheLifeofSamuelJohnsonfirstcomeout?A.Intheearly1700s B.Inthemiddleof1700s C.Inthelate1700s12.WhatisSamuelJohnsonmostfamousfor?A.Apoem. B.Anessay. C.Adictionary请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemandisagreetodoaboutwoman’sfirstidea?ARecruitmoreemployees B.Changeworkinghours C.Preparemorehotfood14.Whatmakestherestaurantpopularmainly?A.Itssize B.Itsmenus. C.Itsprices15.Whatdothespeakersplantodonextyear?A.Enlargetheirbusiness B.Closethelunchtimetrade C.Offerabuffetdinner16.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’ssuggestionintheend?A.Concerned B.Approving C.Disappointed请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhereisRideZoneinthezoo?A.Ontheleft B.Inthemiddle C.Ontheright.18.WhatanimalcanpeopleseethisweekonlyinRideZone?A.Acow B.Ahorse C.Agoat19.Howlongisatourofthefarm?A.Halfanhour B.Onehour C.Twohours20.WhatcanpeopledoInZoneThree?A.Seefarmanimals B.Enjoysomeperformances C.Playtheroleofaclown第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AProfessorDeviSridharwilldiscussPreventable,herdefinitiveaccountoftheCovid-19pandemic(疫情)andhowitchangedtheworld.AsaprofessorandchairofglobalpublichealthattheUniversityofEdinburgh,Sridharrosetofameduringthepandemicforhervitalrolesincommunicatingsciencetothepublicandspeakingtruthtopower.Herwide-rangingnewbooklooksatthemedical,politicalandeconomiceffectsofthepublichealthcrisis.Exposingtherealitiesofthoseaffectedbythepandemic,fromthepassengersmarooned(受困)ontheDiamondPrincesscruiseshiptotiredhealthcareworkers,sherevealsthedeepseatedeconomicandsocialinequalitiesthathaveinfluencedtheoutcomesofthepandemicSridharwilljoinBBCsciencecorrespondentNicolaDavistoexplorewhatwehavelearnedfromCovid-19,andtoputforwardavisionforhowwecanbetterprotectourselvesagainstanotherhealthcrisisintheyearstocome.Shewillalsobeansweringyourquestionsinhislivestreamedevent.●Wednesday25May20228pm-9pm£7plus£0.92bookingfeeIfyouliveintheUnitedKingdom,youcanpurchaseaticketwithacopyofPreventable(£20)atcheckoutforaspecialcombinedpriceof£22.Thisticketwillgiveyouaccesstothelivestreamedeventandtheon-demandrecordingwhichwillbeavailableinthedaysfollowing.Alinktotherecordingwillbesenttoallticketholders.21.WhatdoesPreventablefocuson?A.Howapandemicchangedtheworld. B.HowProfessorSridharrosetofame.C.Howinequalitiescouldbebettererased. D.Howhumanscanavoidfuturehealthcrises.22.What’sthepriceofabookedticket?A.£7. B.£7.92. C.£22. D.£27.92.23.Whatisthistext?A.Abookreview. B.Anintroductiontoawriter.C.Anadvertisementforalivestreamedevent. D.Aguideforanon-demandrecordingviewers.BWinemakerJustinJarrettrememberswhenthegrapeharvestusedtostart.HeandhiswifePip,usedtotaketheirkidsonanannualbeachholidayinFebruary.Whentheyreturnedtotheirvineyards(葡萄园)intheregionalNewSouthWalescityofOrange,Australia,inearlyautumn,they’dstarttheharvest.Today,harveststartssixweeksearlierinJanuary.“Whatwedid20yearsagocan’tworktoday,”Jarrettsays.“Youhavetoadjust.”Scientistsusedtohavebigdebatesabouthowtotalktofarmersaboutclimatechange,saysSnowBarlow,aprofessorspecialisinginviticultureattheUniversityofMelboume.Butrecentlythere’sbeenaseachange.“Farmersarenowsaying.Thisisseriousandwewanttogetonwithdoingthings,”hesays.“Wineisaclassicalindustrythathasbeenveryinfluencedbyclimate,”Barlowsays.“Yougrowgrapesinparticularareasbecauseyouthinkit’stheidealplacetogrowaparticulargrapetocreatetheperfectwine.”Risingtemperaturesarenotjustaffectingharvesttimes,butalsothetypesofgrapesthatgrowwellinparticularareas.Majorlabels,suchasBrownBrothers,havemovedsomeoftheiroperationstothesouthernstateofTasmaniawheretherearecoolersitesforvarietiessuchaschardonnayandpinotnoir.Othersarechangingtheirvarietalmix,introducinggrapesfromsouthernItaly,SicilyandGreecethataremoreheat-tolerant.TheJarrettshavespentyearsadaptingtheirwinemakingbusinessforawarmerworld.They’veinvestedininfrastructure,helpthemmanagethecompressed(缩短的)harvesttime,andintroducedmoresustainablesoilandpest(害虫)managementpractices.Jarrettisgrowingtheirgrapevarietiesathigherelevations(海拔高度)thanheusedto.Sauvignonblanc,forinstance,whichheusedtogrowat700m,hasbeenmovedupto900m.Hethinkshecankeepmovinghisoperationsuptoabout1100mbeforehehastobuymoreland.