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Unit

5

Rhythm节奏2021/8/8星期日1真题回放佳作展示(2009·辽宁卷)假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文形式写一封电子邮件,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点:时间:下周六上午8∶00至11∶00内容:采摘苹果Ladiesandgentlemen,Wearegladtotellyouthattherewillbeanapple­pickingactivitynextweekend.Nowpleaseletmeinformyouaboutsomeimportantthings.Theactivitywillbeginat8∶00amnextSaturdaymorning,andendat11∶00am.Themainthingwewilldoistohelpfarmerspickapplesonthe2021/8/8星期日2真题回放佳作展示报名:办公室,下周四下午5∶00前提示:带帽子、手套欢迎踊跃参加注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:社区community。____________________________________________arewelcometotakepartinit.Pleasecometothecommunityofficeandapplyforitbefore5∶00pmnextThursday.Remembertotakeyourhatsandgloves.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck!TheCommunityUnion2021/8/8星期日3Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1.We

have

changed

the

whole

a______of

the

house

just

by

painting

it.答案:

appearance2.Never

make

any

changes

in

my

article

without

my

p________.OK?答案:

permission2021/8/8星期日43.Li

Min

has

lost

his

i________card

and

is

being

questioned

by

the

police.答案:

identity4.We

should________(结合)knowledge

with

practice.答案:

combine5.In

mental

illness,there

is

a

complex

relationship

between

cause

and

e________.答案:

effect2021/8/8星期日56.The

teacher

made

me

r________to

her

for

keeping

the

class

in

order

while

she

went

out.答案:

responsible7.Andrea

still

feels

a

lot

of________(愤怒)towards

her

mom,who

left

when

she

was

a

little

girl.答案:

anger2021/8/8星期日68.The

picture

showed

four________(代)—great

grandmother,grandmother,mother

and

baby.答案:

generations9.I

am

in

a

rather________(独特的)position,as

my

job

is

different

from

anyone

else’s.答案:

unique2021/8/8星期日710.The

book

describes

the

way

of

life

of

the________(普通的)people

of

America.答案:

ordinary11.He

left

the

station

in

great________(disappoint),for

she

wasn’t

on

the

train.答案:

disappointment12.The

best________(perform)in

the

concert

was

the

boy

who

played

the

piano.答案:

performance2021/8/8星期日813.When

it

comes

to

job

interviews,first________(impress)are

important.答案:

impression14.The

unions

began

to

get

more

and

more________(power).答案:

powerful15.Some

men

think

they’re

more________(create)than

women,because

men

created

more

things

than

women.答案:

creative2021/8/8星期日9Ⅱ.重点短语扫描1._____________

习惯于2._____________

捡起,学会3._____________

换句话说4._____________

有时,不时5._____________

在某些方面6._____________

指的是,参考,查阅7._____________

往返,来回beusedto

backandforthrefertoinsomeways

attimes

inotherwords

pickup

2021/8/8星期日108.________________ 随着音乐跳舞9.________________ 出版10.________________ 留下印象11.________________ 刮掉12.________________ 和……一样13.________________ 确实,毫无疑问地14.________________ 与……合得来,适应dancetothemusic

comeout

beimpressedby

shaveoff

aswith

forsure

fitinwith

2021/8/8星期日11Ⅲ.课文原句突破1.这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。________

________Morissette’s

first

performance

in

England________her

song“Uninvited”won

this

year’s

Grammy

Award

for

the

best

rock

song.答案:

It

was;since2021/8/8星期日122.(歌曲的)前半部分充满了愤怒,而后半部分却满怀爱意和快乐。The

first

part

of

the

song

was

filled

with

anger,________the

last

part

expressed

love

and

joy.答案:

while2021/8/8星期日133.著名的古典音乐钢琴家,孔祥东,在上周举办的由古典音乐与中国民间音乐结合的音乐会上让他的歌迷们吃惊不小。The

famous

classical

pianist,Kong

Xiangdong,surprised

his

fans

last

week________

________a

concert________classical

music________Chinese

folk

music.答案:

by

giving;combining;with2021/8/8星期日144.(妈妈)让他天天不停地练习弹奏钢琴,有时他真想放弃。He

was

made

to

practise

the

piano________much________,________

________,he________

________

________

________.答案:

so;that;at

times;thought

about

giving

up2021/8/8星期日155.正如布鲁斯一样,爵士乐的重要因素之一是即席创作。________

________blues,one

of

the

important

elements

of

jazz

is

improvisation.答案:

