中考英语语法讲解资料及练宾语从句

中考英语语法讲解资料及练习第14讲：宾语从句一个句子如果加上宾语从句，句子显然变复杂了，也变的difficult了，其实，你大可不必发愁。只要掌握好宾语从句的用法，一切问题就迎刃而解了。宾语从句由关系代词或关系副词引出。我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同，可把宾语从句分为三类。以that引导的宾语从句。

如：Ihearthatyouhavepassedtheexamination.Goodluck!以if和whether引导的宾语从句。

如：Idon'tknowifyoucancometomorrow.以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。

如：Pleasetellmehowyoucangethere.运用宾语从句要注意以下几点：宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。主句的谓语动词的时态如果是过去时态，宾语从句谓语动词的时态要选用相应的过去某一种形式。如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理，事实时，即使主句是过去式，从句仍用一般现在时。练习：1.SheaskedmeifIknew_______.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit2.Idon'tknow_______hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.when3.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow._______hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if,whetherB.whether,whetherC.if,ThatD.if,If4.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow________.A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whereisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockinginD.whatintheirstockings5.Canyoutellme________A.whendoestheshipleaveB.whentheshipwillleaveC.whentheshipleaveD.whenwilltheshipleave6.Canyoutellme______A.whendidhecomeB.whenhecameC.whendidhecameD.hecamewhen7.Canyoutellme______theradio

A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended8.Heaskedhisfather_________.A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen9.Ididn'tknowwhatcolour_________.A.isthebagbagisC.wasthebagD.thebagwas10.Couldyoutellme______withthemoneyA.howtodoB.whatshouldIdoC.howshouldIdoD.whatIshoulddo实践：are_____goingtothefactoryandworkthere.A.brieflyB.latelyC.recentlyD.shortlymoststudents,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan______oftheirparents.A.oneB.whatC.whichD.thattalkedinalowvoice______beheardbyothers.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.soastountilthisevening______thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.IdidknowB.didIknowC.IknewD.Ihaveknownarelookingforwardtoseeingyouagain,andwe'llbeverydisappointedifyou______.A.didn'tcomeB.haven'tcomeC.won'tcome'tcomeI_______thereearlier,I________him.A.hadarrived,wouldhavemetB.havearrived,wouldhaveC.arrived,havemetD.arrived,hadmetissaid______forLondonlastmonth.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tobeleavingD.tobeleftonearth______impossibleunlesswestopdestroyingtheforestandpoisoningtheoceans.A.wasB.hasbeenC.willhavebeenD.willbetwinswillgofishingwithusthisweekend_______theyarefree.A.thoughB.ifC.whetherD.but10.--______wegoat8:00--Whatabout_______italittleearlierA.Shall,makingB.Shall,tomakeC.Will,makingD.Will,make11.NewYorkisbiggerthan______intheUnitedStates.A.anyothercityB.anycitiesC.anycityD.othercitiesmother______formorethanthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.haddiedC.isdeadD.hasbeendeadtheguests_______gottotheclassroomontime.A.invitedB.beinginvitedC.invitingD.tobeinvitedtwelvethatnightwearrive