“Wehavetohavea20-yearplan.Ifwe’regoingtomoveavarietyorchangesomething,wehavetohaveatleast20yearsofsuccesstomakeitworthwhile,”Jarrettsays.“Wearereallylookingatvarietiesthatarenowconsideredhotclimate.”24.WhatdotheJarrettshavetoadjustto?A.Theirholidayplan. B.Theirneighborhood.C.Theidentityaswinemakers. D.Theearliergrapeharvest.25.WhatcanwelearnfromSnowBarlow’swords?A.Scientistsweredividedoverclimatechange.B.Warmclimatehascausedachangeinthesea.C.WineindustryisparticularaboutgrapesuppliersD.Farmersareawareofthegravityofclimatechange.26.HowaretheJarettscopingwiththeimpactontheirwinemaking?A.Byputtingofftheharvesttime. B.Byintroducingheat-tolerantgrapes.C.Byplantinggrapesathigherelevations. D.Bymovingtheiroperationstoanewland.27.WhatisJarett’sopinionofthealternativeapproachestothechallenge?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Itisrewardingtotrynewthings.C.Itisbettertoplaysafethantakerisks. D.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.CPlentyoffilmsaresomewhatincomprehensible,butamovieisinalanguagethatonlyabout20peopleintheworldcanspeakfluently.AfeaturefilmtitledSGaneaayK’uuna,translatedasEdgeoftheKnife,isintheHaidalanguage,theancestraltongueoftheHaidapeopleofBritishColumbia,CanadaItisunrelatedtoanyotherlanguage,andactorshadtoleamittounderstandtheirlines.Thefilmisplayinganimportantroleinpreservingthelanguage,itsdirectorGwaiEdenshawsaid.“Iknowthat,ifourlanguageisthisfargone,statisticallyit’ssupposedtobeover.Butthat’snotsomethingthatwe’rewillingtoaccept.”TheHaidaareanindigenous(土著的)communitywhosetraditionalterritoryisHaidaGwaiiEdenshawsaidmostofthefluentHaidaspeakerswereinhisHaidaGwaiihomeland.Thecommunitygenerallylivesofftheseaandmakesdugoutcanoesandhousesfromlocalredcedars.Theirnumberswereravagedbysmallpoxandotherdiseasesinthe19hcentury.Aformerpopulationoftensofthousandshasdeclinedtoafewthousandtoday.ThefewHaidaspeakersareextremelyconcernedaboutthelanguage’sfutureandwereveryenthusiasticaboutthefilm.Morethan70localpeopleworkedontheproduction,withHaidaspeakerstakingincidentalroles,weaverscreatingthecostumesandothercraftspeoplemakingprops.Thefilm,setonHaidaGwaliinthe19thcentury,isbasedonanoldHaidamythaboutamanwhosurvivesanaccidentatsea,onlytobecomesoweakenedthatheistakenoverbysupernaturalbeings.ItispartofawiderpushtopreservetheHaidalanguage,includinganewdictionaryandrecordingsoflocalvoices.MarkTurin,associateprofessorattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,saidthatHaidaisamonglanguagesthathavebeen”pushedalmosttotheedge”andthat,whilenumerousindigenouscommunitiesworldwidearetryingtorevive(复活)theirlanguage,theHaidapeoplehavetakenanunusualapproach.”ThisfilmhasdonesomethingthatIdon’tthinkI’veeverseenbefore,usingafeaturemovieasaprocessoflanguagerevitalization.It’sahugelycreativeandpowerfulcommitmentforthecommunitytohavemade,”hesaid.28.WhatdoweknowabouttheHaidalanguage?A.Itisforevergone.B.Itiseasytolearn.C.ItiswellpreservedD.Itishighlyendangered.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ravaged”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Greatlyreduced. B.Slightlyincreased. C.Stabilized. D.Determined.30.WhatdoweknowaboutSGaateayK’uuna?A.Itisbasedonatruestory. B.Localscontributetoitsproduction.C.MostHaidaspeakerslackinterestinit. D.IthelpspromotetheHaidapublications.31.WhatdoesMarkTurinthinkofusingafilmtorevivealanguage?A.Itisinnovative. B.Itisoutdated. C.Itisunacceptable. D.Itisdebatable.DTheotherday,Iboughtanexpensiveanti-agingcreamthatpromisedtomakemyfacelookseveralyearsyoungerthanotherwomenbyfightingfreeradicals(自由基).Itmademecuriousaboutwhatfreeradicalsare.Istheanti-agingcreamtheonlywayIneedtoprotectmyself?