As

with6.看见他做这件事真的很令人兴奋。It

was

so

exciting________

________

________

________.答案:

watching

him

do

it2021/8/8星期日167.无论孔祥东是改变了外表还是改变了音乐,他都是当今音乐界的先锋。________Kong

is

changing

his

appearance

________

transforming

his

music,he

is

a

pioneer

in

music

today.答案:

Whether;or2021/8/8星期日17effect

n.效果;结果;作用回归课本P22:The

music

was

brilliant

but

the

special

effects

were

disappointing.2021/8/8星期日182021/8/8星期日19①When

I

was

young,I

didn’t

know

much

about

the

harmful

effects

of

smoking.在我年轻的时候,关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。②This

had

a

great

effect

upon

the

future

of

his

life.这对他的将来影响很大。③However,they

have

side

effects,which

will

damage

your

health.然而它们有副作用,对你的健康有害。2021/8/8星期日20④The

new

law

will

come

into

effect

next

month.这项新法律下个月生效。⑤The

medicine

was

of

no

effect

on

the

patient.这种药对病人无效。2021/8/8星期日211.完成句子(1)Believe

it

or

not,scolding

sometimes________________________(对孩子产生相反的效果).(2)It

will

be

a

few

minutes

before

the

drugs

start

to________________(起作用).(3)The

new

plan

discussed

last

week________________(生效)from

tomorrow.答案:

(1)has

an

opposite

effect

on

children

(2)take

effect

(3)will

come

into

effect2021/8/8星期日22award

n.奖,奖品;vt.授予,判给,奖给回归课本P22:It

was

Morissette’s

first

performance

in

England

since

her

song“Uninvited”

won

this

year’s

Grammy

Award

for

the

best

rock

song.2021/8/8星期日23(1)receive/win/gain

an

award

for

sth.因某事获得奖品/得到奖项(2)award

sb.sth.for因……奖给某人某物award

sb.with

sth.用……酬谢某人award

sth.to

sb.奖给某人某物2021/8/8星期日24①He

received

an

award

for

his

excellent

service

in

the

company.他因为在公司中的出色工作而受到奖励。②The

woman

awarded

the

boy¥100

for

saving

her

son.由于救了她的儿子这位妇女给了这个男孩100元。③Prizes

will

be

awarded

to

the

top

three

runners.跑前三名的人将获奖。2021/8/8星期日25辨析:reward与award名词动词reward报酬、奖金或一些非金钱的报酬给予报酬,指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬或奖赏rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因……而报答/奖励某人award奖品,奖金,与prize相似授予,颁发awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.2021/8/8星期日262.用award或reward填空:(1)Obama

was

________the

Nobel

Peace

Prize

in

2009.(2)She

started

singing

to

the

baby

and

was________with

a

smile.(3)It

is

widely

accepted

that

young

babies

learn

to

do

things

because

certain

acts

lead

to________.答案:

(1)awarded

(2)rewarded

(3)rewards2021/8/8星期日27impress

vt.使(人)印象深刻;使铭记;使意识到,使印象深刻(常与on连用)回归课本P23:Everyone

agreed

that

they

were

greatly

impressed

by

Morissette’s

brilliant

music

and

singing.2021/8/8星期日28(1)impress

sb.(with

sth.)使钦佩;给……留下深刻的印象impress

sth.on/upon

sb.=impress

sb.with

sth.使某人铭记……,使某人明白某事的重要性(2)be

impressed

by/at/with对……印象深刻,被……深深打动(3)make/leave

an

impression

on

sb.给某人留下印象have/get

the

impression

that...对……的印象是……2021/8/8星期日29①My

father

impressed

on

me

the

value

of

hard

work.我父亲让我牢牢记住努力工作的重要性。②His

words

are

strongly

impressed

on

my

memory.他的话我铭记心头。③We’re

very

impressed

with

the

standard

of

the

children’s

work.这些儿童作品水平之高,给我们留下了深刻印象。2021/8/8星期日30④I

did

not

get

the

impression

that

they

were

unhappy

about

the

situation.我并不觉得他们不满于当时的状况。⑤What

he

said

left

a

deep

impression

on

me.他说的话给我留下了深刻的印象。2021/8/8星期日313.(2011·延吉模拟)—What

did

you

think

of

her

oral

English?—I

was

very________.A.impressed

B.inspiredC.addictive

D.admirable2021/8/8星期日32解析:

句意为:——你认为她的英语口语怎么样?——给我留下深刻的印象。impress使……留下深刻的印象;inspire激励;addictive上瘾的;admirable值得称赞的。答案:

A2021/8/8星期日334.Professor

Smith________all

his

students

with

his

great

knowledge

of

history.A.pressed

B.stirredC.impressed

D.touched解析:

impress

sb.with

sth.以……给某人留下深刻印象。press压,按,逼迫;stir搅动,激动;touch触动,感动。答案:

C2021/8/8星期日345.She

spoke

very

confidently

because

she

wanted

to

make

a

great________on

her

employer.A.influence

B.pressureC.impression

D.effect解析:

考查名词词义辨析。make

an

impression

on

sb.给某人留下深刻印象,是固定短语。influence影响;pressure压力;effect效果,作用。答案:

C2021/8/8星期日35combine

vt.(使)联合,(使)结合回归课本P24:The

first

step

in

making

a

cake

is

to

combine

the

milk

and

butter.(1)combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来be

combined

with/and...与……相结合combine

against

sth.合起来反对combine

with

sth.同……结合成一体(2)combination

n.结合;联合in

combination

with与……联合/结合2021/8/8星期日36①Let’s

combine

my

scientific

knowledge

and

your

business

skills

and

start

a

company.让我们来办一家公司吧,把我的科学知识和你的商业专长结合起来。②Diets

are

most

effective

when

combined

with

exercise.节食与运动相结合才会更有效。2021/8/8星期日37③He

tried

to

combine

theory

with

practice.他尝试着把理论和实践结合起来。④The

firm

is

working

on

a

new

product

in

combination

with

several

overseas

partners.这家公司与几家海外合伙人在联合开发新产品。2021/8/8星期日386.Great

thinkers

are

aware

of

this

and

try

to________new

and

old

ideas

in

as

many

different

ways

as

possible.A.join

B.connectC.combine

D.mix2021/8/8星期日39解析:

考查动词词义辨析。句意为:伟大的思想家们了解到这一点,并且设法把新旧思想以尽可能多的方法结合起来。join加入,后接组织、团体的名词;connect结合,连接,与to连用;mix混合;combine

A

and/with

B把A和B结合起来,正好符合句意。答案:

C2021/8/8星期日40base

vt.以……为根据;n.基部;基地;基础回归课本P22:The

30­year­old

singer

has

a

strong

fan

base

in

England.2021/8/8星期日412021/8/8星期日42①This

provides

a

good

base

for

the

development

of

new

technique.这为新技术的发展提供了良好的基础。②This

film

was

based

on

a

real

story,which

was

very

moving.这部影片是根据真实故事改编的,很感人。2021/8/8星期日43③We

should

base

the

theory

on

careful

research.我们应该把理论建立在仔细研究的基础上。④This

is

the

basic

theory

of

language

teaching.这是语言教学的基本理论。2021/8/8星期日447.完成句子Many

students

believe

that

the

choice

of

their

courses

and

universities

should__________________________(以他们个人的兴趣为基础).答案:

be

based

on

their

own

interest2021/8/8星期日45represent

vt.代表;描绘;体现;象征;宣称;说明;使明白回归课本P25:Four

generals

and

four

soldiers

represent

an

army

of

thousands.2021/8/8星期日462021/8/8星期日47①He

represented

himself

as/to

be

a

friend

of

the

workers,but

now

we

know

the

truth.他声称自己是工人的朋友,不过现在我们知道了真相。②You

should

represent

your

complaints

to

the

management.你们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。2021/8/8星期日48③She

represented

our

class

to

attend

this

meeting.她代表我们全班参加了这次会议。④Our

guests

today

are

representatives

from

six

of

the

major

international

film

festivals.今天的嘉宾是来自六大国际电影节的代表们。2021/8/8星期日498.完成句子他代表我们学校参加竞赛,我们都为他而感到自豪。He__________________________to

