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2021年江西省吉安市富田中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.Mind
B.Glareat
C.Stareat
D.Watch参考答案:C略2.—DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC
?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.standup
B.standby
C.standfor
D.standwith参考答案:C3.---Whatabouthavingadrink.---______________
A.Goodidea.
B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead.
D.Me,too.参考答案:A4.Hedidallhecouldto_______butnobodynoticedhim.A.drawpeople’sattention
B.focushisattention
C.drawattentionto
D.payattention参考答案:A5.---CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?
---I’msorry,butbythenI_____toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly
B.willfly
C.willbeflyingD.amflying参考答案:C6.Yesterday,hewasseen______somemoney______hisfather'spocket.A.steal…from
B.stole…ofC.tosteal…from
D.stealing…in参考答案:C考查固定搭配。句意:昨天有人看见他从他爸爸的口袋中偷钱的。Stealsth.fromsb.偷某人某物。sb.beSeendosth.某人被看见做民某事。sb.beSeentostealsth.fromsb.某人被看见偷东西的。故选C。7.Ithadbeenhalfanhourbeforeshefoundherself_____inthewrongdirectionofherhome.A.walking
B.towalk
C.walked
D.Walk参考答案:A8.Aftergunshotsfiredoncampus,thereisagrowing_________aboutsafetyamongteachersandstudents.A.powerB.requestC.concernD.identity参考答案:A9.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook
________picturesofthem.A.manyof
B.agreatmanyC.thenumberof
D.alargeamountof参考答案:B[考查量词短语。句意:年轻的舞者穿着漂亮的衣服看上去太迷人了以致于我们给他拍了许多照片。manyof所修饰的名词前应有限定词;agreatmany修饰可数名词;thenumberof表示“……的数量”;alargeamountof用来修饰不可数名词。]10.Thatpassengerwasveryimpolitetotheconductor,______,ofcourse,madethingsevenworse.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:B11.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.
A.saidtome;nottodo
B.saidtome;don’tdo
C.toldme;don’tdo
D.toldme;nottodo参考答案:D12.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
---Notyet,therooms______.A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting参考答案:A略13.Youare tocometothetopicwearediscussing.Don’tmissthepoint.A.refused B.used C.created D.supposed参考答案:A本题考查固定搭配,由句意“我们应该回到正在讨论的话题,不要跑题。”A.拒绝B.beusedtodo被用来做某事。C.创造D.besupposedtodo应该做某事,因此选A.14.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwas
withasmile.A.rewarded B.awarded C.offered D.given参考答案:A15.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewasfourteen,he_______composing. A.hadbegun B.begins C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning
参考答案:A15.Hisfathertoldmethathe____
fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.
A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before参考答案:D略17.____gooduseyou’vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.Though
B.That
C.Whatever
D.However参考答案:C略18.Withtheirson_______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsnowandthen.
A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended
D.havingattended参考答案:B略19._____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatter
D.Although参考答案:A略二、新的题型20.StudentsatShadySideareexposedtoa_____33_____curriculuminasafeand_____34_____environment;thejoyoflearningbecomestheirbridgeto_____35_____lifelonglearners.Inthe_____36_____ofthisjourneytheyareprovidedanexperienceinKindergarten_____37_____TwelfthGrade,_____38_____enablesthemtomatureacademically,_____39_____,emotionallyandsocially.AstheywalkdownthehallsduringtheiryearstogetheratShadySide,ourboysandgirls---sosoontobecomemenandwomen---arelearningtothink,towork,toquestion,tobe_____40_____andresponsible,torelatewithothers,tolaugh_____41_____theirmistakesandtoactgraciouslywhensuccess_____42_____theirway.参考答案:33.challenging
34.caring
35.becoming
36.course
37.through
38.which
39.physically
40.independent
41.at
42.comes这是一篇说明文。主要表达了ShadySide学校对学生们的鼓舞和期待。【33题详解】考查形容词。句意:ShadySide的学生在安全及充满关怀的环境中,面对具挑战性的课程。curriculum为名词需要形容词修饰,故填challenging。【34题详解】考查形容词。句意同上。根据下文environment为名词需要形容词修饰,故填caring。【35题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:学习的乐趣成为他们成为终身学习者的桥梁。本句中become做非谓语动词与逻辑主语bridge构成主动关系,故填现在分词becoming。【36题详解】考查固定短语。句意:在这个过程中,他们从幼儿园到十二年级的经历,使他们在学业上、身体上、情感上和社交上成熟。固定短语inthecourseof“在……过程中”,故填course。【37题详解】考查介词。句意:他们从幼儿园到十二年级的经历。根据句意可知表示从从幼儿园到十二年级应填介词through。【38题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:在这个过程中,他们从幼儿园到十二年级的经历,使他们在学业上、身体上、情感上和社交上成熟。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句中缺少主语,故填which。【39题详解】考查副词。句意同上。与下文emotionally“情感上”相对应应为“身体上”,故填副词physically。【40题详解】考查形容词。句意:我们的孩子们——很快就会成长为男人和女人——正在学习思考、工作、提问、独立和负责任、与他人交往、嘲笑他们的错误,以及在成功到来时优雅地行动。根据下文responsible可知是独立和负责任,故填形容词independent。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意同上。固定短语laughat“嘲笑”,故填at。【42题详解】考查动词时态。句意同上。根据上文ourboysandgirls---sosoontobecomemenandwomen---arelearningtothink,towork,toquestion可知本句为一般现在时,故填comes。三、阅读理解21.
“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecite(背诵)thetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsays,you’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.
Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,trytoforgetyourmothertongue.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.46.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis_______.
A.topractisespeaking,writingandfeelingit
B.t
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