2022-2023学年广西柳州市城中区重点中学中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dwi

2、ll invite2、Jim failed his math test last week. Whats happened to him?It takes him too much time _ his friends online.Ato chat withBplaying withCtalk withDgot on with3、-Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.AheBthatCwhomDwhich4、 What about a cup of c

3、offee? Youll feel better. Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need _.AoneBthatCthisDit5、Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.Well, _， he just came here last year.Aby the wayBabove allCin factDas a result6、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, b

4、ut you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody7、Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_. I think action movies are the most exciting.ABothBNoneCEitherDNeither8、 The girls are talking about the sports festival _ YesThey have so many interesting things to shareAeasilyBangr

5、ilyCsadlyDhappily9、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough10、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.Aleave Bleft Care leaving Dwill leave. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、

6、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。As we all know, the earth is our home. Everyone should do something to protect the earth. Then, what can we do to help save our earth? Let me tell you something about what my family do.First, my family try to save 1 We never leave the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn o

7、ff the TV when 2 is watching it. Mom only uses cold water for the washing machine.Second, we also pay attention to recycling. We 3 to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also 4 our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping ba

8、gs from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great 5 to help protect our environment.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6 We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont 7 the tap （水龙头） running when we brushour teeth.At

9、last, mom and dad decide to save gas from now on. Mom 8 to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work 9 good exercise! This week dad and his workmates also start to go to work together in one 10 and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gas

10、es.I think these are great ways to help save our earth. Lets take action right now together!1（小题1）Aoil Bfood Cwater Delectricity2（小题2）Aeverybody Bsomebody Canybody Dnobody3（小题3）Atry Bkeep Crefuse Dwant4（小题4）Abuy Bcheck Cdivide Dchange5（小题5）Aways Bnews Cinformation Dadvice6（小题6）Aalready Binstead Caga

11、in Dtoo7（小题7）Aleave Bleaves Cleaving Dleft8（小题8）Abegan Bhoped Cneeded Dused9（小题9）Aor Bfor Cbut Dand10（小题10）Abus Bcar Csubway Dtrain. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was

12、1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there

13、had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese p

14、aper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not

15、 only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with y

16、ou. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radi

17、o receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can t

18、ell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the sat

19、ellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheape

20、r and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan l

21、earn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word accura

22、te!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A准确的 B恰当的 C端正的 D直接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyd

23、ay life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSB14、A young man was traveling down a country road, going a bit too fast in his new car. There were many kids playing between the cars parked on the side of the street.As his car

24、 passed, one child suddenly appeared and threw a brick at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out. He caught the kid and shouted at him, “What are you doing?” He continued shouting, “Thats a new car. It will be expensive to fix the damage you did with that brick. Why did you do it?” “Im sorr

25、y. I didnt know what else to do. Its my brother,” he said, “He rolled（滚落）off the side of the road and fell out of his wheelchair. I cant lift him up. He is hurt and he is too heavy for me.”The young man felt shameful and said nothing. He lifted the kids brother back into the wheelchair.“Thank you, s

26、ir.” the child said. The man then watched the little boy push his brother toward their home.The young man did not repair the dent（凹槽）in his car. He can hear the boys hopeless voice whenever he saw it.Sometimes, when you dont make the time to listen, life throws a brick at your head.1Where would the

27、story probably take place?Ain the market Bon the street Cat the boys home Din the repair shop2What did the boy hit the mans car for?AHe had nothing to do but for funBHis brother asked him to do soCHe didnt like the man and his new carDHe wanted to catch the mans attention3The man left the dent in hi

28、s car because_.Ahe thought it would be coolBhe had no more money to repair itChe didnt care about his car at allDhe wanted to remind himself4What might be the best title for the text?ALearn to listen BA naughty（淘气的）boyCAn adventure in countryside DThe story between two brothersC15、A Korean(韩国的) wave

29、 is sweeping across China. Many Chinese women think South Korean actors Kim Soo-hyun(金秀贤) and Lee Min-ho(李敏镐) are their demigods(男神). Chinese people have different ideas about South Korean TV dramas, but there is no doubt that many people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas. And a big part o

