2022届高考英语一轮总复习选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors课件新人教版

选修八Unit5

Meetingyourancestors选修八Unit5Meetingyourancesto1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练3高效演练·素能提升1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练31必备知识·盘点夯基1必备知识·盘点夯基3Ⅰ．单词立体巧记alternative

regardless

somehow

skilful

arrest

Ⅰ．单词立体巧记alternativedelete

dizzy

album

applaud

kindergarten

gay

deleteregardless

Delete

Somehow

regardlessDeleteSomehowwasarrested

applauded

skilful

wasarrestedapplaudedskilfulidentify

identification

identity

starvation

starve

accuracy

accurate

accurately

identifyinterrupt

interruption

assume

assuming

assumption

sharpen

sharp

sharpener

interruptmessy

mess

analysis

analyses

analyse

ripen

ripe

messysignificance

significant

botany

botanical

division

divide

significanceaccuracy

accurately

interrupt

interruption

Assuming

assumption

accuracyaccuratelyinterruptsharpener

sharpen

sharpener

sharp

mess

messy

analysed

analysis

sharpenersharpensharpenershsignificance

significant

divided

division

significancesignificantdivid联想积累：1．“v.-ing”形式的介词、连词小结①assumingconj.假设；假定②consideringprep.&conj.鉴于；考虑到③includingprep.包含；包括④supposingconj.假设；假如⑤providingconj.假设；如果⑥concerningprep.关于联想积累：2．多种“选择”供你选①pickv. 挑选②optionaladj. 可选择的③choicen.

选择④choosev. 选择⑤selectv. 挑选⑥electv. 推举；选择⑦alternativen.

可能的选择2．多种“选择”供你选3．-cy名词后缀词速记①accuracy 准确；精确②efficiency 效率；效能③fluency 流畅；流利④emergency 紧急情况⑤tendency 倾向；趋势⑥agency 代理；中介⑦currency 货币；通货3．-cy名词后缀词速记Ⅱ．短语语境助记regardlessof

atmost

keepout(be)fedupwith

lookahead

Ⅱ．短语语境助记regardlessofdateback(to...)

withrelief

cutup

taketurnstodosth.can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth.

dateback(to...)atmost

lookahead

regardlessof

atmostlookaheadregardlesscutup

arefedupwith

withreliefcutuparefedupwithwithreⅢ．句式运用速记Ifonly

couldbeunited

Ⅲ．句式运用速记Ifonlycouldbeuniteonlyto

betold

onlytobetoldhadjustgonetobedwhen

hadjustgonetobedwhen2核心素养·精讲层练2核心素养·精讲层练25alternativelyadv.可供选择地；或者1．alternativeadj.供选择的；其他的

n.可能的选择；选择对象alternativelyadv.可供选择地；或者1．ahavenoalternativebuttodosth.别无选择只好做某事havethealternativeofdoingsth.有做某事的选择there’snoalternative………别无选择alternativeenergy可替代能源havenoalternativebuttodo“别无选择只好做……”的其他表达形式有：①havenochoicebuttodosth.②can’tdosth.butdosth.③candonothingbutdosth.“别无选择只好做……”的其他表达形式有：夯基—单句语法填空。①AsfarasI’mconcerned,thereisnoalternativebut_________(adopt)alternativeplans.②TheInternetalsoprovidesuswithacheapalternativeto_______________(communicate)withothers.③(牛津词典)Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly；thosearethetwo______________(alternative).toadopt

communicating

alternatives

夯基—单句语法填空。toadoptcommunicati提能—句式升级。④Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Sometimes,inordertosucceed,wehavenochoicebuttofacefailurebravelyandlearnfromit.→Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Sometimes,inordertosucceed，wehaveno_____________buttofacefailurebravelyandlearnfromit.alternative

alternativeinterruptionn.打扰；插嘴；打岔；阻断物2．interrupt

vt.&

vi.打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止interruptionn.打扰；插嘴；打岔；阻断物2．(1)interrupt…(withsth.)(因某事)打断……(2)withoutinterruption连续地；不断地(1)interrupt…(withsth.)(因某夯基—单句语法填空。①Hewaswritingapoemwhenhe________________(interrupt)byaknockatthedoor.②(全国卷Ⅱ)_______________(interrupt)areoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.wasinterrupted

