2长郡教育集团初二英语期末考试试卷及答案

长郡教育集团初中课程中心初二第一学期期末考试英语卷n.知识运用（两部分，共计20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21.Pleasesendeveryteacher invitation.A.the B.a C.an—Iwanttomakesomedrinkwithhoney. spoonsofhoneydoweneed?—Ithinkweneed3.A.Howabout B.Howmuch C.Howmany—Mom,letmehelpyouwiththedinner.—OK.Pleasewashtwoapplesand .A.cutupthem B.cutitup C.cutthemupWeshouldleadalow-carbon（炭）lifestyletoproduce pollution.A.less B.fewer C.fewestYoujustcamebackfromThailand.Canyoushare withus?A.interestingsomethingB.something C.anythinginterestinginteresting—DidyouwatchthemovieForeverYoung（《无问西东》）lastnight?—No.I'mlookingforwardto ittomorrow.A.seeing B.see C.saw—Morning,Mike!Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Yes.Iwenttobedat9:30becausethere amathtestthisafternoon.A.was B.willbeIfounditnecessary eachotherinfriendship.A.trusts B.totrust—It'srainingheavilyoutside.—Sostayhereanddon'tgoout itstops.A.when B.untilC.isgoingtohaveC.trustingC.if30.—WhatshouldIdoifI behindothersinmystudy?—Youaregoingtoworkreallyhardtocatchupwiththem.A.fallB.willfall C.fell第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Asayinggoes, “Dogsareman'sbestfriend.”Itmeansthatdogsareloyal,andwillstaywiththeir31throughthickandthin.Thedogisthe32animalinthetwelve-yearcycleofChinesezodiac（生肖）.WehavetheYearoftheRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.TheYearofthedogwillbegin33February16,accordingtotheChineselunarcalendar（农历）.Althoughtheyareseenasfriendsandpartofthefamilytoday,Chinaand34countries

havedifferentculturesaboutdogs.InChinese,somewordsaboutdogshavenogoodmeaning,suchas “Noivorycancomeoutofadog'smouth.”ButinEnglish,thesituation35.Peopleuse“Everydogh36day.”toshowaperiodofgoodluckand “worklikeadog”todescribeahardworker.ThereisastoryinthebookTheOdyssey（《奥德赛》）.WhentheGreekheroOdysseusfinallygoeshomeafter2037away,nobodyknowshim.OnlyhisdogArgosrecognizeshim.Argosisanolddog,andisabouttodie,butheisquitehappy38hisowneragainaftersomanyyears.FestivalChineseLabaFestivalNowadaysinthewest,39peoplekeepdogsaspets.People40them,takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem.Inreturn,dogsareloyalinawaythatfriendssometimesarendogisthebestfriendforalifetime.FestivalChineseLabaFestival31.A.peopleB.friendsC.owners32.A.eleventhB.elevenC.seven33.A.inB.onC.at34.A.westernB.easternC.Chinese35.A.thesameB.differentC.common36.A.it'sB.myC.his37.A.yearsB.weeksC.days38.A.seesB.toseeC.seeing39.A.millionsofB.millionC.hundredsof40.A.eatB.travelC.feed『阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）DateCelebrationsWhenisLabaFestival?OnFebruary8theveryyear.Inthelastlunarmonth.20dayslater.Whatdon'tpeopledoonLabaFestival?EatLabaporridgeEatLabagarlicPrayforgoodluckinthenextyear.BMeixihuInternationalCulture&ArtsGrandTheaterTimeOnshowPrice(RMB)Jan.4RichardClaydermanRomanticNights280/480/680/20:00(pianoplay)880/1180/1580Jan.20SuperWings(childplay)100/180/280/19:30380/480Jan.29/30TheRiteofSpring(moderndance)100/180/280/20:00480Jan.LetterfromanUnknownWoman(modern180/280/380/31—Feb.4drama)480/68020:00Callusorgetonlineformoreinformation.Tel:89518800/8951881143.Ifamangoestoseethepianoshowwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?280yuan B.300yuan C.840yuanHowmanydayswillthemoderndramabeonshow?4 B.5 C.6WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?Thereare5kindsofshowsinJanuaryinMeixihuInternationalCulture&ArtsGrandTheater.IfIaminterestedindancing,IcangotoseetheshowonJanuary30.Wecancallat89518811formoreinformation.