2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新

必修一Unit5

NelsonMandela—amodernhero必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amod1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练3高效演练·素能提升1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练31必备知识·盘点夯基1必备知识·盘点夯基3Ⅰ．单词立体巧记quality

beg

stage

opinion

reward

Ⅰ．单词立体巧记qualityfound

attack

escape

vote

generous

principle

foundgenerous

quality

reward

attacked

generousqualityrewardattackopinions

Founded

toescape

principles

opinionsFoundedtoescapepriguidance

guide

violence

violent

cruelty

cruel

guidanceequal

equally

equality

active

actively

activity

equaldevote

devotion

devoted

educate

educated

education

educator

devotepeaceful

peace

peacefully

self

selfish

selfless

selflessly

peacefullegal

illegal

unfair

fair

willing

unwilling

legaldevoted

devoted

devotion

equal

equally

equality

educated

education

devoteddevoteddevotionequalviolence

violence

violently

peace

peaceful

actively

activities

violenceviolenceviolentlype联想积累：1．以“-less”结尾的形容词①worthless无价值的②jobless失业的；无业的③fearless大胆的；勇敢的④homeless无家可归的⑤restless不平静的；不安宁的联想积累：2．后缀为-ance构成名词①appearance外貌②performance表现③significance重要性④guidance指导2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新3．“教育”词汇一览①educatev.教育；训练②trainv.训练③instructv.指导④drillv.训练；操练⑤coachv.训练；指导2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新Ⅱ．短语语境助记outofwork

asamatteroffact

blowup

introuble

turnto

loseheart

Ⅱ．短语语境助记outofworkcometopower

setup

besentencedto

bewillingtodosth.

fightfor

inone’sopinion/view

cometopowersetup

turnedto

blowup

setupturnedtoblowupoutofwork

introuble

cametopower

wassentencedto

outofworkintroublecametoⅢ．句式运用速记LastSundaysaw/witnessedanextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace.

Wehavereachedastagewhere

Ⅲ．句式运用速记LastSundaysaw/witnescanyoulearnthefolkart

canyoulearnthefolkartThefirsttimewelostthematch

ThefirsttimewelostthematThisisatimewhen

Thisisatimewhen2核心素养·精讲层练2核心素养·精讲层练26devotedadj.深爱的；忠实的devotionn.奉献；忠诚1．devotevt.献身于；致力于devotedadj.深爱的；忠实的1．devotevdevote…to…把……献给……

bedevotedto…致力于……；专心于……

＝devoteoneselfto…devote…to…把……献给……含介词to的短语：be/getused/accustomedto习惯于leadto导致 payattentionto注意objectto反对 beopposedto反对lookforwardto期望 getdownto开始认真做stickto坚持含介词to的短语：夯基—单句语法填空。①(2019·浙江卷，书面表达)Istillrememberwhatyouhavedevotedto___________(improve)myoralEnglishandwrittenEnglish.②Herson,____whomshewasdevoted,wentabroadlastyear.③(湖南高考)Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkand__________(devote).④_________(devote)tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.improving

to

devotion

Devoted

夯基—单句语法填空。improvingtodevotio提能—一句多译。一心投入到教育失聪儿童，这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。(devote)⑤Theyounglady__________________________thedeafchildren,soshehaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.⑥___________________________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.(现在分词短语作状语)⑦___________________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.(过去分词短语作状语)devotesherselftoteaching

Devotingherselftoteaching

Devotedtoteaching

提能—一句多译。devotesherselftoteaequallyadv.同样(程度)地；平均地equalityn.同等；平等2．equaladj.相等的；平等的；能胜任的vt.比得上；抵得上

n.同等之人或物equallyadv.同样(程度)地；平均地2．equabeequaltosth./doingsth.等于/胜任(做)某事equalsb./sth.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事上比得过、敌得过某人/物withoutequal＝havenoequal无与伦比beequaltosth./doingsth.等夯基—单句语法填空。①Anymanwillbeequal____thetask,solongasheiscareful.Youshouldgiveitatry.②Idon’tthinkJimisequalto______________(transport)thesevaluablegoods.③(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Yourpersonalcircumstancesare_________(equal)important.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.to