Interruptions

夯基—单句语法填空。wasinterruptedInte提能—单句写作。③(2018·北京卷书面表达)Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool,_______________________________________________________________________________________.为了帮助他们更好地了解我们的饮茶文化，我们带他们去了我们学校的茶室。在那里，我连续几小时不间断地向他们介绍了泡茶的历史。 whereIintroducedthehistoryoftea-makingtothemforseveralhourswithoutinterruption

whereIintroducedthehistoassumptionn.假定；假设3．assume

vt.假定；设想assumptionn.假定；假设3．assumevt(1)assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假设某人/某事为assumethat…假设……；认为……Itis/wasgenerallyassumedthat…普遍认为……(2)assumptionn.假定，假设，设想ontheassumptionthat…假定……，假设……assuming(that)…假定……(作状语)(1)assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假夯基—单句语法填空。①Itiswrong__________(assume)artsgroupscannotmakeaprofit.②Itisassumed______globalwarmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersinthefuture.③__________(assume)youareright，we’llmakeagreatdealofmoneyfromtheproject.④Alotofpeoplemakethe____________(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsinthethirdworld.toassume

that

Assuming

assumption

夯基—单句语法填空。toassumethatAssum提能—一句多译。要是我当选为北京冬奥会的志愿者，我将全心全意为人民服务。⑤___________________________atBeijingWinterOlympicGames,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.(if)⑥_____________________________________atBeijingWinterOlympicGames，Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.(assume)IfIamchosentobeavolunteer

AssumingthatIamchosentobeavolunteer

IfIamchosentobeavolunte(1)regardlessof不管；不顾(侧重指不计后果和代价)(2)despite＝inspiteof尽管；不管；虽然(后常接名词，不接从句)(3)withregardto关于；至于4．regardlessof不管；不顾(1)regardlessof不管；不顾(侧重指不计后果夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。①Theyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardless____whethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.②Youwillhurtothersifyousaywhatyouthink,regardless____otherpeople’sfeelings.③(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)__________________________(尽管下雨)，wecanstilltakepartinphysicalactivitiesinthestadium.of

of

Despite/Inspiteoftherain

夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。ofofDespite/I提能—单句写作。④(江苏卷书面表达)Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient,__________________________.除此之外，网络使调查和投票无论在时间上还是空间上变得容易、方便了。regardlessoftimeandspace

regardlessoftimeandspace5．befedupwith对……厌倦；受够了(1)betiredof…对……感到厌烦beboredwith…对……厌倦了haveenoughof…对……受够了/厌倦了(2)feedon…以……为食feed…with/on…用……喂……；供给……，提供……feed＋食物＋to…用某物喂养……5．befedupwith对……厌倦；受够了(1)b夯基—单句语法填空。①Pleasefeedsomegrass____thecow.②Pandasfeed____bambooleaves.③Heisbusyfeedingthecomputer______newdata.④_____(feed)upwithhislies,shewon’tbelieveinhimanylonger.to

on

with

Fed

夯基—单句语法填空。toonwithFed提能—同义句改写。⑤Tomwasfedupwithbeingteasedabouthisbaldness,sohedecidedtorevengethosewhoplayedtricksonhim.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)______________________________________________________________________________________Fedupwithbeingteasedabouthisbaldness，Tomdecidedtorevengethosewhoplayedtricksonhim.Fedupwithbeingteasedabout6．datebackto(＝datefrom)