take

part

in

the

competition

and

all

of

us

were________of

him.答案:

represented

our

school;proud2021/8/8星期日50transform

vt.转换,转化;改变,改造回归课本P26:Whether

Kong

is

changing

his

appearance

or

transforming

his

music,he

is

a

pioneer

in

music

today.2021/8/8星期日512021/8/8星期日52①A

steam

engine

transforms

heat

into

power.蒸汽机把热转化为动力。②In

only

20

years

the

country

has

been

transformed

into

an

advanced

industrial

power.这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。③She

used

to

be

terribly

shy,but

a

year

abroad

has

completely

transformed

her.她过去十分腼腆,但在国外呆了一年以后她完全变了。2021/8/8星期日53④It

was

an

event

that

would

transform

my

life.那是能够改变我一生的一件事。⑤In

recent

years

his

ideas

have

undergone

a

complete

transformation.近年来他的观念发生了彻底的改变。2021/8/8星期日549.—Mr

Smith

is

no

longer

the

man

who

he

used

to

be.—So

he

is.Success

and

wealth

have________his

character.A.trained

B.translatedC.transported

D.transformed解析:

由题意“是的,成功和财富已经改变了他的性格”可知答案。答案:

D2021/8/8星期日55general

n.将军,普通,概要;adj.一般的,普通的;全体的;公众的;大体的;笼统的;总的;首席的(1)in

general

(=generally)大体上,通常;一般地as

a

general

rule一般而言,通常(2)It

is

generally

believed/accepted

that...人们普遍认为……generally

speaking大体来说2021/8/8星期日56①They

gave

a

general

description

of

the

man.他们对这个人做了大致的描述。②In

general,the

northerners

are

keen

on

dumplings

while

the

southerners

are

fond

of

rice.一般说来,北方人喜欢吃饺子,而南方人喜欢吃米饭。2021/8/8星期日57③As

a

general

rule,he

did

what

he

could

to

be

helpful.一般情况下他都尽力给予帮助。④It

is

now

generally

accepted

that

the

price

of

the

oil

will

rise

again.目前,人们普遍认为油价会再次上涨。10.(2011·台州模拟)It

snowed

very

heavily,and________the

traffic

had

to

stop

for

a

long

time.A.in

general

B.that

isC.in

fact

D.as

a

result2021/8/8星期日58解析:句意为:雪下得很大,结果车辆停了很长一段时间。in

general一般地;that

is也就是说;in

fact事实上;as

a

result结果。答案:D2021/8/8星期日5911.________________(通常),German

cars

are

very

reliable

and

breakdowns

are

rare.答案:

In

general2021/8/8星期日60quit

vt.放弃;停止;离开;vi.离开,辞职,停止回归课本P26:However,he

didn’t

quit,and

he

became

a

great

pianist.2021/8/8星期日61(1)quit

(doing)sth.停止(做)某事quit

office/school/one’s

job辞职/辍学/辞去某人的工作(2)be

quit

of摆脱2021/8/8星期日62①If

he

doesn’t

pay

his

rent,he

will

receive

notice

to

quit.如果他不付房租,他将被通知搬出去。②One

friend

of

mine

has

decided

to

quit

his

job

and

go

abroad

for

further

study

recently.最近我的朋友决定辞去工作出国深造。2021/8/8星期日63③My

father

has

quit

smoking

at

last.我父亲终于戒了烟。④He

was

glad

to

be

quit

of

the

troublesome

job.他很高兴能摆脱掉那份麻烦的工作。2021/8/8星期日6412.完成句子(1)Because

of

having

no

money,the

poor

boy

had

to______________(退学).(2)他并没有戒烟,但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。____________________,but

is

holding

down

to

three

cigarettes

a

day.答案:(1)quit

school

(2)He

has

not

quit

smoking2021/8/8星期日65responsible

adj.有责任的,应负责任的(1)be

responsible

for应对……负责;对……有责任be

responsible

to

sb.对某人负责(2)2021/8/8星期日66①Who’s

responsible

for

this

terrible

mess?谁应该对这一团糟局面负责?②We

must

take

the

responsibility

for

our

country.我们必须对我们的国家负责。③Now

that

you’re

13,you

should

have

more

sense

of

responsibility.你现在已经13岁了,应当有更多的责任感。2021/8/8星期日6713.完成句子The

driver

should____________________(对乘客的安全负责)on

the

bus.答案:

be

responsible

for

the

passengers’safety2021/8/8星期日68be

used

to习惯于回归课本P22:Alanis

Morissette,is

used

to

being

in

the

public

eye.①Although

my

parents

live

in

the

city

for

three

years,they

are

used

to

the

life

in

the

country.尽管我父母已经在城里住了三年,但是他们还是习惯乡村生活。2021/8/8星期日69②You

have

to

get

used

to

a

whole

new

way

of

life,which

can

take

up

all

your

concentration

in

the

beginning.你得适应一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。2021/8/8星期日70辨析:used

to,be/get/become

used

to与be

used

to

do(1)used

to是情态动词,意为“过去常常”,to是不定式符号。I

used

to

get

up

early

in

the

morning

when

I

lived

in

the

village.当我住在乡下时,我经常早起。(2)be/become/get

used

to意为“习惯于”,to是介词,其后接名词或动词­ing形式。Now

some

people

are

used

to

living

a

low­carbon

life.2021/8/8星期日71现在一些人习惯于过低碳生活。(3)be

used

to

do表示“被用来做……”,是use

sth.to

do的被动语态。Coal

is

used

to

keep

people

warm

in

winter

in

this

area.这里的人们冬天用煤来取暖。2021/8/8星期日7214.(2011·湖南衡阳模拟)In

face

of

challenge

for

the

moment,it’s

the

most

important

to________a

good

state

of

health.A.keep

away

B.keep

upC.keep

on

D.keep

in解析:

句意为:面对目前的挑战,最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。keep

away避开;keep

up保持,维持;keep

on继续进行;keep

in抑制,使不外出。答案:

B2021/8/8星期日7315.In

my

opinion,life

in

the

twenty­first

century

is

much

easier

than________.A.that

used

to

be

B.it

is

used

toC.it

was

used

to

D.it

used

to

be解析:

表示“过去常常……”用used

to

do...,并且本题be不能省略。答案:

D2021/8/8星期日7416.I________to

be

quite

afraid

to

live

in

that

city,but

now

I

have________to

the

life

there.A.used;been

used

B.used;usedC.was

used;got

used

D.got

used;been

used2021/8/8星期日75解析:

考查短语辨析。used

to

do过去常常;be/get

used

to

(doing)sth.习惯于……;be

used

to

do

sth.(=be

used

for

doing

sth.)被用来干某事。由句意“我过去不敢住在那座城市里,但现在我已经习惯了那里的生活了”,此题选A项。答案:

A2021/8/8星期日76in

other

words换句话说,换言之回归课本P25:In

other

words,every

action

and

movement

in

Beijing

Opera

is

important.①He

is

buried

in

writing

his

novel,in

other

words,he

can’t

spare

us

even

a

minute

to

take

a

trip.他正忙于写一本小说,换句话说,他抽不出一点时间和我们一起旅行。2021/8/8星期日77②I

soon

found

that

the

work

I

was

doing

had

been

done

by

other

people—in

other

words,I’m

wasting

my

time.我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情,换句话说,我是在浪费自己的时间。2021/8/8星期日782021/8/8星期日79③Word

came

that

Li

Hua

had

been

admitted

to

Beijing

University.消息传来说李华被北京大学录取。④He

has

broken

his

word

so

many

times

that

I

cannot

trust

him

any

more.他经常食言,我再也不能相信他了。2021/8/8星期日8017.She

always

does

the

work

with

high

quality

in

the

shortest

time.________,she

works

effectively.A.On

the

contrary

B.In

other

wordsC.On

the

other

hand

D.Sooner

or

later2021/8/8星期日81解析:

句意为:她总是用最短的时间高质量地完成工作,换句话说,她工作效率很高。in

other

words换句话说,符合题意。on

the

contrary相反;on

the

other

hand另一方面;sooner

or

later迟早。答案:

B2021/8/8星期日82pick

up拾起,捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转回归课本P22:I’ll

go

and

pick

them

up

as

soon

as

school

finishes.①He

picked

up

some

French

while

he

was

away

on

a

business

trip

in

Paris.他在巴黎出差时顺便学会了一些法语。②You’ll

soon

pick

up

health

when

you

get

to

the

seaside.到了海滨,你就很快地恢复健康。2021/8/8星期日83pick

out挑出;辨别出③It

took

Mary

a

long

time

to

pick

out

a

new

dress

at

the

store.玛丽花了很长时间才从那家商店挑选了一件新衣服。④A

competition

was

held

to

pick

out

the

best

table

tennis

players.为选拔出最好的乒乓球选手举行了一场比赛。2021/8/8星期日8418.(2010·山东卷)Sam________some

knowledge

of

the

computer

just

by

watching

others

working

on

it.A.brought

up

B.looked

upC.picked

up

D.set

up2021/8/8星期日85解析:

句意为:Sam只通过观看别人操作电脑便学到了一些电脑知识。考查动词短语辨析。bring

up抚养;look

up抬头看,查询;pick

up好转,开车接人,认出,学会;set

up建造,搭起。根据句意故选C项。答案:

C2021/8/8星期日8619.—How

could

you________my

sister

so

easily

in

the

crowd?—Because

she

stood

out

in

her

bright

red

dress.A.pick

up

B.pick

outC.take

up

D.take

out2021/8/8星期日87解析:

句意为:“在人群中你怎么那么容易认出我妹妹来的?”“因为她穿着鲜艳的红裙子,十分显眼。”pick

out认出,挑出,符合句意。pick

up拣出;take

up从事,学习;take

out拿出,均不符合题意。答案:

B2021/8/8星期日88It

was

Morissette’s

first

performance

in

England

since

her

song“Uninvited”

won

this

year’s

Grammy

Award

for

the

best

rock

song.这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。2021/8/8星期日89句式:“Itis/was...since...”表示“自从……以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态”,注意it后面的谓语动词一般是be,它也可用其完成时,即:It

has

been...since...。It

has

been

three

years

since

he

joined

the

Party.他入党已经有三年了。2021/8/8星期日90②It

was

alomst

five

years

since

we

had

seen

each

other

last

time.自从我们上一次相见以来已经有五年了。③How

long

is

it

since

we

last

went

to

the

theatre?我们多久没去看戏了?2021/8/8星期日91(1)It

is

time

that...是做……的时候了(2)It/This/That

is/was/will

be

the

first

time

that...这/那(将)是第一次……(3)It

is/was/will

be+时间段+before...要过多久才……2021/8/8星期日92④It’s

time

that

he

did

the

cleaning.是他大扫除的时候了。⑤It

won’t

be

long

before

we

see

the

film.要不了多久我们就可以看这部电影了。注意:在句型“It

is+时间段+since...”中,如果since从句中的谓语动词为非延续性动词,则译为“自从……以来多长时间了”,如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词,则译为“不做……多长时间了”。2021/8/8星期日9320.(2010·陕西卷)John

thinks

it

won’t

be

long________he

is

ready

for

his

new

job.A.when

B.afterC.before

D.since解析:

句意为:约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备。本题考查句式It

won’t

be

long

before...,表示“过不了多久就……”。答案:

C2021/8/8星期日9421.(2010·陕西宝鸡检测)Though

it

is

30

years________we

last

met,I

still

remember

the

scene________we

got

separated

on

a

rainy

day.A.before;where

B.before;whichC.since;when

D.since;where2021/8/8星期日95解析:

考查时间状语从句和定语从句。“It

is/has

been+一段时间+since从句”为固定句式,表示自从上次干某事到现在有多长时间了。scene作先行词且定语从句中需要地点状语,故用where。答案:

D2021/8/8星期日96As

with

blues,one

of

the

important

elements

of

jazz

is

improvisation.正如布鲁斯一样,爵士乐的重要因素之一是即席创作。as

with=it

is

the

same

with正如……一样①As

with

the

financial

crisis,he

said

nothing

at

the

meeting.关于这次金融危机,他在会上什么也没说。2021/8/8星期日972021/8/8星期日98②As

with

hiking,he

thought

of

that

dangerous

experience

in

Zhangjiajie

at

once.说到徒步旅行,他马上想到那次在张家界的危险经历。③As

has

been

said

before,he

has

little

prejudice

against

women

doctors.正如以前所说的那样,他对女医生没有偏见。2021/8/8星期日9922.________sports

teams,group

work

can

only

be

successful

when

group

members

respect,held

and

support

each

other.A.As

for

B.As

toC.As

with

D.As

of2021/8/8星期日100解析:考查介词短语。句意为:和体育团队一样,在团队工作中只有队员互相尊重、帮助和支持才能取得成功。这里用as

with意为“和……一样”符合句意。as

for至于;as

to关于;as

of从……时候起。答案:

C2021/8/8星期日101The

first

part

of

the

song

was

filled

with

anger,while

the

last

part

expressed

love

and

joy.(歌曲的)前半部分充满了愤怒,而后半部分却满怀爱意和快乐。2021/8/8星期日102while在句中作连词,表对比转折,意为“然而”。①We

know

usually

women

stay

at

home

and

do

all

the

houses

while

men

go

out

to

work.我们知道,通常妇女在家里做家务,而男人则外出工作。2021/8/8星期日103②While

there

is

life,there

is

hope.只要有生命就有希望。③He

fell

asleep

while

(he

was)watching

TV.他在看电视的时候睡着了。④While

I

understand

what

you

say,I

can’t

agree

with

you.尽管我明白你的话,但我还是不同意。2021/8/8星期日10423.(2010·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Mary

made

coffee________her

guests

were

finishing

their

meal.A.so

that

B.althoughC.while

D.as

if2021/8/8星期日105解析:句意为:客人们就要吃完饭的时候,玛丽去煮咖啡了。本题考查连词。so

that以便,为了,用来引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。although虽然,尽管,用来引导让步状语从句。while:①在……期间,当……的时候,用来引导时间状语从句;②然而,而(=but),表示对比。as

if

(=as

though)仿佛,好像,用来引导方式状语从句。从句意可知C项正确。答案:C2021/8/8星期日106Ⅰ.完成句子1.You’ll

soon______________________(习惯于)the

life

in

the

countryside.答案:

get

used

to2.Michael

is

my

sister’s

son.______________________(换句话说),he

is

my

nephew.答案:

In

other

words2021/8/8星期日1073.The

result

of

the

exam

will______________________(出来)at

the

end

of

November.答案:

come

out4.The

new

traffic

rules

will______________________(生效)at

the

beginning

of

next

year.答案:

come

into

effect2021/8/8星期日1085.__________________________(令人非常失望的是),it

rained

heavily

on

the

day

of

the

outing.答案:To

her

great

disappointment6.We

chose

a

committee

member______________________(代表我们)at

the

conference.答案:

to

represent

us2021/8/8星期日1097.I

can

agree

with

you______________________(在某种程度上)about

the

problem.答案:

in

some

ways/in

a

way8.He

has

a

good

temper,but

he

can

really

lose

his

temper________________(有时).答案:

at

times2021/8/8星期日1109.____________(和……一样)learning

anything

else,one

needs

to

learn

from

a

best

source

possible.答案:

As

with10.The

workers

said

to

their

boss

if

he

didn’t

give

them

more

money,they

would______________________(辞职).答案:

quit

their

jobs2021/8/8星期日111Ⅱ.易错模块1.(四川高考)In

some

places

women

are

expected

to

earn

money________men

work

at

home

and

raise

their

children.A.but

B.whileC.because

D.though2021/8/8星期日112解析:

句意为:在一些地方,人们期待妇女去挣更多的钱,而男人却在家做事,带孩子。while表示对比,有“而,然而”的意思,符合语境要求;but表转折,但无对比的含义;because因为,though虽然,都不符合句子意思。答案:

B2021/8/8星期日1132.________I

accept

that

he

is

not

perfect,I

do

actually

like

the

person.A.While

B.SinceC.Before

D.Unless解析:

while在此相当于although,引导一个让步状语从句,其他三个选项不符合题的要求。该句意为“尽管我承认他不十全十美,但是我确实喜欢他”。答案:

A2021/8/8星期日1143.We

thought

there

were

35

students

in

the

dining

hall,________,in

fact,there

were

40.A

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