2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句课件

1、定语从句高三语法专题复习Attributive Clause 定语从句高三语法专题复习Attributive ClauseGuese what it is or who she/he is .1. It is a kind of animal, which is our national treasure.2. It is a kind of red flowers, which can represent love.3. It is a country, where there is the largest population in the world.4. He/She is a stu

2、dent who has great potential in learning English.pandaroseChinaevery one of youGuese what it is or who she/heYou are a student who has great potential in learning English.基本要点：分清主句与从句 找准先行词 正确使用关系词You are a student who has grea基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义指代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因 that, who, whom, asthat, which,

3、aswhosewhere (=介词 + which)when (=介词 + which)why （=for + which）归纳总结关系副词关系代词基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义指代人 that1. 关系词只用that 的情况和不能用that的情况2. 介词+关系代词3.关系代词与关系副词的选用4. as的使用5. 定从主谓一致的考查6.定从与其他从句的区别定语从句考点难点:2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件1. 关系词只用that 的情况和不能用that的情况定语从1. Do you have anything _ you dont unde

4、rstand?2. These are all the pictures _ I have seen.3. Fear is the only thing _ holds you back.4. The last place _ we visited was the Great Wall.5. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office. 6. He talked happily about the men and books _ interested him greatly in the school.7.

5、The day on _ he was born was Aug.20th, 1952.thatthatwhichthatthatthatwhichSumming up 1: 关系代词只用that的常见情况?Summing up 2: 关系代词不能用that的常见情况?考点1.关系词只用that 或不能用that的情况1. Do you have anything _ 1. Do you have anything that you dont understand?2. These are all the pictures that I have seen.3. Fear is the onl

6、y thing that holds you back.4. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.5. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly in the school.Summing up: 关系代词只用that的常见情况先行词为指物的anything,nothing, everything等不定代词时。2.先行词被all, little, few,any, every, no等修饰时。3.先行词被序数词, 最高级, the v

7、ery, the only,the last, the next 等修饰时。4. 先行词包括人和物时。5.先行词在从句中作表语时2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件1. Do you have anything that y1. Jim passed the driving test, which surprised everybody in the office. 2. The day on which he was born was Aug.20th, 1952.Summing up: 关系代词不能用that的情况 改错：1. He boug

8、ht a new bike, that he loves very much.2.Is there anything which I can do for you?whichthat2. 在介词后。1. 在非限制性定语从句中。1. Jim passed the driving test1. Is this the house _ _ Shakespeare was born?2. I still remember the day _ _ I first got to Paris.3. China is a beautiful country _ _ we are proud.4. He gav

9、e me some novels _ _ I am not very familiar.in whichon whichof whichwith which考点难点 2：介词关系代词Summing up: 确定介词的方法：1. 与先行词的搭配2. 与从句中动词的搭配2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件1. Is this the house _ _English is my favorite subject, which Im willing to spend much time.英语是我最喜欢的科目，我愿意在上面花很多时间on2021届高考英语

10、语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件English is my favorite subjectWe should save water, which we cannot live.我们应该节约水资源，没有它我们就不能生存without2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件We should save water, Hu Ke has two sons, whom are lovely.胡可有两个儿子，他们都很可爱bothofall/both/some/several/one/two.+of which/whom结构，

11、表示”其中”.2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件Hu Ke has two sons, 改错1. I have two subject representatives,both of them are responsible.2. This is my pair of glasses,without that I can not see clearly.whomwhich或者both前加and2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件改错1. I have two subject repres1. Il

12、l never forget the day _ we met. 2. Ill never forget the day _ we spent together. 3. I went to the place _ I worked ten years ago. 4. I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago. 5. This is the reason _ he was late. 6. This is the reason _ he gave. whenthat/whichwherethat/whichwhythat/whichSumming

13、 up: 关系代词：指代先行词在从句中做主语或宾语， 或表语关系副词：指代先行词在从句中做状语考点难点3：关系代词与关系副词的选用2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件1. Ill never forget the day 解题方法！把先行词还原到从句1. I still remember the day _ we spent in the forest.从句还原：We spent the day in the forest . _that/ which/省略2. I still remember the day _ I first came to

14、 Beijing.从句还原：I first came to Beijing on the day.when/on whichAttention! 关系副词可以用相应的介词加关系代词替换。where= in/at/on whichwhen= on/at/in which why=for which2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件解题方法！把先行词还原到从句1. I still remem改错1. Can you tell me the office that he works?2. This is the place where I visit

15、ed last year.wherethat2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件改错1. Can you tell me the offic1. Our monitor is such a responsible student _we like.2._(正如俗语所说),“God help those who help themselves.”As the saying goes考点难点 4：as在定从中的用法asSumming up: 在限制性定从中，当先行词被such, the same,as，so 修饰时，用as作关系代词。在非限制性定从中

16、，as 表“正如”常用在以下短语中：as we all know/as is known to us all, as is often the case, as was expected, as the saying goes,2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句 课件1. Our monitor is such a respo1.改错：He is such a good teacher as every student likes him .He is such a good teacher that every student likes him

17、.such.as.（像这样的） 定语从句such that（如此以至于） 结果状语从句判断技巧：看从句中是否缺少成分2. 完成句子. is known to us all, China has the largest population.As=It is known to us all that China has the largest population.=What is known to us all is that China has the largest population.主从定从what引导的主从， that 引导的表从去掉2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件20

18、21届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件1.改错：He is such a good teacher定语从句的运用语法填空基础写作2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件定语从句的运用语法填空2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精I am a student from Taihe Senior High School, is a famous school with a long history. I still remember the day I entered it. This is a place we can not only lear

19、n much knowlege but also learn how to get along with others. I love my classmates are friendly and I also respect my teachers whom I often turn when I have difficulties in my study. whichwhenwherewho/thatto2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件I am a student from Taihe Seni2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品

20、课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英What happened to Mao Zhaomu?What did he used to do before he was admitted into SISU(四川外国语大学)?2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件What happened to Mao Zhaomu?WhMao Zhaomu, who used to deliver meals for college students, was admitted into SISU.2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件Mao Zhaomu, who used to delive 1. Mao Zhaomu is a determined boy. 2. We should learn from him. Mao Zhaomu is a determined boy from whom we should learn.2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件2021届高考英语语法复习：定语从句精品课件 1. Mao Zhaomu is a determiTel