追溯到……；始于……uptodate时髦的outofdate过时的6．datebackto(＝datefrom)追溯到datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时态，无被动语态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词。datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时夯基—单句语法填空。①AsfarasIknow,theoldtown_______(date)backtothelateseventeenthcentury.②________(date)from1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.③Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeup____datewithmoderntechnology.dates

Dating

to

夯基—单句语法填空。datesDatingto提能—一句多译。(2018·北京卷书面表达)中国饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到1000多年前。④Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistorywhich____________________________________________.(定语从句)⑤Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistory_____________________________________________.(分词作定语)datesfrom/

backtomorethan1,000yearsago

datingfrom/

backtomorethan1,000yearsago

datesfrom/backtomorethan句中ifonly…意为“要是……就好了”，用来表达愿望，句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。7．Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！句中ifonly…意为“要是……就好了”，用来表达愿望，(1)ifonly…haddone…表示对与过去事实相反的愿望(2)ifonly…did…表示对与现在事实相反的愿望(3)ifonly…could/would/mightdo…表示对将来事情的愿望(不用should)(1)ifonly…haddone…表示对与过去事实(1)onlyif…只有……，引导真实条件句(置于句首，主句倒装)。(2)ifitwerenotfor…/ifithadnotbeenfor…要不是……；如果没有……(1)onlyif…只有……，引导真实条件句(置于句首，夯基—单句语法填空。①Ifonlywe_________(make)fulluseoftimetomakegoodpreparationsforthetest.②Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI_____(have)awarmandharmoniousfamily.③Ifonlyweall_________(do)agoodjobinthecomingcollegeentranceexamination.hadmade

had

woulddo

夯基—单句语法填空。hadmadehadwouldd提能—单句写作。④__________________________freeofairpollution.我要是能生活在一个没有空气污染的世界就好了。

IfonlyIwouldliveinaworld

IfonlyIwouldliveinaworl该句中的不定式onlytobescoopedup在句中作状语，表结果。8．Abruptly,shesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。该句中的不定式onlytobescoopedup在句onlytodo…不料做……，反而做……，结果却做……，是动词不定式作结果状语。表示意料不到的情况，且多为不愉快的结果，有时前面也可不加only；而现在分词短语作结果状语则表示“自然而然的结果”。onlytodo…不料做……，反而做……，结果却做……夯基—单句语法填空。①Ihurriedtothepostoffice,only________(find)itclosed.②Thelibrariansactivelycollectedthebooksoftheworld,______________(accelerate)thespreadofknowledge.③(2020·江苏卷)Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,_________(allow)foranewgenerationofvirtualreality.tofind

accelerating

allowing

夯基—单句语法填空。tofindaccelerating提能—单句写作。④Hemadefullpreparationsfortheinterview,____________________________.他为面试做了充分的准备，却被告知面试取消了。onlytobetoldit

wascancelled

onlytobetolditwascancel3高效演练·素能提升3高效演练·素能提升58Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．(2020·新高考卷)Historical_________(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.2．Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardless____age,sexoreducationalbackground.3．Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we________________(try)tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.accuracy

of

havebeentrying

Ⅰ．单句语法填空accuracyofhavebeen4．Thechurch,________(date)fromthe14thcentury,isstillwellpreserved.5．Itwasnotuntilhesawhismom______thelittlechildstoppedcrying.6．Iturnedtothebeggar-lookingmannexttome,only________(find)thathewasmyex-husband(前夫).7．Asaresultofthehurricane,three-fourthsofthecabinsinthefishingvillageneed___________(repair).dating

that

tofind

repairing

4．Thechurch,________(date)8．ThereasonwhyGeorgeislookingforanotherjobisthathe’sfedup______hismanager’scomplaints.9．TheTownHall,___________(complete)inthe1880s,wasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.10．Sheshowedspecialconcernforthecollegestudentsandattachedmuchsignificanceto___________(educate)them.with

completed

educating

withcompletededucatingⅡ．单句改错1．Assumedthattheweatherisfavorable,farmerswillhaveagoodharvest.___________________2．Thankyouforallowingmetodescribethesituation,whereIhadnoalternativebutgiveuptheplan.___________Assumed→Assuming

but后加to

Assumed→Assuming3．Theaudienceevidentlylikedtheplaybecausetheyapplaudedtwominutesattheend.__________________4．I’mverysorrytointerruptwithyou,butIhavesomethingveryimportanttotellyou.__________applauded后加for