“Asascientificterm,freeradicalsareessentiallyunstableatoms,”saysArizona-baseddoctor,NatashaBhuyan,M.D.“Inmedicine,theycausecellstobreakdownovertimeandarelinkedtoaging.”

Asupersimplechemistryreviewforyou：Atomsfromdifferentelementsarethebuildingblocksthatmakeupwater,nitrogenandmore.Electron(电子)arethenegativelychargedatoms,andtheyliketobeinpairs.Whenanelectronlosesitspartner,itcreatesafreeradical,whichisusuallyunstableandhighlyreactive.Freeradicalstypicallygothroughthebodytoseekoutareplacementfortheirmissingelectron,andthatcanresultindamagetocells,proteinsandDNA.

Sohowdofreeradicalsformandwhydotheyhappen?Bhuyansays,“Scientifically,freeradicalsareunpairedelectronsthatareseekingamatetobondwith.Thetheorybehindfreeradicalsisthattheycanleadtotheimbalancebetweenfreeradicalsandantioxidants(抗氧化剂).”Anothermini-sciencelessonforyou：Antioxidantsarenaturalorman-mademattersthatcanhelpdelayorpreventsometypesofcelldamage.They’reoftenfoundinfruitsandvegetables.

Alotoftheaspectsofmodernlife--ourdiet,lifestyleandenvironmentalfactorslikepollution,cancauseoxidative(氧化的)stress.Overtime,oxidativestressweakenscellsandtissuesandcanleaveyoumoreeasilyexposedtocertainhealthissues,includingcancer.And,asbeautymarketersarekeenlyaware,oxidativestresscanalsospeeduptheagingprocess.Nowthatyouknowfreeradicalscanweakonyourhealth,you’reprobablywonderingifthereareanywaystopreventthemfromformingoratleasttominimizetheirnegativeeffects.

32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph1?

A.Explaintheprocessofaging. B.Statetheformationoffreeradicals.