transporting

equally

夯基—单句语法填空。totransportingequa提能—一句多译。(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)尽管我年轻，但我胜任这个志愿者工作。④YoungasIam,I___________________________.(equal)⑤AlthoughIamyoung,I__________________________.(fit)⑥YoungasIam,I________________________________.(qualified)amequaltothevolunteerwork

amfitforthevolunteerwork

amqualifiedforthevolunteerwork

amequaltothevolunteerwork(1)escapefrom…从……逃离escapedoingsth.逃避做某事escapeone’snotice/memory逃过某人的注意/被某人遗忘(2)haveanarrowescape九死一生makeone’sescapefrom逃离；逃脱fireescape太平梯；安全梯；安全出口3．escapen.&vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露vt.逃脱(1)escapefrom…从……逃离3．escape2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新夯基—单句语法填空。①Itissaidthathenarrowlyescaped_____________(kill)inthetrafficaccidenttheotherday.②Comparedwiththe_________(escape)driver,IamproudofwhatIdid.③LastyearIhad___narrowescape,andIdon’twanttoriskmylifeasecondtime.beingkilled

escaped

a

夯基—单句语法填空。beingkilledescaped夯基—熟词生义。④Itwasowingtomyignorancethathisnameescapedme.________提能—补全句子/句式升级。⑤Thewomanmanagedtoescapefromthefire(逃离火灾)withherbaby.Shewasextremelyterrifiedandexhausted.→Thewomanmanagedto______________________________________________________________.(形容词作状语)被遗忘

escapefromthefirewithherbaby，

extremelyterrifiedandexhausted

夯基—熟词生义。被遗忘escapefromthefirewardingadj.值得的；有益的；有意义的(1)rewardsb.with…forsth.因为某事而用……酬谢某人rewardsb.withsth.用……犒赏某人(2)asarewardfor作为回馈/酬谢/奖赏inreward(for…)作为(对……的)报答4．rewardn.报酬；奖赏；回报vt.报答；奖励rewardingadj.值得的；有益的；有意义的4．r2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新MoYanwasawardedtheNobelLiteraturePrizeforwriting.Inhissparetime,hehasalwaysbeenreadytohelpyoungwriters.Howcanwerewardhiskindness?莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖。在他的业余时间，他总是乐意帮助年轻作家。我们该如何回报他的好意呢？MoYanwasawardedtheNobelL夯基—单句语法填空。①(2018·北京卷)TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingand___________(reward)experience.②(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywould____________(reward)withsevendropsofwaterorjuice.rewarding

berewarded

夯基—单句语法填空。rewardingberewarde提能—一句多译。我送给他一本从上海买的书来答谢他的帮助。③IgavehimabookboughtfromShanghai____________________.(rewardn.)④_____________________，IgavehimabookwhichwasboughtfromShanghai.(rewardn.)⑤_______________________whichIboughtfromShanghaiforhishelp.(rewardv.)inrewardforhishelp

Asarewardforhishelp

Irewardedhimwithabook

提能—一句多译。inrewardforhishelp5．introuble在困境中askfortrouble自寻烦恼；自讨苦吃maketrouble捣乱；制造麻烦get(sb.)intotrouble(使某人)陷入困境make/causetroubleforsb.给某人惹麻烦havetroublewithsth.做某事有困难havesome/notrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有(没有)困难takethetroubletodosth.不辞辛苦做某事5．introuble在困境中askfortroub夯基—单句语法填空。①Ifyouare____trouble,Mikeisalwayswillingtolendahand.②Wheneverwehavetrouble______ourstudies,ourteachersalwayshelpuspatiently.③(2018·天津卷)Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotrouble___________(answer)thesequestions.④Thanksforthetroubleyouhavetaken________(help)us.in