去掉with

applauded后加for5．Ourgovernmenttriedhardtoimproveourlivingconditionsbyaccelerationtherateofeconomicgrowth.____________________________6．Despitetherain,butwecanstilltakepartinphysicalactivitiesinthestadium._________acceleration→accelerating

去掉but

acceleration→acceleratingⅢ．单句写作1．如果你想脱颖而出，除了努力工作别无选择。(alternative)________________________________________________________2．人们普遍认为压力是由工作太多导致的。(assume)_______________________________________________________3．上海已经加速了成为世界级旅游胜地的步伐。(accelerate)________________________________________________________________________Thereisnoalternativebuttoworkhardifyouwanttostandout.Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.Shanghaihasacceleratedthepaceofbecomingaworldclasstouristdestination.Ⅲ．单句写作Thereisnoalternative4．他们匆忙赶到教室，却发现所有学生都离开了。(onlytodo)__________________________________________________________5．要是我没有放弃那次进一步学习的机会就好了！(ifonly)________________________________________________Theyhurriedtotheclassroom，onlytofindthatallthestudentshadleft.IfonlyIhadn’tgivenupthechancetostudyfurther！

Theyhurriedtotheclassroom，Ⅳ．语篇填空AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhascometotheZhoukoudiancavesforavisit.1.____archaeologistisshowingthemaround.Thearchaeologistshavebeenexcavatinghereformanyyears．An

AnAfter2._________(find)humanandanimalbonesinthosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandotherobjects,theythinkitis3.____________(reason)toassumesomeoftheearliestpeoplelivedthesecaves,regardless4.____thecold.Theyalsodiscoveredfireplacesinthecentreofthecaves5._______theymadefires.Thatwouldhavekeptthemwarm,cookedthefoodandscaredwildbeastsawayaswell．finding

reasonable

of

where

findingreasonableofwhereSomeevidencesuggeststhatourancestorsdidwearclothes6.______(make)fromanimalskins.Theyevenusedsharpenedstonetools7._______(cut)upanimalsandremovetheirskin.Thearchaeologistalso8._______(show)thestudentsaprimitivenecklacepreservedquitewell.Indeed,asthebotanicalanalyseshave9.___________(special)shownus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Perhapstherewastradebetweenearlypeoplesortheytraveledtotheseasideon10._______(they)journeys．made

tocut

shows

specially

their

SomeevidencesuggeststhatouⅤ．话题写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文假设你是李华，你所在班级对是否应该耗费精力和时间考古进行了辩论。你写信给你的好友Jack介绍此次辩论，内容如下：①辩论内容和你的观点；②考古的贡献和意义。2022届高考英语一轮总复习选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors课件新人教版补充要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①我写信告诉你我班对是否应该耗费精力和时间考古进行的辩论。I’mwritingto_______________________aboutwhethertimeandenergy___________________________________.②我赞成研究古代文明的这一观点。________________________weshoulddoresearchontheancientcivilization.sharewithyouthedebate

shouldbespentonarchaeologicalwork

Iapplaudfortheviewthat

sharewithyouthedebateshou③众所周知，古人利用石器制作工具和钻木取火产生了今天的文明。Asisknown，_____________________________________________________________________________________________.④有许多令人惊异的发明源自古代。Therearemanyamazinginventions_______________________________. theancientpeople’susingstonestomaketoolsanddrillingwoodstomakefirebringabouttoday’scivilization

thatdatebacktotheancienttimes

theancientpeople’susingst⑤要是我们能查明他们如何形成的就好了，这对现在的生活意义重大。__________________________________________anditwill_________________________today’slife.Ifonlywecouldfindouthowtheycameintobeingbeofgreatsignificanceto