C.Introducethetopicoffreeradicals. D.Describetheharmofanti-agingcream.

33.Whichofthefollowingdofreeradicalsreferto?

A.Unpairedelectrons.B.Steadyatoms.

C.Replacementsofatoms.D.Functionsofelectrons.

34.Whatcanwelearnaboutantioxidantsfromthetext?

A.Theyhaveneverbeenfoundinnature.B.TheydoharmtocellsproteinsandDNA.

C.Theycanslowdownthedamageofsomecells.D.Theyalwayskeepbalancewithfreeradicals.

35.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellusnext?

A.Whatexactlyoxidativestressis.B.Howbeautymarketerspromotesales.

C.Whereavarietyofdiseasescomefrom.D.Howfreeradicalscanbeprevented.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Atthestartofyourcareer,itcanfeellikeaCatch-22situation:Youcan’tgethiredwithoutexperience,butyoucan’tgetexperiencewithoutbeinghired.____36____Luckcertainlyplaysapartandpersonalconnectionscanbehugelyvaluable,butwhatelsecanyoudo?Targetrealisticroles.Ifyoudon'thaverelevantexperienceinyourchosenfield,you’llhavetoapplyforrolesrightatthebottomoftheladderandworkyourwayup—____37____Theycanbothbecharacterbuildingandagreatwaytodevelopaknowledgeoftherole.Thatwillgiveyouaheadstartasyouworkyourwayupthroughtheorganization.Emphasizetheskillsyoudohave.Don'tgethungupontheexperienceyoudon’thave.____38____Softskillssuchascommunication,andteamworkingarehighlyvaluedbyallsortsofemployers.Ifyoulackexperienceinyourchosenfield,thenit’simportanttoacknowledgethat,butuseitasanopportunitytodemonstrateyourpassionfortheroleandyourmotivationtolearn.____39____Someindustriesaresocompetitivethat,eventogetanentry-levelposition,youmighthavetoconsiderworkingforfree.Volunteeringandinternships(实习)areexcellentopportunitiestogainfirst-handknowledgeofajobandbuildusefulcontactsthatcouldleadtoapaidposition.Staybusyandresilient(有韧性的).Tryingtofindajobwithlittleornoexperienceisn'teasy,andyetit’ssomethingeveryonehasgonethrough.____40____However,byvolunteering,participatingincommunityactivities,beingsocialandgettingoutintheworld,opportunitieswillpresentthemselvesandyouwillfindtherightroleforyou.A.Lookforworkexperience.B.Seekjobswithnoexperienceneeded.C.Howdoesanemployerdecideonwhomtointerview?D.So,whatisthekeytogettingjobswithnoexperience?E.It’salltooeasytotaketherejectionpersonallyandquit.F.There’scertainlynoshameintargetingentry-levelandjuniorroles.G.Instead,focusyourapplicationontheskillsthatmakeyouagreatftfortherole.第三部分语言运用（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。At111,DrEdithKaufmannwasthesecondoldestpersonintheUK.ImetherwhenI____41____atacarehomefortheelderlyinLondonsixyearsago.Ididn’trealizeitwouldbethestartofaclose____42____,wheretheagegapspannedeightdecade.Atfirstsight,Iwas____43____byherself-confidence.Herdoctorate(博士学位)toldmeshewasintelligentan____44____.Fromthebeginning,IneverfeltasifEdithandI____45____conversation.Edithcouldhaveafullconversationwithmeaboutanything,andthathermemorystretchedbacksoeasily,____46____evensmallthingswhichtookplace100yearsago.Shewasalso____47____.SheloveddancingasachildandIrecall,onlyafewweeksbeforeherdeath,____48____shesmiledwhenIplayedthewaltzandwe____49____handsanddancedalongtothemusic.Althoughtowardsherlateryearsshewas____50____toawheelchair,shestillparticipatedintheexerciseclasses.AsI____51____Editheachweek,IrealizedthatIwasgoingasmuchformeasIwasforher.Ilearnttotakethewordsof____52____whenIcouldgetthem.WhenIhave____53____overtheyears,andsmalldecisionshaveweighedonmymind,Ihave____54____nothingmorethantheopportunitytoregainmyperspective(视角)onlifeandwhatactually____55____.41.A.studied