2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市新华区重点达标名校中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?Sure. _ .AOne tree doesnt make a forestBI

2、ts not work that kills, but worryCNothing is impossible to a willing heartDTwo heads are better than one2、Do you have any plan to return to Chongqing?Yes. I will be back _ two years.AforBinCbefore3、-Where is your son Jimmy living now?-He _ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.Ahas left forBhas

3、been toChas gone toDhas been in4、 Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure? She _ come. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.Amay notBwouldCmustDneednt5、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place6、Jackie Chan is my her

4、o. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with7、I walk to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin8、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.Aof my fatherBof my fathersCfor my fatherDwith my father9、She asked the teacher _.Ahow old were the twinsBi

5、f she could help the students in needCwhat the matter was with the new studentDthat she got full marks in the exam10、The young man seldom did the housework after he bought the robot, ? . He could relax and have time for his hobbies.Adid he; YesBdidnt he; NoCdidnt he; YesDdid he; No. 完形填空11、Many peop

6、le catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us 1 :since scientists can send a man to the moon, why 2 they find a cure( 疗法)for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒)out there. You 3 know which one you will get, so there isnt a cure for e

7、ach oneWhen a virus attacks(攻击)your body, your body works hard to 4 it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞)in it. This makes you feel 5 because you cant breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature 6 , but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You

8、may feel great pain, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. Some people might eat chicken soupSome people take hot baths and drink warm liquids(流汁). Other people take medicine. However, some scientists say

9、 that taking medicine 7 you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on 8 own. There is a 9 about taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this：It 10 about one week to get over

10、a cold if you don t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.1Asuppose Bpredict Cwonder2Amustnt Bcan t Cshouldnt3Aalways Beven Cnever4Afight Bfeel CProtect5Abetter Bcomfortable Cterrible6Aimproves Brises Craises7Awhen Bthough Cunless8Aour BIts Ctheir9Aspeec

11、h Bjoke Cstory10Atakes Bmeans Cspends. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon

12、as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace

13、to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird co

14、uldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his

15、 love and10 (kind). 阅读理解A13、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made no answer.“Do not you

16、want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反对) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (财富) from the north of England; that he came do

17、wn on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single

18、man of large fortune; 4 or 5,000 a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no chance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still bett

19、er; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is more than I can be sure, I assure (向保证) you.”“But consider your daughters. Sir William and Lady Lucas have deci

20、ded to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to the last always assuring

21、 his wife that he should not go.1How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful. BNervous and curious.CSurprised and crazy. DPleased and proud.2Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys moving there when his wife talked about it?ABecause his daughte

22、rs were not pretty enough.BBecause his wife was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.DBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.3What does the underlined word “that” mean?AMr Bingley had decided to live there.BMr Bennet himself would visit

23、Mr Bingley.CMr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best.DMr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters.4Why did Mrs Bennet mention “Sir William and Lady Lucas”?ATo show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting.BTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends.CTo show it was polite for a couple

24、 to visit a new comer together.DTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with.B14、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools ha

25、ve cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, suc

26、h as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus（关注）on subjects th

27、at are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the p

28、iano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the v

29、iolin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musicCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dthere werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph

30、2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to see music notes.BPlaying the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes

31、is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opinion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it l

32、ooks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.C15、TRADITIONAL CHINESE FESTIVELSNameLantern FestivalTomb-sweeping DayThe Dragon Boat FestivalMid-Autumn FestivalDateLunar January 15thApril 5thLunar May 5thLunar Augu

33、st 15thHow to celebratePeople eat sweet dumplings for good luck, watch a lantern show and guess riddles.People sweep the tombs to remember the dead. Also they fly kites on this day.People hold and watch dragon boat races in many places and eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan.Family members get together t

34、o eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon.riddle字谜 tomb墓 lunar农历根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1From above we know all these festivals are _ traditional festivals.AChineseBAmericanCBritish2The Mid-Autumn Festival comes _than Lantern Festival.Aeight months earlierBeight months laterCseven months later3People

35、usually eat _ and watch _ at Dragon Boat Festival.Azongzi, dragon boat racesBmoon cakes, the moonCsweet dumplings, a lantern show4From the form we know people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival to remember_.AChangeBQu YuanCold people5Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information ab

36、ove?APeople sweep tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day to remember the dead.BFamily members often get together to guess riddles on Lantern Festival .CWe cant see the bright full moon both on Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Day.D16、Summer vacations should be relaxed for students. However, many of them use the

37、opportunity to take part in summer project. Xu Dan,a 15-year-old girl , loves vacations because it means she can spend more time volunteering. She believes that volunteering has cts instead. changed her life and made her a better person.Two years ago, Xu was a shy girl. One day, she saw a group of v