Ifonlywecouldfindouthow升级平淡句1．利用强调句式升级句③________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．利用非限制性定语从句升级句⑤__________________________________________________________________________________________Asisknown，itistheancientpeople’susingstonestomaketoolsanddrillingwoodstomakefirethatbringabouttoday’scivilization.Ifonlywecouldfindouthowtheycameintobeing，whichwillbeofgreatsignificancetotoday’slife.升级平淡句Asisknown，itisthean衔接成美文(请利用适当的过渡衔接词汇，如：personally，firstofall，moreimportantly等)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearJack，

I’mwritingtosharewithyouthedebateaboutwhethertimeandenergyshouldbespentonarchaeologicalwork.DearJack，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Personally,Iapplaudfortheviewthatweshoulddoresearchontheancientcivilization.Firstofall,asisknown,itistheancientpeople’susingstonestomaketoolsanddrillingwoodstomakefirethatbringabouttoday’scivilization.Moreimportantly,therearemanyamazinginventionsthatdatebacktotheancienttimes.Ifonlywecouldfindouthowtheycameintobeing,whichwillbeofgreatsignificancetotoday’slife.

Yours，

LiHua______________________________您好，谢谢观看！您好，谢谢观看！77谢谢观看谢谢观看选修八Unit5

Meetingyourancestors选修八Unit5Meetingyourancesto1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练3高效演练·素能提升1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练31必备知识·盘点夯基1必备知识·盘点夯基81Ⅰ．单词立体巧记alternative

regardless

somehow

skilful

arrest

Ⅰ．单词立体巧记alternativedelete

dizzy

album

applaud

kindergarten

gay

deleteregardless

Delete

Somehow

regardlessDeleteSomehowwasarrested

applauded

skilful

wasarrestedapplaudedskilfulidentify

identification

identity

starvation

starve

accuracy

accurate

accurately

identifyinterrupt

interruption

assume

assuming

assumption

sharpen

sharp

sharpener

interruptmessy

mess

analysis

analyses

analyse

ripen

ripe

messysignificance

significant

botany

botanical

division

divide

significanceaccuracy

accurately

interrupt

interruption

Assuming

assumption

accuracyaccuratelyinterruptsharpener

sharpen

sharpener

sharp

mess

messy

analysed

analysis

sharpenersharpensharpenershsignificance

significant

divided

division

significancesignificantdivid联想积累：1．“v.-ing”形式的介词、连词小结①assumingconj.假设；假定②consideringprep.&conj.鉴于；考虑到③includingprep.包含；包括④supposingconj.假设；假如⑤providingconj.假设；如果⑥concerningprep.关于联想积累：2．多种“选择”供你选①pickv. 挑选②optionaladj. 可选择的③choicen.

选择④choosev. 选择⑤selectv. 挑选⑥electv. 推举；选择⑦alternativen.

可能的选择2．多种“选择”供你选3．-cy名词后缀词速记①accuracy 准确；精确②efficiency 效率；效能③fluency 流畅；流利④emergency 紧急情况⑤tendency 倾向；趋势⑥agency 代理；中介⑦currency 货币；通货3．-cy名词后缀词速记Ⅱ．短语语境助记regardlessof

atmost

keepout(be)fedupwith

lookahead

Ⅱ．短语语境助记regardlessofdateback(to...)

withrelief

cutup

taketurnstodosth.can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth.