with

answering

tohelp

夯基—单句语法填空。inwithansweringto夯基—单句改错。⑤Youcan’timaginethetroubleIhadpersuadedhimtochangehismind._______________________提能—单句写作。⑥Asisknowntousall,__________________，itisnotourphonesbutourfriendsthatcanreallyhelpusout.众所周知，如果我们有困难，是朋友而不是手机可以真正地帮助我们摆脱困境。persuaded→persuading

ifweareintrouble

夯基—单句改错。persuaded→persuadingi6．turnto求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；开始从事(学习、工作)；查阅；转向(1)turnup出现；露面；调大turndown关小；拒绝turnoff关掉turnin上交；归还6．turnto求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；开始从事turnout证明是；结果是；生产turninto变成；进入turnover打翻；翻身；移交(2)inturn反过来，转而；轮流taketurnstodo/doingsth.轮流做某事turnout证明是；结果是；生产夯基—写出下列句中turnto的含义。①Ifyouturntopage40,youwillfindit.______②Followthemainroaduntilitbranchesandthenturntotheleft.______③Afterheleftuniversityhebecameateacher,butlaterturnedtojournalism.__________④(2020·新高考卷)Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.________翻到

转向

开始从事

求助于

夯基—写出下列句中turnto的含义。翻到转向开始从事提能—用turn的相关词语完成句子。⑤Whenintrouble,youshould___________________forhelp.有麻烦的时候，你应该向父母求助。⑥They___________tolookaftertheirsickfatherinthehospital.他们轮流照顾生病住院的父亲。⑦(全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)Shehas____________severalinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.为了集中精力学习，她拒绝了几次演出的邀请。turntoyourparents

taketurns

turneddown

提能—用turn的相关词语完成句子。turntoyour⑧Don’tworry,I’msureyourmissingglasseswill________soonerorlater.别担心，我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会出现的。⑨Thecarskippedand____________.汽车打滑向一侧翻倒了。⑩(牛津高阶)Despiteourworrieseverything___________well.尽管我们都很担心，结果一切都顺利。turnup

turnedover

turnedout

turnupturnedoverturnedout⑪(浙江高考)Don’tletgossip__________lies.不要让谣言变成谎言。⑫(北京高考书面表达)Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideo___________perfect.一些妥协是不可避免的，但视频证明是极好的。turninto

turnedout

turnintoturnedout7．loseheart丧失勇气或信心loseone’sheartto倾心于；爱上learn…byheart背诵；牢记putone’sheartinto专心于heartandsoul全心全意地strike…intoone’sheart使……刻骨铭心7．loseheart丧失勇气或信心loseone’s夯基—用heart的相关短语填空。①OurPartywasfoundedin1921,sincewhenshehasbeenservingthepeople______________.②Aslittleboysandgirlshaveaverygoodmemory,theycan_______alotofEnglishwords_________.heartandsoul

learn

byheart

夯基—用heart的相关短语填空。heartandsou③Astheoldsayinggoes,“Nothingistoohardifyou__________________it.”④Althoughhewasoutofwork,hedecidedtostartanewbusinessinsteadof_____________.提能—单句写作。⑤Whatevergreatchallengeswemeetinourdailylife,_______________________.无论我们在日常生活中遇到多大的挑战，我们都不应该失去信心。putyourheartinto

losingheart

weshouldn’tloseheart

③Astheoldsayinggoes,“Noth“only＋状语(即副词、介词短语或状语从句)”位于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装结构。8．…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只有到那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。“only＋状语(即副词、介词短语或状语从句)”位于句首时，以下几种情况句子要用部分倒装结构：(1)表否定意义的词语，如never,hardly,little,rarely,scarcely,seldom,not,no,notonly,atnotime,undernocircumstances等位于句首时；(2)以so,neither/nor开头的句子，表示前面所述情况适合于另一个人或物，句子要用倒装结构。so表达肯定意义，neither/nor表达否定意义；(3)句型so/such…that…中的so/such…部分位于句首时。以下几种情况句子要用部分倒装结构：夯基—根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①Onlywhenyouridentityischecked____________________(你才能被允许进入).②(2019·浙江卷)Onlyonspecialoccasions____________________(他们才会把它拿出来)andletusholditinourhands.willyoubeallowedin