B.relaxed C.volunteered D.lectured42.A.cooperation B.friendship C.attention D.encounter43.A.upset B.embarrassed C.stressed D.struck44A.helpful B.kind C.bossy D.sharp45.A.lacked B.enjoyed C.needed D.started46.A.explaining B.confusing C.forgetting D.recalling47.A.artistic B.literary C.active D.capable48.A.how B.why C.what D.when49.A.shook B.held C.raised D.clapped50.A.restricted B.devoted C.addicted D.introduced51.A.missed B.visited C.called D.pushed52.A.praise B.greeting C.wisdom D.thanks53.A.succeeded B.failed C.dreamed D.progressed54.A.appreciated B.provided C.expected D.created55.A.differs B.matters C.exists D.happensII卷第一节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)ItisnosecretthatChinahasan____56____(incredible)rich,complexandancienthistoryandculture.MyfirstexposuretoChineseculturecameataveryearlyage,totallybychance.At8,Iwalkedintoabookshopandpickedabookfromoneofthe____57____(shelf).Nevertheless,thebookturnedouttobethe“TaoTeChing,”adeeplyphilosophicalbookofTaoism.As____58____8-year-old,thebook’scontentwasobviouslylostonme,butitprovidedmewithanearlyconnectiontoaprofoundphilosophicaltraditionby____59____Iamstillinfluencedtoday.AtschoolIbeganstudyingChinese.Myinterestinthelanguagedevelopedearlyon,____60____(combine)myloveoftravellingwithmyloveofmeetingnewpeople.IamluckyenoughtohavelivedinChinaforthreeyears.Itwasagoodopportunityformetoexperiencethe____61____(nation)diversecustomsandtraditions.Cultureandfoodarecloselyconnectedandperhapsnowhereelsecanthisbeseenmoreclearly____62____inChina.Inrecentyearsthere____63____(be)ariseinrestaurantsofferingavarietyoffoodshere.IhaveintroducedmanyofmyfriendstoChinesehistoryandculturethrougha____64____(share)loveoffood.Itissafetosaythatmyjourneyhasonlyjustbegun.Thesefirststepsareonlyadropintheoceanoflifelonglearning,butastheChinesephilosopherLaozisaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles_____65_____(begin)withasinglestep.”第四部分写作第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，为了培养学生的创新精神和劳动技能，上周六你校在图书馆举办了学生现场手工制作比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参赛对象；2.比赛过程和结果；3.比赛意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Anon-sitecraftcompetition_________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．ItwasChristmasDay.Pappywasworkingalonefixinganoldlanterninthebackroomwhenheheardtheringingofhisbellontheshopdoor.Thebell,whichproducedauniquelypleasantsound,hadbeeninPappy’sfamilyforoverahundredyears.Hevalueditdearlyandenjoyedsharingitssongwithallwhocametohisshop.Althoughthebellhungontheinsideofthemaindoor,Pappyhadtiedawiretothescreendoorsothatitwouldringwhethertheinnerdoorwasopenornot.Hearingthebell,heleftthebackroomtogreethiscustomer.