dateback(to...)atmost

lookahead

regardlessof

atmostlookaheadregardlesscutup

arefedupwith

withreliefcutuparefedupwithwithreⅢ．句式运用速记Ifonly

couldbeunited

Ⅲ．句式运用速记Ifonlycouldbeuniteonlyto

betold

onlytobetoldhadjustgonetobedwhen

hadjustgonetobedwhen2核心素养·精讲层练2核心素养·精讲层练103alternativelyadv.可供选择地；或者1．alternativeadj.供选择的；其他的

n.可能的选择；选择对象alternativelyadv.可供选择地；或者1．ahavenoalternativebuttodosth.别无选择只好做某事havethealternativeofdoingsth.有做某事的选择there’snoalternative………别无选择alternativeenergy可替代能源havenoalternativebuttodo“别无选择只好做……”的其他表达形式有：①havenochoicebuttodosth.②can’tdosth.butdosth.③candonothingbutdosth.“别无选择只好做……”的其他表达形式有：夯基—单句语法填空。①AsfarasI’mconcerned,thereisnoalternativebut_________(adopt)alternativeplans.②TheInternetalsoprovidesuswithacheapalternativeto_______________(communicate)withothers.③(牛津词典)Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly；thosearethetwo______________(alternative).toadopt

communicating

alternatives

夯基—单句语法填空。toadoptcommunicati提能—句式升级。④Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Sometimes,inordertosucceed,wehavenochoicebuttofacefailurebravelyandlearnfromit.→Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Sometimes,inordertosucceed，wehaveno_____________buttofacefailurebravelyandlearnfromit.alternative

alternativeinterruptionn.打扰；插嘴；打岔；阻断物2．interrupt

vt.&

vi.打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止interruptionn.打扰；插嘴；打岔；阻断物2．(1)interrupt…(withsth.)(因某事)打断……(2)withoutinterruption连续地；不断地(1)interrupt…(withsth.)(因某夯基—单句语法填空。①Hewaswritingapoemwhenhe________________(interrupt)byaknockatthedoor.②(全国卷Ⅱ)_______________(interrupt)areoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.wasinterrupted

Interruptions

夯基—单句语法填空。wasinterruptedInte提能—单句写作。③(2018·北京卷书面表达)Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool,_______________________________________________________________________________________.为了帮助他们更好地了解我们的饮茶文化，我们带他们去了我们学校的茶室。在那里，我连续几小时不间断地向他们介绍了泡茶的历史。 whereIintroducedthehistoryoftea-makingtothemforseveralhourswithoutinterruption

whereIintroducedthehistoassumptionn.假定；假设3．assume

vt.假定；设想assumptionn.假定；假设3．assumevt(1)assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假设某人/某事为assumethat…假设……；认为……Itis/wasgenerallyassumedthat…普遍认为……(2)assumptionn.假定，假设，设想ontheassumptionthat…假定……，假设……assuming(that)…假定……(作状语)(1)assumesb./sth.tobe假定/假夯基—单句语法填空。①Itiswrong__________(assume)artsgroupscannotmakeaprofit.②Itisassumed______globalwarmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersinthefuture.③__________(assume)youareright，we’llmakeagreatdealofmoneyfromtheproject.④Alotofpeoplemakethe____________(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsinthethirdworld.toassume

that

Assuming

assumption

夯基—单句语法填空。toassumethatAssum提能—一句多译。要是我当选为北京冬奥会的志愿者，我将全心全意为人民服务。⑤___________________________atBeijingWinterOlympicGames,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.(if)⑥_____________________________________atBeijingWinterOlympicGames，Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.(assume)IfIamchosentobeavolunteer