wouldtheytakeitout

夯基—根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。willyoubea③Notonly______________________________________(老师本人对足球感兴趣),butalsohisstudentsarebeginningtoshowinterestinit.④Ifyoudon’tgo,nor_____________(我也不去).⑤So______________________________________(北京有这么多名胜)thatyoucan’tvisitthemallinasingleday.istheteacherhimselfinterestedinfootball

will/shallI

manyplacesofinterestdoesBeijingoffer

istheteacherhimselfinteres提能—句式升级。⑥(2018·浙江6月卷写作)IrealizeditwasimportanttohaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglishonlywhenIwonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcontest.→_______________________________________________________________itwasimportanttohaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.(倒装)

OnlywhenIwonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcontestdidIrealize

OnlywhenIwonthefirstpri9．IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。9．IfeltbadthefirsttimeI2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新(3)有时副词也可充当连词，引导时间状语从句，它们是：instantly,immediately,directly等，都相当于assoonas。(4)hardly/scarcely…when…以及nosooner…than…意为“一……就……”，从句常用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时，且hardly/scarcely/nosooner位于句首时，要用部分倒装。2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新forthefirsttime只用作句子的状语，不具有连词功能，不可用来引导状语从句。forthefirsttime只用作句子的状语，不具有夯基—完成句子。①(浙江卷写作)________________________(每次他回到家)attheendoftheday,we’dgreethimatthedoor.②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)________________________(我第一次去那里时)，theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andotheranimals.Everytimehearrivedhome

ThefirsttimeIwentthere

夯基—完成句子。Everytimehearrived③(湖北高考)Becareful!Themachinestarts___________youpressthebutton.小心点！你一按电钮机器就运转。④__________hadwearrivedatthestation______thetrainleft.我们刚到车站，火车就离开了。themoment

Nosooner

than

themomentNosoonerthan提能—一句多译。他第一次上这位年轻老师的课时，就感兴趣。⑤Hebecameinterestedintheyoungteacher’slesson______________heattendedhisclass.⑥Hebecameinterestedintheyoungteacher’slessonwhenheattendedhisclass_________________.thefirsttime

forthefirsttime

thefirsttimeforthefirstt3高效演练·素能提升3高效演练·素能提升69

Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．_______________(devote)almostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay.解析：考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语是we,状语表示过去的时间inthepastthreemonths，因此用现在分词完成式。故填Havingdevoted。Havingdevoted

Havingdevoted2．Thewetlandparkis_________(equal)attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons.equally

解析：考查副词。句意：湿地公园春秋两季同样迷人，这两个季节的气候都很好。由句子结构可知，修饰形容词attractive应用副词形式，故填equally，意为“同等地”。2．Thewetlandparkis________3．AnincreasingnumberofproductsmadeinChinaare____goodqualitybutmuchlessexpensivethanthosefromabroad.of

解析：考查介词。句意：越来越多的国产货质量很好，价格比进口的便宜很多。beofgoodquality“质量好的”。故填of。3．Anincreasingnumberofprod4．Duringthepastfewyears,thetimeandmoneyhehasdevotedto__________(plant)treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.planting

解析：考查短语动词。句意：在过去的几年里，他投入了很多时间和金钱在偏远山区植树，现在被认为很有意义。devote…to…“把……投入到……”中to是介词。故填planting。4．Duringthepastfewyears,t5．Inthegreatfire,hewasfortunatetoescape_____________(kill).解析：考查escape的用法。句意：在大火中，他很幸运地逃脱了死亡。escapedoingsth.“逃脱做某事”。故填beingkilled。6．It’simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______________lifewhenyouare____trouble.解析：考查固定短语。句意：当你处于困境时，学会对生活保持乐观的态度是很重要的。名词attitude后用介词to或towards；introuble“处于困境中”。故填to/towards；in。beingkilled