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共15小题，计30分)ADoyouknow"improve”?It'sakindofperformingart.Performersmustthinkuptheirwordsandactionsonthespot(当场).Itneedaquickmind.InBeijing,thereisacomedyclubcalledtheUS-ChinaComedyCenter,orUSCCC.BothforeignersandChinesecanenjoyimprovethere.Theaudienee(观众)oftentakespartinimprovshows.Theywillgivetheperformersanytopic.Thentheperformersmustjokeaboutthattopicquickly.Theyhavenotimetoprepare.Performersmayasktheaudieneetoperformtogetherwiththem.Forexample,oneaudieneemembermayactasthe “hands”oftheperformer.Theperformerwilltellastory.Atthesametime,the“hands”makedifferegestures(手势).It'sjustlikea-wanshow.Inimprov,it'simportanttostayrelaxed.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentiontothinkingaboutyourwords,youwon'tdowell.YanJinisa16-year-oldChinesegirl.ShetakesimproveclassesattheUSCCC. "IliketheUSCCCbecauseitletsmeexperieneedifferentwaysofactingandculturalcommunication (文化交流).1feellikeimprovhasbecomeapartofmylife. ”shesaid.Whatdoesthephrase “aquickmind”mean?Thinkingandactingquickly.Speakingquickly.Rememberingthingsquickly.WhocangototheUSCCC?OnlyforeignersOnlyAmericansBothforeignersandChineseWhatdoweknowaboutimprov?IthasbeenperformedinChinaforhundredsofyears.Performersshouldbeabletotalkaboutanytopiconthespot.Performerspreparemanytopicsfortheaudiencetochoose.Paragraph3shows .howperformersacttogetherwithaudienceonstagehowtomakedifferentgestureshowtomaketheaudiencelaughWhatdoesYanJinthinkoftheimprovclasses?Itgivespeopleachancetoactfreely.ItisanewwaytolearnEnglish.Itisgoodforculturalcommunication.BDuringthiswintervacation,ChinesepeoplecanenjoytheannualSpringFestivalGala（春晚）.Atthesametime,thereisanexcitingeventforustosee—the2018WinterOlympicGames.They'llbeheldinPyeongchang,acityinSouthKorea,fromFeb.9to25.TheywillbethefirstWinterOlympicGamestobeheldinSouthKorea.ThecountryhasdonesomespecialthingstopreparefortheWinterGames.Forexample,wewillseesomerobotsattheGames.ThePyeongchangOlympicswilluse85robotstohelpwithsecurity（安保）,informationservicesandcleaningduringtheWinterOlympics.Duringthetorchrelay（火炬传递）inSouthKorealastmonth,thereweretwospecialrobottorchbearers.ItwasthefirsttimethatrobotswereusedinanOlympictorchrelay.TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehasaddedfourneweventstotheWinterGames:curlingmixeddoubles（冰壶混合双人赛），Alpineskiingteamevent（高山滑雪混合团体赛），speedskatingmassstart（速度滑冰集体出发） andsnowboardbigair （单板滑雪大跳台）ChineseathletesareworkinghardtopreparefortheGames.They 'llcompetewithstrongplayersfromothercountries,includingSouthKorea,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.Peopleexpectworldchampionfigure-skating（花样滑冰）pairHanCongandSuiWengjingtowinbiginPyeongchang.Inshort-track（短道）speedskating,ChinaiskeepingitsleadingpositionandishopingtotakethegoldattheGames,GuangmingDailyreported.Wherewillthe2018WinterOlympicGamesbeheld?InChina. B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InSouthKorea.TherobotswillhelpwiththefollowingEXCEPT .security B.medicalservices C.cleaningThe4thparagraphmainlyintroduces forthe2018WinterGames.newsportseventsskatingandskiingInternationalOlympicCommitteeAccordingtoGuangmingDaily, .theWinterGameswillbeheldinMaytheWinterGameswillhavefiveneweventsChinahopestotakethegoldinshort-trackspeedskatingWecanlearnthat .the2018WinterOlympicGameswilllast16daysrobotsshowedupduringthetorchrelayChinesecanonlywatchtheannualSpringFestivalGaladuringthiswintervacation.CLotsofkidsdislikesschool,anewstudyfound.Usuallythekindoffeelingdoesn 'tlasSchoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthegreatfuturelifeyouwant.Solet'stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon 'tlikeit.Thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon 'thaveenoifriends,ormaybeyoudon 'tgetalongwellwithyourteachers.Sometimesit 'sabigproblemyourclassesandschoolwork.Youmaybegettingfurtherandfurtherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou'llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon'tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It'sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmom,dadorteacherswillbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingaboutschoolinanotebook.It 'sagreatwaytoletoutemotion.Remember,youdon 'thavetosharewhatyouwrittenwithothers.Andherearesomewaystogiveyouthebestfirstdayofschool.Thenightbeforeschoolstarts,youcandosomethingquietandpeacefultocalmyourselfdown,likereadingabookwithyourparents,takingawalkortakingaphotoofyoursmilingface.Bydoingthese,youwillhaveanicedayatschool.Accordingtothenewstudy,wecanfindthat .lotsofkidsdon 'tlikegoingtoschoolkidscangetagoodfutureiftheylikeschoollotsofkidsgotoschooleverydayHowmanyreasonswhyyoudon 'tlikeschoolaregivenbythewriter?A.Two B.Three C.FourTheunderlinedword “emotion”probablymeans“ ”inChinese.A.情绪 B.冷静 C.高兴Thenightbeforethefirstdayofschool,whatcanstudentsdo?Trytodosomethingexciting.Listentosomemusicandrelax.Finishallofthehomework.Thispassagecanprobablybeseen .inastorybookinasportsmagazineinastudent'sguidebook第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共5小题，计10分）Whatcanyouusetotakephotos?Isthereashoethatcanhelpyourunfaster?Doyouwantacookerthatcouldcookfoodallbyitself?Theseinventions（发明）reallydoexist.TheyareonTimemagazine'slistofthe25bestinventionsof2017.Theyaresupercoolandmakeourliveseasierandbetterthanbefore.Let 'stakealookatthem.Photo-takingdrones（无人机）Sparkisacameradrone.Itcanflyaboveyourheadandtakephotos.AChinesecompanycalledDJImadeit.Itisverysmall.Whenfolded（折叠），itisasbigasacan（—听）ofsoda.Youcancontrolitwitharemotecontrol（遥控器），andyoucanalsocontrolitbyhandgestures（手势）DIYcookerWhatifyouhadacookerthatcouldcookfoodallbyitself?ThisistheTastyOneTop.ItismadebyBuzzfeedCompanyintheUS.Thereisanappforthecooker.Ithasmorethan1,700recipes（菜谱）.Youchoosearecipe.Thentheappwillletthecookerknowwhattodo.Theappwillalsotellyouwhattodowhileyoucook.Cookingissoeasy!PrefectshoesWearingthispairofshoes,youcanrunfasterandjumphigherinthesportsfield.That'stheideabehindtheFuturecraft4D,anewsneaker（运动鞋）fromAdidas.Thekeyisthesole（鞋底）oftheshoe.Itis3Dprinted.Ittakesabouttwohourstoprintasole.Wearerscanmaketheirownsoles.Theycandecidethesizeandshapeofthesole.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?Canaphoto-takingdronefly?Howdoyoucontrolthephoto-takingdrone?Whichcompanymadethecooker?Ifyouwearthispairofperfectshoes,whatcanyoudointhesportsfield?IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 （共5小题，计10分）Dearsirormadam,rdliketothankyoufortheworkthatyouandyourorganization（组合）aredoingtohelpstopworldhunger.66.Ithinkit'sveryimportantforpeopletojoinit.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingfood.rmLiHuafromChinaandnowIamaneight-gradestudentinNO.8MiddleSchoolinBeijing.MyfamilyandIusedtoliveinAfricaforoneyear.Thepeoplethereweresopoor,67.theywerenotonlyhavingnofoodtoeat,butalsohavinglittlewatertodrink.Ifeltverysadtoexperieneethat,andthenIthoughtabouthowwasteful（浪费）manyChinesewere.Asachild,Iamsolucky.68.我不必担心食物。Ialwayshaveenoughdeliciousfood,liveinabighouseandhavebeautifulclothestodress.Manypeoplearoundusarewastingthingseverywhereandeveryday.69.Peoplewastefoodbecauseofpoortaste.Theyalsothrowawayclothesduetotheiroldfashion.Ican'tsolvesuchahardproblemjustbymyself.ButIreally