AssumingthatIamchosentobeavolunteer

IfIamchosentobeavolunte(1)regardlessof不管；不顾(侧重指不计后果和代价)(2)despite＝inspiteof尽管；不管；虽然(后常接名词，不接从句)(3)withregardto关于；至于4．regardlessof不管；不顾(1)regardlessof不管；不顾(侧重指不计后果夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。①Theyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardless____whethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.②Youwillhurtothersifyousaywhatyouthink,regardless____otherpeople’sfeelings.③(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)__________________________(尽管下雨)，wecanstilltakepartinphysicalactivitiesinthestadium.of

of

Despite/Inspiteoftherain

夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。ofofDespite/I提能—单句写作。④(江苏卷书面表达)Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient,__________________________.除此之外，网络使调查和投票无论在时间上还是空间上变得容易、方便了。regardlessoftimeandspace

regardlessoftimeandspace5．befedupwith对……厌倦；受够了(1)betiredof…对……感到厌烦beboredwith…对……厌倦了haveenoughof…对……受够了/厌倦了(2)feedon…以……为食feed…with/on…用……喂……；供给……，提供……feed＋食物＋to…用某物喂养……5．befedupwith对……厌倦；受够了(1)b夯基—单句语法填空。①Pleasefeedsomegrass____thecow.②Pandasfeed____bambooleaves.③Heisbusyfeedingthecomputer______newdata.④_____(feed)upwithhislies,shewon’tbelieveinhimanylonger.to

on

with

Fed

夯基—单句语法填空。toonwithFed提能—同义句改写。⑤Tomwasfedupwithbeingteasedabouthisbaldness,sohedecidedtorevengethosewhoplayedtricksonhim.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)______________________________________________________________________________________Fedupwithbeingteasedabouthisbaldness，Tomdecidedtorevengethosewhoplayedtricksonhim.Fedupwithbeingteasedabout6．datebackto(＝datefrom)

追溯到……；始于……uptodate时髦的outofdate过时的6．datebackto(＝datefrom)追溯到datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时态，无被动语态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词。datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时夯基—单句语法填空。①AsfarasIknow,theoldtown_______(date)backtothelateseventeenthcentury.②________(date)from1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.③Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeup____datewithmoderntechnology.dates

Dating

to

夯基—单句语法填空。datesDatingto提能—一句多译。(2018·北京卷书面表达)中国饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到1000多年前。④Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistorywhich____________________________________________.(定语从句)⑤Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistory_____________________________________________.(分词作定语)datesfrom/

backtomorethan1,000yearsago

datingfrom/

backtomorethan1,000yearsago

datesfrom/backtomorethan句中ifonly…意为“要是……就好了”，用来表达愿望，句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。7．Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！句中ifonly…意为“要是……就好了”，用来表达愿望，(1)ifonly…haddone…表示对与过去事实相反的愿望(2)ifonly…did…表示对与现在事实相反的愿望(3)ifonly…could/would/mightdo…表示对将来事情的愿望(不用should)(1)ifonly…haddone…表示对与过去事实(1)onlyif…只有……，引导真实条件句(置于句首，主句倒装)。(2)ifitwerenotfor…/ifithadnotbeenfor…要不是……；如果没有……(1)onlyif…只有……，引导真实条件句(置于句首，夯基—单句语法填空。①Ifonlywe_________(make)fulluseoftimetomakegoodpreparationsforthetest.②Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI_____(have)awarmandharmoniousfamily.③Ifonlyweall_________(do)agoodjobinthecomingcollegeentranceexamination.hadmade

had

woulddo

夯基—单句语法填空。hadmadehadwouldd提能—单句写作。④__________________________freeofairpollution.我要是能生活在一个没有空气污染的世界就好了。

IfonlyIwouldliveinaworld

IfonlyIwouldliveinaworl该句中的不定式onlytobescoopedup在句中作状语，表结果。8．Abruptly,shesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。该句中的不定式onlytobescoopedup在句onlytodo…不料做……，反而做……，结果却做……，是动词不定式作结果状语。表示意料不到的情况，且多为不愉快的结果，有时前面也可不加only；而现在分词短语作结果状语则表示“自然而然的结果”。onlytodo…不料做……，反而做……，结果却做……夯基—单句语法填空。①Ihurriedtothepostoffice,only________(find)itclosed.②Thelibrariansactivelycollectedthebooksoftheworld,______________(accelerate)thespreadofknowledge.③(2020·江苏卷)Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,_________(a