to/toward(s)

in

5．Inthegreatfire,hewasfo7．Intimewereachedastage_______wehadmoreyoungreadersthanoldones.解析：考查stage后定语从句的关系词。句意：最终我们到了一个新读者比老读者多的阶段。在定语从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。8．Becauseoftoomuchhomework,gonearethedays______wecanplaydayandnight.解析：考查定语从句。句意：由于太多的作业，天天玩的日子一去不复返了。定语从句中缺少时间状语。故填when。where

when

7．Intimewereachedastage_9．ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’llset____myownbusinesssomeday.解析：考查固定短语。句意：这些年来我一直为别人工作。我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。setup“设立；创立”。故填up。10．______whenhiswifeputphotosofherinjuriesonthewebdidheapologize.解析：考查倒装句。助动词提到了主语之前，所以填Only。句意：直到他的妻子将受伤的照片放在网上时，他才(向妻子)道歉。up

Only

9．ForalltheseyearsIhaveb11．There’snoreasontobedisappointed.As____matteroffact,thiscouldberatheramusing.解析：考查固定短语。句意：你没有理由失望。事实上，这可能会非常有趣。asamatteroffact＝infact“事实上；实际上”。故填不定冠词a。12．(全国卷Ⅱ阅读)Whenaleafyplantis_______attack,itdoesn’tsitquietly.解析：考查固定短语。句意：当一株植物受到攻击时，它不是毫无反应的。underattack“被攻击”。故填under。a

under

11．There’snoreasontobedis13．Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities_______theycangainexperienceforgrowth.where

解析：考查定语从句引导词。句意：学生们应该积极参与社团活动，在这些活动中他们可以获得成长的经验。分析句子结构可知，本句的先行词是communityactivities，将其移到后面的定语从句中为：theycangainexperienceforgrowthincommunityactivities，由此可知关系词代替先行词在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。13．Studentsshouldinvolvethe14．(2020·新高考卷)Molaibuiltatthetopofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,_______heplacedearthenpotswithsmallholestocollectrainwater.where

解析：考查定语从句。句意：Molai在每个(幼树)树苗顶部建造了竹平台，在那里他放置了有小孔的陶壶以收集雨水。分析结构可知，此处abambooplatform是先行词，从句缺少地点状语，要用where引导。14．(2020·新高考卷)Molaibuiltatt15．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Chinahasbecomethefirstcountry________(land)aspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.toland

解析：考查非谓语动词。“序数词＋名词”后常用不定式作定语。故填toland。15．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)ChinahasbecomeⅡ．单句改错1．Littlejoycanequalitofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.__________2．HeoftenlentmeahandwhenIwasintrouble,towhichIwasgrateful._________3．Nowadaysmanyschoolchildrendevotetoomuchtimetoplaycomputergames._______________it→that

to→for

play→playing

Ⅱ．单句改错it→that4．HecalledtoseemeforthefirsttimehecametoNanjing._________5．Itwasgenerousforyoutohelpmecleantheroomfullofdirt._________6．Hewasinvolvedinabankrobberyandwassentencedforsixyearsinprison._________去掉for

for→of

for→to

去掉forⅢ．单句写作1．尽管约翰很年轻，但是他却能胜任这项重要的工作。(equal)________________________________________________2．依我之见，即使你失业也不要灰心。(loseheart;outofwork)____________________________________________________3．1949年是中华人民共和国成立的一年。(witness)__________________________________________________________Youngashewas，Johnwasequaltotheimportanttask.

Inmyopinion，neverloseheartevenifyouareoutofwork.

Theyear1949witnessedthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.

Ⅲ．单句写作Youngashewas，Johnwas4．每次我在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专注地看报纸。(every/eachtime)_________________________________________________________________________5．只有你来中国的时候才能体验中国的饮食文化。(倒装句)__________________________________________________________Every/EachtimeIseetheoldmaninthepark，heisabsorbedinreadingnewspapers.

OnlywhenyoucometoChinacanyouexperienceChinesefoodculture.