“AndhowcanIhelpyou,littlelady?”Pappy'svoicewasjoyful.“Hello,sir.”Thelittlegirlspokealmostinawhisper.ShelookedatPappywithherbigbrowneyes,andthenslowlyscannedtheroominsearchofsomethingspecial.Shylyshetoldhim,“I’dliketobuyapresent,sir.”“Well,let’ssee,”Pappysaid,“whoisthispresentfor?”“Mygrandpa.It’sformygrandpa.ButIdon'tknowwhattoget.”Pappybegantomakesuggestions.“Howaboutapocketwatch?It'singoodcondition.”Thelittlegirldidn'tanswer.Shehadwalkedtothedoorwayandputhersmallhandonthedoor.Sheshookthedoorgentlytoringthebell.Pappy’sfaceseemedtoglowashesawhersmilingwithexcitement.“Thisisjustright,”thelittlegirlsaid.“Mommasaysgrandpalovesmusic.”Justthen,Pappy’sexpressionchanged.Fearfulofbreakingthelittlegirl’sheart,hetoldher,“I'msorry,Missy.That’snotforsale.Maybeyourgrandpawouldlikethislittleradio.”Thegirllookedattheradio,bowedherhead,andsadlysighed,“No,Idon'tthinkso.”Inanefforttohelpherunderstand,Pappytoldherthatthebellhadbeenhisonlycompanion,fortherestofhisfamilywereallgonenow,exceptforhisestranged(疏远的)daughterwhomhehadnotseenfornearlyadecade.注意：所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1：Withagianttearinhereye,thelittlegirllookedupathim.________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：LaterthateveningwhenPappywasclosinguptheshop,heheardafamiliarringing.________暑假作业（六）第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分56.___________57.___________58.___________59._____________60._______________________62.____________63.___________64._____________65.____________第四部分书面表达——应用文（15分）读后续写（25分）Withagianttearinhereye,thelittlegirllookedupathim.LaterthateveningwhenPappywasclosinguptheshop,heheardafamiliarringing.2022—2023年衡水中学复习系列“首试锋芒”综合作业（六）听力1-5BBCAA 6-10BBCCB 11-15CCACA16-20BABAB阅读21-25ABCDD 26-30CCDAB 31-35ACACD 36-40DFGAE完型41-45CBDDA 46-50DCABA 51-55BCBAB语填56.bining61.nation’s62.than63.hasbeen64.shared65.begins66.写作第一节第四部分：第一节：应用文Anon-sitecraftcompetitionAnon-sitecraftcompetitionwasheldinourschoollibrarylastSaturday,whichwasaimedatdevelopingstudents’innovativespiritandlaborskills.Theparticipantsselectedfromalltheclasseswererequiredtocreateacraftinthegiventime.Afteranhour,avarietyofawesomeworkswerepresented,includingvividwoodencarvingsandlifelikeclayanimals.Finally,thecompletedworkswerejudged,tenofwhichreceivedawards.Thecompetitionwasagreatsuccess.Notonlydiditprovidethestudentswithaplatformtodemonstratetheirtalents,butalsoitstimulatedtheirinterestinexploringtheircreativity.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就上周六学校在图书馆举办的学生现场手工制作比赛的过程、对象、结果和意义进行报道。【详解】1.词汇积累旨在做……：beaimedatdoing→bedesignedtodo培养：develop→cultivate各种各样的：avarietyof→various激发：stimulate→motivate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Afteranhour,avarietyofawesomeworkswerepresented,includingvividwoodencarvingsandlifelikeclayanimals.拓展句：Afteranhour,avarietyofawesomeworkswerepresented,whichincludedvividwoodencarvingsandlifelikeclayanimals.【点睛】【高分句型1】Anon-sitecraftcompetitionwasheldinourschoollibrarylastSaturday,whichwasaimedatdevelopingstudents’innovativespiritandlaborskills.