2021年河北省衡水市深州中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年河北省衡水市深州中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered参考答案：A2.--Soyoumissedmylecture.

---_____________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeyoudismissed.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notseriously参考答案：B略4.---WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?

----______hisseatintheelection,Ithink.

A.Ashelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing参考答案：C略4.

----Soyoudon’tmindmestayingherelong,Jim?----Oh,_______.A.youarewelcome

B.notatallC.yes,Ithinkso

D.helpyourself参考答案：B5.—CanIspeaktoJane?—________I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher.A．Hangonaminute.

B．Getamoveon.C．Takeyourtime.D．Who’sthat?参考答案：A6.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句和强调性句型，在宾语从句里，要使用陈述语气，强调性句型itis/was+that+被强调的内容，所以选B；句子意思“我不记得什么时候我被带到北京”点评：做此类题时，首先要知道从句要用陈述语气，要知道强调性句型7.Thereismuchchance_______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.until

B.which

C.that

D.if参考答案：C8.Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth,________thevalueisseldomknownuntilitislost.

A.fromwhich

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.whose参考答案：C略9.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,you’dbetterleaveout________youthinkis

unnecessary.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略10.—Wouldyouprefertogotoamovieorgotothegallery?—_____.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Thatcouldn’tbebetterC.It’smypleasure

D.I’dprefertheformer参考答案：D11.—ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I'llreturnitassoonasIcan.—__________.I'vegotanotheronetospare.A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Withpleasure

D.Nothingmuch参考答案：B12.Ican’tstandhim.Healwaystalksasthoughhe________everything.

A.knew

B.knows

C.hasknown

D.hadknown参考答案：A13.Checkyouhaveeverythingbeforeyouleave,whichwill_____youhavingtogobackagain.

A.keep

B.stop

C.

save

D.help参考答案：C14.－Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?－Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D15.Thecookingchicken

verygood.Sofromwhomdidyoulearntocookit?A.smelt

B.smells

C．issmelt

D．issmelling参考答案：B16.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligencemachineoutperformedLee,whichmadethefive-matchscore4-1___________AlphaGo.A.insupportof B.infavorofC.indefenseof D.inneedof参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语。介词短语insupportof支持；赞成；infavorof赞成(支持,有利于,较大)；indefenseof为辩护；为保护.；inneedof需要；句意：人工智能AlphaGo在5场比赛中以4:1较大的优势战胜了李世石。本句中infavorof意为“较大地优势战胜”。故B正确。考点：介词短语17.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C18.Allthroughhistory,bigchangeshavetakenplacein________Englishlanguage,especiallywhenHenryIVbecame________KingofEngland.

A.the;the B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.an;不填参考答案：C试题分析：考查冠词。InEnglish="in"theEnglishlanguage用英语；第二空不用冠词，是因为独一无二的官职名词作表语或者补足语的时候，不需要用冠词。句意：在历史上，英语经历了几次大的变化，尤其在亨利四世成为英国国王时。19.Theirlove_____quicklyoverthemonthsthatfollowedaftertheymetinadatingshow.A.wasdeveloped

B.developed

C.haddeveloped

D.woulddevelop参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：当他们在一个相亲会上遇见之后，他们的感情发展的很快。根据句意，两人的感情发展的很快，不用被动语态，也不用过去完成时，根据排除法，故选B项。

二、新的题型20.EachtimeItaketheundergroundIfindmyself___41___(surround)bydozensofpassengersplayingsmart-phones.Theyalmostwon’tevengiveaglanceattheoutsideworld.Youmaythinkitisnormaltoplaysmart-phones___42___(kill)time.What’sworse,whenItalkwithsomeofmyfriends,theytalkasplaying,whichisreallyan___43___(annoy).IreallymisstheolddayswhenI___44___(chat)withsomepassengersonthetrain.Nowthingsaredifferent.Everyonejustconcentrates___45___theirsmart-phones.Whentalkingwiththem,___46___seemsthatyouaredisturbingtheirplayingsmart-phones.IcouldnotjustblamethemforIammovingtobeonelikethem.SometimesIjustfeelwe___47___(large)ignoreourneighborsandwanttokeepintouchwith___48___(distance)strangersthroughtheInternet.Wecareaboutthethingsfarawaybutpaynoattentiontotheneedsnearby.___49___ridiculousthesituationis!Inawaywe___50___(control)bysmart-phonesnow.Areyouexperiencingthesamesituationlikeme?Doyouhaveanywaystoavoidthat?参考答案：41.surrounded