Every/EachtimeIseetheoldⅣ．语篇填空Doyouknowthe1.__________(form)presidentofSouthAfrica，NelsonMandela？Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwas2._______prisonfornearlythirtyyears.Hehelpedblackpeoplegettheequalrightswithwhitepeople.former

in

formerinEliashadlittleeducation.Becausehisfamilycouldn’tafford3._________(pay)theschoolfees,hehadtodropoutofschool.Thenhefoundajobinagoldmineandheworriedabout4.___________hewouldbeoutofwork.Itwasduringthisdifficultperiodoftime5.________hemetNelsonMandelaforthefirsttime,whowasablacklawyerandoffered6.____________(guide)topoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.topay

whether

that

guidance

topaywhetherthatguidanceAtthattime,blackpeoplehadnorights7.__________(vote)andtheirlifewasdecidedbythewhites.NelsonMandelasaidtoEliasthattheywereputinaposition8.__________theyhadeithertoaccepttheywerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.Sohedecidedtouse9._____________(violent).ThoughEliasdidn’tlikeviolence,hehelpedNelsonMandelablowupsomegovernmentbuildings.Heknewitwasdangeroustodoit,buthealsoknewitwastorealizetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople10.____________(equal).tovote

where

violence

equal

Atthattime,blackpeoplehadⅤ．话题写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：①该人物是谁；②该人物的主要贡献；③该人物对你的影响。2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新补充要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①我第一次读到关于张衡的文章，就被他感动了，他是中国古代一个伟大的天文学家和发明家。_________________________________，whowasagreatastronomerandinventorinancientChina，Iwastouched.②他的一生致力于科学研究和发明，包括著名的地震仪。Duringhislifetime，________________________________________,includingthefamousseismography.ThefirsttimeIreadaboutZhangHeng

hewasdevotedtoscientificresearchandinventions

补充要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)Thefir③事实上，他第一次介绍地震仪时被嘲笑了。_________________，hegotlaughedatwhenfirstintroducinghisseismography.④他从未失去信心并继续研究。____________________________________________Asamatteroffact

Heneverlostheartbutwentonwithhisresearch.

AsamatteroffactHeneverl⑤他深信只有他相信自己时，他才能胜任做任何事情。Hewasconvincedthat___________________________onlywhenhebelievedinhimself.⑥他对科学的贡献是无法回报的。Nothingcould_________________________________.hewasequaltodoinganything

rewardhiscontributionstoscience

hewasequaltodoinganything升级平淡句利用倒装句升级句⑤__________________________________________________________________________Hewasconvincedthatonlywhenhebelievedinhimselfwasheequaltodoinganything.

Hewasconvincedthatonlywhe衔接成美文(请利用适当的过渡衔接词汇，如：inone’sopinion,however,aboveall等)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearJim，

ThefirsttimeIreadaboutZhangHeng，whowasagreatastronomerandinventorinancientChina，Iwastouched.

衔接成美文(请利用适当的过渡衔接词汇，如：inone’s__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Duringhislifetime,hewasdevotedtoscientificresearchandinventions,includingthefamousseismography.Asamatteroffact，hegotlaughedatwhenfirstintroducinghisseismography.However,heneverlostheartbutwentonwithhisresearch.Aboveall，hewasconvincedthatonlywhenhebelievedinhimselfwasheequaltodoinganything.Inmyopinion，nothingcouldrewardhiscontributionstoscience.