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，动名词短语作宾语）【高分句型2】Notonlydiditprovidethestudentswithaplatformtodemonstratetheirtalents,butalsoitstimulatedtheirinterestinexploringtheircreativity.（运用了notonly引导的倒装句，动词不定式作目的状语，动名词作宾语）读后续写：【答案】Onepossibleversion:“Yougetonoutofhereandgetyourselfhome,”saidLemonBrown.Noddinghishead,Gregfollowedtheoldmansilently.Whentheyreachedthefrontdoor,theoldmanlookedoutfirst,sawthestreetwasclearandtoldGregtohurryhome.Gregopenedhisarmsandhuggedtheoldmantightly,“Takecareofthetreasureofyours.”“ThatI’lldo,”saidLemonBrown,thewrinklesabouthiseyessuggestedasmile.ThenGregwalkedintothedarkness,theoldmanwatchinghimfrombehind.WhenGregwaswalkinginthestreet,thenighthadwarmedandtherainhadstopped.Gregdidn’tevenwanttothinkhowlateitwas.HethoughtaheadwhathisfatherwouldsayandwonderedifheshouldtellhimaboutLemonBrown.Hethoughtaboutituntilhereachedhisstoopanddecidedagainstit.LemonBrownwouldbeallrightwithhismemoriesandhistreasure.GregpushedthebuttonoverthebellmarkedRidley,thoughtofthelectureheknewhisfatherwouldgivehim,andsmiled.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以人物格雷格为线索，叙述了格雷格数学成绩欠佳，被父亲责备后，心灰意冷来到一座废弃的仓库，遇见一位陌生的老人。一开始他被误认为是来抢劫的混混，偶然的交谈中，老人主动向他展示了“一生最珍贵的财富”，少年深受感动后开始反思自己生活的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句的内容“你离开这里，回家吧，柠檬布朗说。”可知，第一段可描述老人劝说格雷格回家和他们分开时的情景。②由第二段首句内容“格雷格走在街上的时候，夜已经暖和了，雨也停了。”可知，第二段可描写格雷格回家途中和之后的情景。2.续写线索：劝回家——道别——回家途中——反思——到家3.词汇激活行为类①回家：getyourselfhome/gobackhome/returnhome②想：think/suppose/imagine/consider③照顾：takecareof/lookafter/carefor/watchover抽象名词类①记忆：memory/recollection/reminiscence②珍宝：treasure/wealth/fortune【点睛】[高分句型1]Whentheyreachedthefrontdoor,theoldmanlookedoutfirst,sawthestreetwasclearandtoldGregtohurryhome.（由连接词when引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2]HethoughtaheadwhathisfatherwouldsayandwonderedifheshouldtellhimaboutLemonBrown.（由并列连词and并列了两个动词think和wonder，它们后面分别有what和if引导的宾语从句）[高分句型3]Hethoughtaboutituntilhereachedhisstoopanddecidedagainstit.（由until引导的时间状语从句）听力文本(Text1)W:I’vebeenwaitingforyouheresincehalfpastone,almosthalfanhournow.Whatkeptyousolong?M:I’msorryI’vekeptyouwaitingsolong.Iwaslookingformypassport.(Text2)W:Wewouldnormallytakeyoutoanisland.Butthefogwillnotclearuntilthisevening.Sowewillbetakingyouaroundanoldvillageandattheendofthemorningweshallstopatachocolatefactory.M:Soundsgreat!(Text3)W:Howisyourcoursegoingthisterm?M:Atthebeginningofterm,Iwasabitlost.Igottheimpressionthatsomestudentsfeltthiscoursewasabitofawasteoftime.Infact,thecoursehasliveduptomyoriginalexpectations,soIfeelallthehardworkhasbeenworthit.(Text4)M:It’soneofthelatestmodelsandisprovingverypopular.ButI’mnotterriblykeenonthecolor.W:Well,theydoothersintherange.Perhapsyoucouldtryitout.Getafeelforhowitperforms.M:Byallmeans.I’vetakenaseatbehindthewheelandI’llgetoneofmycolleaguestojoinmeforcycling.(Text5)W:I’veforgottentogetanymilkandIpromisedMumI’ddotheironingandshe’llbehomesoonandshe’llexpectmetohaveamealready.M:Sowhatdoyouwantmetodo?W:Well,ifIrushdowntotheshops...M:Saynomore—I’vealwayswantedtoworkinalaundry!(Text6)M:Today,wehaveSandySmith,theOfficerofourTownTheatre.Hello.S