30、f the credit(功劳) for that goes to You Who Came From The Star来自星星的你, the South Korean TV series which is on the air now.In You Who Came From The Star ,the top South Korean actors Jun Ji-hyun(全智贤) and Kim Soo-hyun recently earned a popularity rating(收视率) of 24.8 percent in their country. You Who Came

31、From The Star and The Heirs(继承者们) have been subjects of hot online discussions throughout Asia.The two TV programs have several common elements(元素): a tall, handsome, and rich hero who loves a woman and always protects her, and an equally handsome man madly in love with the same woman. Both programs

32、 represent the purity of love. Perhaps thats the secret of their success; perhaps people still love Cinderella-type(灰姑娘型的) stories.However, Chinese TV screens are full of poorly made soap operas(肥皂剧). Most of the Chinese TV dramas either describe the War against Japanese or blindly copy foreign prog

33、rams. There are too many TV series on time travel or fights in the palace of Qing Dynasty (清朝1644-1911). These, in short, do harm to Chinese TV productions.Hopefully, the success of South Korean TV programs will encourage Chinese TV drama makers to think of new ideas and give up their bad practice o

34、f copying foreign productions in order to attract more viewers at home, and possibly abroad.1Who is the main actor in the Korean TV dramas You Who Came From The Star?AJun Ji-hyun BKim Soo-hyunCLee Min-ho Dboth A and B2Why arent the Chinese dramas so popular as the Korean TV dramas?AThe actors are no

35、t handsome.BThe stories are not interesting.CTherearentstories about time travel.DThe fights in them are too cruel.3Which is not mentioned（提及，涉及） in the passage?ATherating of the Korean dramaThe Heirs.BMany people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas.CToo manyTV series on time traveldo harm t

36、oChinese TV productions.DThe success willencourageChinese TV drama makers to thinkofnew ideas.4Which is not the common element in Korean TV dramas?AA handsome actor BTwo main actors love the same womanCTime travel DPure love story5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe TV drama makersBThe acto

37、rs in TV dramasCTV dramas need creativestoriesDThe differences between China and Korea.D16、That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a weekaway, I was still

38、learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt

39、very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see

40、someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining street-light. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the str

41、eet.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the stree

42、t next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camacho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly

43、 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.1How did the writer feel when she was walking home

44、 after work?ACold and sick. BFortunate and helpful.CDisappointed and helpless. DSatisfied and cheerful.2From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _.Asolving her problem at the bank Bpreparing for the first night showClearning acting in an evening school Dtaking part in various city

45、 activities3On her way home the writer _.Alost her wallet unknowinglyBwas stopped by a garbage truck driverCwas robbed of her wallet by an armed manDfound some homeless people following her4In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?ASomeone offered to take her back home.BA red-

46、haired man came to see her.CHer wallet was found in a garbage truck.DShe heard someone call her name.5From the text, we can infer that the writer _.Awould stop working at night Bwould give up her job at the bankCwould stay on in San Francisco Dwould make friends with cleanersE17、Turn on the radio. A

47、 program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldnt travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier ( 载体) ?This is known as radio waves. However

48、, we cant see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ，we know that they are made by electricity .At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from th

49、e broadcasting aerial (天线)of a tall tower , electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 电流) in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadca

50、sting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1When you turn on the radio _.Ayou can see a programByou can hear a programCa picture will appearDyou can feel the electric current.2The silent carr

51、ier that brings the program to you is called _.Aradio set Bsound wavesCradio waves Dradio current3Electricity sends out radios waves from _.Athe broadcasting aerial of a tall tower.Byou radio setCall directionsDa broadcasting station4The electricity is changed into sound by _.Athe radio waves Bthe a

52、erialCthe radio program Dthe loudspeaker5You may find this passage in a _.AguidebookBscience magazineCfashion newspaperDfictional novelF18、 What! You, too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.It seems that s

53、imilarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, Some define (下定义) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends

54、have similar brains, Scientific America reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (讨论) and a soccer match. At the same time, scientists scanned(扫描) their brains and recorded the

55、ir brain activity.Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动力), learning and memory. According to their scans, friends who watched the same videos parts reacted in similar ways. However, people who werent friends has different reactions to the same video parts.