Yours，

LiHua

______________________________您好，谢谢观看！您好，谢谢观看！95谢谢观看谢谢观看必修一Unit5

NelsonMandela—amodernhero必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amod1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练3高效演练·素能提升1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练31必备知识·盘点夯基1必备知识·盘点夯基99Ⅰ．单词立体巧记quality

beg

stage

opinion

reward

Ⅰ．单词立体巧记qualityfound

attack

escape

vote

generous

principle

foundgenerous

quality

reward

attacked

generousqualityrewardattackopinions

Founded

toescape

principles

opinionsFoundedtoescapepriguidance

guide

violence

violent

cruelty

cruel

guidanceequal

equally

equality

active

actively

activity

equaldevote

devotion

devoted

educate

educated

education

educator

devotepeaceful

peace

peacefully

self

selfish

selfless

selflessly

peacefullegal

illegal

unfair

fair

willing

unwilling

legaldevoted

devoted

devotion

equal

equally

equality

educated

education

devoteddevoteddevotionequalviolence

violence

violently

peace

peaceful

actively

activities

violenceviolenceviolentlype联想积累：1．以“-less”结尾的形容词①worthless无价值的②jobless失业的；无业的③fearless大胆的；勇敢的④homeless无家可归的⑤restless不平静的；不安宁的联想积累：2．后缀为-ance构成名词①appearance外貌②performance表现③significance重要性④guidance指导2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新3．“教育”词汇一览①educatev.教育；训练②trainv.训练③instructv.指导④drillv.训练；操练⑤coachv.训练；指导2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课件新Ⅱ．短语语境助记outofwork

asamatteroffact

blowup

introuble

turnto

loseheart

Ⅱ．短语语境助记outofworkcometopower

setup

besentencedto

bewillingtodosth.

fightfor

inone’sopinion/view

cometopowersetup

turnedto

blowup

setupturnedtoblowupoutofwork

introuble

cametopower

wassentencedto

outofworkintroublecametoⅢ．句式运用速记LastSundaysaw/witnessedanextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace.

Wehavereachedastagewhere

Ⅲ．句式运用速记LastSundaysaw/witnescanyoulearnthefolkart

canyoulearnthefolkartThefirsttimewelostthematch

ThefirsttimewelostthematThisisatimewhen

Thisisatimewhen2核心素养·精讲层练2核心素养·精讲层练122devotedadj.深爱的；忠实的devotionn.奉献；忠诚1．devotevt.献身于；致力于devotedadj.深爱的；忠实的1．devotevdevote…to…把……献给……

bedevotedto…致力于……；专心于……

＝devoteoneselfto…devote…to…把……献给……含介词to的短语：be/getused/accustomedto习惯于leadto导致 payattentionto注意objectto反对 beopposedto反对lookforwardto期望 getdownto开始认真做stickto坚持含介词to的短语：夯基—单句语法填空。①(2019·浙江卷，书面表达)Istillrememberwhatyouhavedevotedto___________(improve)myoralEnglishandwrittenEnglish.②Herson,____whomshewasdevoted,wentabroadlastyear.③(湖南高考)Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkand__________(devote).④_________(devote)tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.improving

to

devotion

Devoted

夯基—单句语法填空。improvingtodevotio提能—一句多译。一心投入到教育失聪儿童，这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。(devote)⑤Theyounglady__________________________thedeafchildren,soshehaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.⑥___________________________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.(现在分词短语作状语)⑦___________________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.(过去分词短语作状语)devotesherselftoteaching

Devotingherselftoteaching

Devotedtoteaching

提能—一句多译。devotesherselftoteaequallyadv.同样(程度)地；平均地equalityn.同等；平等2．equaladj.相等的；平等的；能胜任的vt.比得上；抵得上

n.同等之人或物equallyadv.同样(程度)地；平均地2．equabeequaltosth./doingsth.等于/胜任(做)某事equalsb./sth.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事上比得过、敌得过某人/物withoutequal＝havenoequal无与伦比beequaltosth./doingsth.等夯基—单句语法填空。①Anymanwillbeequal____thetask,solongasheiscareful.Youshouldgiveitatry.②Idon’tthinkJimisequalto______________(transport)thesevaluablegoods.③(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Yourpersonalcircumstancesare_________(equal)important.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.to

transporting

equally

夯基—单句语法填空。totransportingequa提能—一句多译。(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)尽管我年轻，但我胜任这个志愿者工作。④YoungasIam,I___________________________.(equal)⑤AlthoughIamyoung,I__________________________.(fit)⑥YoungasIam,I________________________________.