2022-2023学年吉林省大安市第三中学中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing2、- Look! The tree is

2、 growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted3、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil4、Id love to have a break, but I cant _ any time right now.AspareBw

3、aitCsaveDoffer5、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down6、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is7、Do you think I c

4、ould borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself8、Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long9、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou i

5、n 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held10、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child. 完形填空11、 I always enjoyed singing. However, I was very shy and I 1 sang in front of others. So when I heard that our

6、school choir(合唱团）needed a girl, I thought, “This is my chance to be a 2 , but as part of a team. ”But when we got started, the choir teacher said we would have many 3 ,and everyone would have to do a solo(独唱). I was nervous(焦虑）all week about having to sing in front of many people. 4 the day of the f

7、irst practice, I told the choir teacher I decided to leave the choir.That night, the choir teacher came to my home. She wanted me to sing a song to 5 . At first, I was too nervous to sing a word. “Don t let your fear(恐惧) stop you from being all you can be,” she said . That made me 6 . “ Maybe I coul

8、d give it a try,” I said to myself. I sang loudly and clearly. It felt really 7 .“Cathy,” the teacher said, “I have two pieces of news to tell you. One is that I will invite you to 8 the choir again. The other is that you will be the soloist(独唱者).You re too good to be in the back. 9 you do it?”I sti

9、ll felt nervous, 10 on the inside, I was happy. “Yes, I can” I said1AevenBneverCstillDonly2AwriterBteacherCsingerDscientist3ApracticesBexamplesCholidaysDproblems4AFromBForCAtDOn5AhimBherCthemDyou6AforgetBaskCthinkDrun7AwarmBrealCrightDgreat8AjoinBstartCreachDimprove9AShouldBMightCNeedDCan10AsoBifCbu

10、tDbecause. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a n

11、ew world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) min

12、ds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown

13、 and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around

14、our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the

15、 money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group si

16、nce it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We

17、 just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1（小题1）“No Butts About It” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2（小题2）Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they

18、 want to make money.CBecause they want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect the environment.3（小题3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4（小题4）The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5（小题5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?A

19、starting a group called “No Butts About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCasking newspapers to write about her sister and herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packB14、Chinas Manned Space ProgramSpaceship:Shenzhou VTime: October 15th, 2003Main e

20、vents:Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: October 12th, 2005Main events:Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up i

21、nto space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: September 25th, 2008Main events:Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 mi

22、nutes.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: June 11th, 2013Main events:Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers.

23、This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.1According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is _.AYang LiweiBFei JunlongCNie HaishengDZhai Zhigang2Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _.AOnceB4 timesC5 timesD14 times3Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _.A1 dayB4 d

24、aysC5 daysD14 days4Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk in _.A2013B2008C2005D20035The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _.Aone dayBthree daysC15 minutesD40 minutesC15、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter universityHe wants to do well in his

25、 studies and fit the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a problemIts not his teachersIts not even his English abilityHis problem is that he doesnt have a carMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture： Driving is a way of lifeThere are different transportations in AmericaMany cities ha

26、ve taxis, buses and subways. But most people find it the easiest to drive, even if they do have to deal with heavy traffic. Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people think their car as a status symbolBut no matter what their social status are, people without wheels feel stre

27、ssedWhen Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers there wereYoung people in America often get their drivers license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving testBefore they can get their license, they have to take a driver education course, For teenagers,

28、 being able to drive is important. Its hard to find an American teenager without oneMitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car. His host family helps him find a good used car to buy. But before he gets his license and starts driving, he has to understand the American style of driving, He also need

29、s to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.Driving to Americans is what flying to birdsIts almost part of their natureFor many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural homeBut if they dont drive carefully, they can become an endangered animal.1（小题1）What is

30、 Mitsuakis trouble in the USA?AHis roommates are not friendly.BHe doesnt have enough money.CHe doesnt have a car himself.DHe cant speak English well.2（小题2）Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?ATaxis BPlanes CCars DBuses3（小题3）How many tests do teenagers have to pass before they get their li

31、cense?AOne BTwo CThree DFour4（小题4）Which of the following is true?AMitsuaki decided he should buy a car.BMitsuaki bought a new car in the end.CMitsuaki didnt have to learn traffic rules.DMitsuaki didnt have to get a license.5（小题5）The best title of the passage is _.AHow to get driving license in the U

32、SABDo we have to buy cars in the USACIts not easy to live in the USADDriving is a way of life in the USAD16、In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes ha

33、ngs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth. As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a

34、peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life t

35、here is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速冻) food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables. Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from No

36、vember to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”. Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. Sometimes

37、 the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds. Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some

38、 research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientistspassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day

39、they will step every corner of this icy land.1From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica _.Ais covered with snow and iceBrains heavily from time to timeChas little wind most of the timeDhas sunshine during every night2Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.Afind out ways to control water po

40、llutionBresearch climate change and marine biologyCgrow plants and vegetables in special conditionDstop the hunters from killing the marine biology3In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.Awear more clothes to keep warmBcover the windows with black clothCconnect research stati

41、ons with ropesDeat more fried and canned vegetables4We can replace (替换) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .Astrong loveBfull preparationCpleasant introductionDamazing imagination5The passage is mainly about .Aview of the AntarcticaBexploring the AntarcticaChow to survive in the An

42、tarcticaDclimate changes of the AntarcticaE17、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquette

43、s (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have se

44、en the technological development, and I want to combine (结合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the hi

45、gh price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防护外壳）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Qui

46、nce is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made

47、up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold

48、”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food on iPadsF18、One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden.Frank lo

49、oked in, and saw that it had clean gravel（碎石）walks and beautiful flowers.He called to his mother and said, Mum, come and look at this pretty garden.1 wish I might open the gate, and walk in.”The gardener（园丁）heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden.Franks m

50、other thanked the man. Then she said to her son, “Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动)with anything in it”Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw.He did not step on any of the borders（草坪边的狭长花坛），a

51、nd was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.The gardener was much pleased（满意的）with Frank, because he was so careful to behave well. He showed him the seeds, and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants.While Frank was admiring t

52、he beauty of a flower, a little boy came to the gate, and finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this garden?“No, said the gardener,“1 will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers,

53、and pulled some of my fruit. I do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants.Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away.Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does not belong to him.He

54、and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.1Frank couldnt see in the garden.Aseeds BfruitCflowers Danimals2Tom did everything except .Ameddling with the flowers Bpulling some fruitCadmiring the beauty of plants Dshaking the door hard3Which is NOT true about Frank? .AHe touched nothing in the gardenBHe didnt step on the borders of the gardenCHe didnt have a good time in the gardenDHe tried not to brush the top of the flow