38、olunteers picking up trash in the street. Since she had no plans for the summer vacation and wanted to make some friends, she decided to join them.“I used to think volunteering was nothing more than picking up trash. Now I know that the aim of volunteer work is helping others and gaining self-esteem

39、(自尊),”Xu says. Her volunteering schedule is full: teaching migration workers(外来务工人员) children English from Mondays to Fridays, picking up trash on Saturdays, and visiting old people on Sundays.For Xu, visiting old people is the most meanful activity. “I help them clean their homes and cut their hair

40、. I talk to them and listen to their life stories. These are just small things, but every time I help others I feel more confident about myself,” Xu says.According to Xu, the positive energy(正能量) from volunteering influences the way she deals with people and sees the world. “I can see things from ot

41、her peoples point of view and look at things more positively. I think Im going to hold on to it all my life.” she says.1Xu Dan loves to spend more time_ during vacations.Astudying Breading Ctraveling Dvolunteering2When did Xu Dan start volunteering?AWhen she was 14 years old. BWhen she was 15 years

42、old.CTwo years ago DThree years ago.3Why did Xu Dan decide to join volunteers at first?AShe didnt have any plans for the summer vacationBShe wanted to make some friendsCShe wanted to get more experiences.DBoth A and B4What does Xu Dan do on Sundays according to her volunteering schedule?AShe visits

43、sick people.BShe visits old peopleCShe picks up trash .DShe teaches migration workers children English .5Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage?AXu Dan believes that volunteering has changed her life.BXu Dan used to think volunteering was just picking up trash.CXu Dan thinks tea

44、ching English is the most meanful activity.DXu Dan will continue volunteering.E17、 Caring for birds, goats and a tortoise is all part of a living classroom. High-school students in Arlington, Virginia are learning how to care for animals. They are at the animal science lab, learning about and taking

45、 care of nearly 50 kinds of animals.Holding a rabbit in her arms, Elleny Alemu says it is so cute. She says soon she will be getting one of her own.Miguel Zambrano doesnt feel the same way about Snickers. Zambrano is feeding her hay(干草) , hoping she will let him brush her. She gets mad if you someti

46、mes dont even pay attention to her.And she doesnt like people to ride her. Zambrano is one of 70 students taking the yearlong animal science program. Students learn in class and hands-on with the animals. It gives them a chance to learn what it is like to work with animals.Sydney Miller takes a rabb

47、it to walk, to give it exercise. She takes the animal on a leash(皮带) , like a dog. They walk past other different kinds of animals. I wanted to learn more about them and get a hands-on experience. Cleaning the rabbits cage is something she didnt like to do. I have to clean his dirty box and bedding

48、every day. But Miller hopes to be a vet one day.Science teacher, Schall explains that the students are learning hand taming (驯养) . They have to hold them for at least 10 minutes. Yes, that includes snakes and even a kind of deadly spider. Schall says she helps the student by first holding the animal

49、 herself.Lab assistant(助手) Rebecca Brumbaugh helps the students. She says that like people, animals have minds of their own. They have their feelings. Different animals have different personalities(个性) and they connect with different humans. 1What are the students doing according to the passage?AKee

50、ping animals as pets.BProtecting the environment,CTaking care of the animals.DExperiencing the future life.2According to Paragraph 4, Zembranos Snickers is probablyArabbitBhorseCbirdDmouse3When training animals, Mrs. Schall teaches her students by .Acomparing with anotherBshowing some picturesCdownl

51、oading informationDsetting an examplF18、 Has anyone told you that its fun to play with English words? For a long time these “words within words” in English have been used to surprise and educate usand they often make us laugh too. Now we go to learn about them.Riddles(谜语) How did the animals open th

52、e zoo door? They used a monkey! Whats the longest word in English? Smilestheres a “mile” between the first and last letters! These jokes a question followed by a surprising answer are known as “riddles”. But the ones above are examples of a special kind of riddle, a riddle which is funny because a w

53、ord is hidden within another word. Many English speakers are crazy about this kind of words with double meaning. And it can be found in texts written in English a very long time ago. But riddles are not the only example of “words within words”.Hidden wordsDuring Victorian times (18371901), the game

54、of hiding words within a whole sentence became popular. Look carefully at this sentenceThe king eats his lunch in a fine palace. Can you see that the countries “China” and “Nepal” are hidden in it? The Victorians even used hidden words to teach children history and geography at school. Today we stil

55、l see hidden word games in books and magazines, but we also use hidden words in jokes.Palindromes(回文词)Palindromes are words and phrases which can be read the same forwards and backwards. The pop group “Abba”, for example, is a palindrome. The sentence “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is also a palindrome. We find them interesting, but they can also be funny: I kept receiving emails about reading maps backwards, but then I realized it was just spam(垃圾邮件)!1Which of the follo