42.tokill

43.annoyance

44.chatted

45.on

46.it

47.largely

48.distant

49.How

50.arecontrolled本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是目前社会上存在的一种现象，到处可以看到每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机，在某种程度上人们被智能手机控制着。【41题详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：每次我乘坐地铁，我发现自己被几十名玩智能手机的乘客包围。固定结构：find+宾语+宾语补足语。此处myself和surround之间是被动关系，是过去分词作宾语补足语，故答案为surrounded。【42题详解】考查动词不定式作真正主语。句意：你可能认为玩智能手机来消磨时间很正常。此处it是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故答案为tokill。【43题详解】考查名词。句意：更糟糕的是，当我和我的一些朋友聊天时，他们边玩边聊天，这真的很烦人。根据an可知此空用名词形式，故答案为annoyance。【44题详解】考查时态。句意：我很怀念以前在火车上和一些乘客聊天的日子。结合句意可知此处指过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故答案为chatted。【45题详解】考查固定词组。句意：每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机。固定词组：concentrateon“集中精力于”，故答案为on。【46题详解】考查固定句式。句意：与他们交谈时，你似乎打扰了他们玩智能手机。固定句式：itseemsthat……“似乎，好像”，故答案为it。【47题详解】考查词形转换。句意：有时我只是觉得我们很大程度上忽视了邻居，想通过互联网与远方的陌生人保持联系。此处ignore“忽视”是动词，由副词来修饰，故答案为largely。【48题详解】考查词形转换。句意：有时我只是觉得我们很大程度上忽视了邻居，想通过互联网与远方的陌生人保持联系。此处strangers是名词，由形容词来修饰，故答案为distant。【49题详解】考查感叹句。句意：这种情况多么可笑啊!这是一个感叹句，此处ridiculous是形容词，用how来修饰，故答案为How。【50题详解】考查被动语态。句意：在某种程度上，我们现在被智能手机控制着。此处指目前的一种事实，且谓语动词和句子主语we之间是一种被动关系，所以用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为arecontrolled。三、阅读理解21.Theconsumer(消费者)playsaveryimportantroleintheglobaleffortstoreduceC02emissions(排放).HouseholdsuseonethirdofthefinalenergyandproducearoundtwothirdsofcitywasteintheEuropeanUnion.Besides，housing,food，andprivatetransportmakeupalmost80％ofenvironmentalpressures.Thereforethere’snodoubtthatconsumerscanmakearealdifferenceinfightingclimatechange．Todirectconsumerstowardsmoreenvironmentally-friendlydecisions，weneedclearandsimpleinstructionstoguideconsumptionbehavior.Actually,twothirdsofconsumersfindithardtofigureoutwhichproductsarebetterfortheenvironment,for58%Europeansthinkthatmanybusinessesjustpretendtobegreensoastochargehigherprices.Thusindustryshouldworkhardertogiveconsumersmoreinformationaboutthecarbonfootprintoftheirproduct.Forexample,informcustomersofproductsmadefrommaterialsthatarerecycled，renewable,and／orlesscarbon-intensive.Peoplepreferhigh-qualityproductsthatwilllastlongandwon’tgooutofstyle,thoughtheymightsometimescostmore,especiallyintimeofcrisis.Firmsthatmakedurable（持久耐用的）orrecyclableproductscausepeopletobehavemoreresponsibly,whichmayhelpputanendtoour“throw-way”culture．However,itisnotenoughtoremindpeopleofgreenproducts.It’smoreimportanttodirectpeopletofollowapracticallifestylemodel.Regulationsalonecannotachievethispurpose.Wecallforgoodbusinesscommunitiestocreatealoya