初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练

v1.0可编写可改正初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练【2011浙江丽水】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）假定你和父亲母亲去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房子出租广告，达成阅读任务。A．依据上述广告内容，填写信息表。AdsABCPrice/week$650$80076.$__________Location(地点)Inthecountry77.__________NeartransportationBedrooms78.__________OneTwoB．从A、B、C三则广告中选出最合适你们的房子，并写出一条原因。Wewillchoose79__________because80__________五、阅读填空（2011·南京）注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Whatisahurricane111v1.0可编写可改正Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating(毁坏性的)waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories(类型)ofHurricanesTherearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage(危害)ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDangersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually(事实上)acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatit’sover,butbeforelongthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.·Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdinkingwater,andenoughfood.·Tellneighbours,friends,andfamilymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyou’llgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.222v1.0可编写可改正·Ifyouliveneartheocean,leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotel/motel,orinanemergencyshelterarea.·Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured(受伤)ifyougooutside.HurricanesCharacteriHurricaneSeasonusually1about6monthsintheAtlanticsticsOceanandmonthsinthePacificOcean.Devastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe2ofhurricanes.CategoriesHurricaneshavebeen3intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe4alongtheshorelines.5Whenahurricanecomestogetherwithheavyrainfall,aterrible6mayhappen.Theeyeisthe7ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrainincreaseagain.SafetyIt’s8tostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.TipsDon’t9thesafetytipsifyoufindyourselfinthepathofahurricane.Stayinsideduringthestorm,10youcouldbeseriouslyinjured.333v1.0可编写可改正【2011四川内江】第一节任务型阅读(本节5个小题，每题2分，共10分)阅读以下短文，达成短文后边的表格内容(各小题不超出5词)GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily.Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight.WhenGeorgewasfourteen,hebecamehisfather'shelper.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines.Onholidays,heoftentookenginesintopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully.Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthoughhecouldnotreadorwrite.HebegantolearntheEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork,hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungteacher.Onhiseighteenthbirthday,hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimegreatestoneamongthem.Todaywhenwewatchortaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother,wewillthinkofthisgreatman—GeorgeStephenson.GreatInventor—InHestartedwork.Inl795Hespentmuchtime73.________________.In1798HebegantolearntheEnglishletters.In1799Hecould74.________________forthefirsttime.InhislifeHeinventedmanythings,including.（2011江苏宿迁）七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）444v1.0可编写可改正阅读以下短文，依据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappyYou’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.workbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusesadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(丧气),gotoseeadoctor.Title:HowtobeatsadnessOpinions●ItisOKtofeeldown,76.▲and555Simple78.▲tocheeryouupSuggestions

v1.0可编写可改正unhappy.Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.oflife.●Standupstraightsothatyour79.▲canflowfreely.●80.▲atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.●Listentoyour81.▲musicbecauseitworksthebest.●82.▲pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour83.▲ofsadthings.●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa84.▲.●Gotoseea85.▲whenyouareinadeepdepression.【2011山东烟台】CBillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworld’srichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scienceandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.666v1.0可编写可改正Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,BillandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.依据文章内容将信息卡增补完好。777v1.0可编写可改正2011?扬州】五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读以下短文，依据短文中的信息达成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺地方填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）‘USABritainWhichcountryisbettertostudyin’Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It’struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven’thadtodobefore,like888v1.0可编写可改正lookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden（负担）tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.ButisitworthitWeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.Title:Studyingat56orabroadPhenomenon（现Studyingabroadhasbecomea57for象）Chinesestudents.◆Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.Advantages◆Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageskills.◆ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobs999v1.0可编写可改正more60.◆It62Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.It’shardforChinesestudentstogetused61tothelifeabroad63parents’care.◆Parentsmaybeunderpressure（压力）becausethecostofstudyingabroadisvery64.Purpose:Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescribingLiuXiang’sexample.【2011湖北黄冈】(4)K.L.Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyerRotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqior"roadsidebeggar(乞丐)".Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportantworkcollectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.Litteringthestreetis,headds.101010v1.0可编写可改正RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChineseculture.MarriedtoaChinesecalligrapher(书法家),helivedinHuangshi,HubeiProvince.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish."HuangshiismyhomesoIhopeitbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,"saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.Rotheysayshe'llcontinuecollectingrubbish,aslongasheisableto.JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder(创办者)andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation.Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgettingthebile(胆汁)frommoonbearsforuseintraditionalmedicine.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusinesstriptoabearfarmbacktosetthemfree.In1998,shesetuptheAnimalFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoon111111v1.0可编写可改正BearRescue(营救)CenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.Now,hearfarmshavebeenstoppedintheareaoftwo-thirdsofChina."Asmuchaswerescuethem,theyrescueus.Thesebearsrescueuseverysingledayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,"Robinsonsays.任务：请阅读上边的短文，依据短文内容达成下边表格中的相关信息。Nationality77.________________________Age71Events●HefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChineseculture.●HeofteninthestreetinHuangshi.●Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities.

JillRobinsonBritish50ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s.79.___________inthemainlandchangedherlifein1993.ShesetuptheAnimalFoundationin1998.121212v1.0可编写可改正●In2002,theMoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.ThetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignerswhohavehelpedimproveChineseliveswiththeircontributions(贡献).Weshouldanddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironment.131313v1.0可编写可改正【答案】citycentre78.Four79.C80.Itiseasyformyparentstogotowork.【答案】1.lasts2.results3.divided4.buildings5.Dangers6.flood7.centre/center8.impossible9.forget10.or/otherwise【答案】73.learningaboutengines.74.writehisownname75.thetrain【答案】【要旨粗心】本文介绍了有名的微软企业的首创人比尔盖茨。比尔在13岁开始接触电脑，并立刻对之产生了浓重的兴趣，17岁赚了创业的第一桶金。1975年大学还未毕业的比尔盖茨断然放弃学业，和儿时挚友保罗艾伦合作建立了微软公司，经过他们数十年不懈的努力，微软企业获取了巨大的成功。【答案】141414v1.0可编写可改正66.(a)scientist解题思路：依据文章第一段最一句话“Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.”能够获取正确答案。67.He/Bill(first)startedtoplayoncomputers./starti