2022-2023学年湖南省浏阳市三中高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1My sister _ the baby while Im at yoga.Aarranges Bminds Cassesses2As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _Aanxiously Boccasiona

2、llyCpractically Durgently3Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now._!ACheer upBYou betCWhat a pityDWell done4It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him _.Apull throughBput throughClook throughDbreak th

3、rough5 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term? _ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish. AWhats up? BIts none of your business. CIve no idea. DIm not sure yet.6We completed one third of the project, and the loan _ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.Anot arrang

4、edBwas not arrangedCnot arrangingDhad not been arranged7- Turn off the TV, Jack. _ your homework now?- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.AWill you be doingBShould you be doingCShouldnt you be doingDCouldnt you be doing8Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,_re

5、searchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere9The Mid-Autumn Festival is _ special holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe; theBa; theCa; aDthe; a10The project is far behind schedule. Its impossible for you to _ it in a week.Acatch upo

6、nBlive up toCadd up toDhold on to11The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _in the snowstorm.Awere trapping Bwere being trappedCare trapping Dare being trapped12Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but _ did anything about getting the stones out of the way.Abo

7、thBno oneCnoneDall13Hearing the news, she rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance.Aleft; lain openBleft; lay openedCleaving; lie openedDleaving; lying open14I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didnt receive _.AitBoneCthatDthe one15Did you enjoy

8、 your journey to Beijing last weekend? . We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.AAbsolutely BNo way CNot at all DWith pleasure16It_to plant trees and grass on the hillside.Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.Amakes senseBmakes moneyCmakes a livingDmakes a mistakes1

9、7While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _ remembering nothing.Aend upBtake upClead toDstick to18Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be _ into giving away very important personal information.AcaughtBaddictedCseizedDtrapped19Our boss is too strict

10、 with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDtake20Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Google announced new features to

11、 make devices smarter and more useful to open its yearly developers conference. The announcements came at Googles I/O 2018 conference in Mountain View, California.Google DuplexSo what youre going to hear is the Google Assistant actually calling a real barbers to schedule the appointment for you.Hell

12、o, how can I help you?Hi, Im calling to book a womans haircut for a client. Im looking for something on May 3rd.Sure, give me one second.Mm-hmmm.That was a real call you just heard.Google Chief Pichai said the demonstration was the result of the companys research and development over many years in t

13、he areas of natural language, deep learning and text-to-speech. Google calls the technology Duplex. The idea is to create machines that sound and act more human-like in interactions with people.Continued ConversationAnother new feature related to Assistant is called Continued Conversation. Until now

14、, users have had to say Hey Google each time they asked a question or wanted help. But now, a user can issue more than one command such as a follow-up question for up to eight seconds, and Assistant will answer.Gmail Smart ComposeThe latest new tool for Gmail is an auto-complete feature called Smart

15、 Compose. It uses AI to suggest ways to finish sentences as they are written. For example, I havent seen you might be auto-completed to I havent seen you in a while and I hope youre doing well.Digital WellbeingGoogle says it recognizes many users are trying to find the right balance in life with tec

16、hnology. Sometimes they would like to break away from their devices to be able to spend time on better things. New features with this in mind can help users prevent overuse of technology.A Dashboard will provide users detailed information about how much time they are spending on which parts of their

17、 device. When the device is placed face down, a new feature will put the device on hold and silence it so the user can center on other things. A Wind Down Mode feature can let users enter the time they want to go to bed. At that time, the device will again go silent and the front of the device will

18、dim to help users disconnect before bed.1、What does the small dialogue mean in Google Duplex?AGoogle Chief Pichai calls his assistant to arrange an appointment for him.BGoogles digital assistant sets a haircut appointment for someone all by itself.CAn assistant in Google sets a haircut appointment f

19、or a woman.DThat wasnt a real call the receiver had heard.2、What can we learn about Digital Wellbeing?AIt can find the right balance in work.BIt may automatically go silent while the screen is still bright.CIt can tell how much time is being spent on parts of the device.DWhen one feature is operatin

20、g long enough, a new one will disappear.3、If you are poor in writing compositions, you probably like_.AContinued Conversation BGoogle Maps - Augmented RealityCGoogle Duplex DGmail Smart Compose22（8分） Chinese fashion designer Wang Tao released her fall-winter 2019 collection in New York on February 9

21、, the tenth time her brand, Taoray Wang, has been featured at the New York Fashion Week.Sitting on the front row of the show were U. S. President Donald Trumps youngest daughter Tiffany Trump with her mother Marla Maples, as well as former Fox News host Kimberly Guilfoyle.Tiffany Trump, a fan of Tao

22、ray Wang, wore a custom made white double-breasted coat by Wang to her fathers inauguration(就职典礼)ceremony in January 2017.Wangs latest collection, Eternity, is partly inspired by Tiffany Trump. In this collection, Wang combines the unconventional beauty of the 1970s,represented by famous American mo

23、del Lauren Hutton and the female look favored by people such as Tiffany Trump.The two women are from in two different age groups with two different styles but both are confident and brave, said Wang while attending her show in Manhattan. “Beauty is not about time or age. Its all about attitude.Along

24、 with Chinas growing economic strength, Chinese fashion has gradually gained worldwide attention, said Wang, adding that only when more and more foreigners wear clothes designed by Chinese people, will it mean a real rise of Chinese fashion on the global stage.Wang has a diverse background. With a d

25、egree in history from East China Normal University in Shanghai,Wang got a second degree in fashion from Japans top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakutn, where she received five international awards in design. She was selected by Junko Koshinoa well-kown Japanese designer, to head the studio as the ch

26、ief mens designer.To realize her global career ambitions, Wang then left Japan to go to the UK where she worked as a leading designer. In 2002 she returned to China and led the repositioning of broadcast :bo, making it one of the top 10 Chinese womens labels. Wang is currently a board member of the

27、Shanghai Ribo Fashion Group.1、Who probably gave Wangs inspiration for her latest collection?ATiffany Trump and Marla Maples.BJunko Koshirio and Kirnbrly Guilfnyle.CTiffany Trump and Donald Trump.DTiffany Trump and Lauren Hutlon.2、Where did Wang Tao win five international awards in design?AIn Tokyo.B

28、In New York.CIn Manhattan.DIn Shanghai.3、What can be inferred from the text?ABoth Taoray Wang and bo are well received.BWang Tao worked in UK as a chief mens designer.CIt is the Trump who make Wang Tao become famous.DWang Tao studied fashion in East China Normal University.4、What is the text mainly

29、about?AWang Taos diverse education background.BA Chinese designers way on the global stage.CThe design style of a Chinese fashion designer.DWang Taos fall-winter 2019 collection in New York.23（8分）About 15 years ago, I taught A Problem from Hell, a book on genocides (大屠杀), to a group of 18- and 19-ye

30、ar-olds in a mid-west university in the US. In my class there was a young man who had spent his boyhood in Bosnia as NATO bombed his hometown. My other students, amazed by his connection to the genocide in the textbook, asked him what it was like to grow up in a war-zone. “A pretty normal childhood

31、as you had here,” he said. “We played cards inside a lot, and when there was no bombing we kicked a ball in the street.”In the past few years, the world has seen a rapid increase in refugees (难民), with the number hitting 60 million. Viet Thanh Nguyens story collection The Refugees reminds us that li

32、terature is news that stays news. Set in the Vietnamese communities in California as well as in Vietnam, the stories do not aim to surprise us with new twists or shock us with wonderful details, as war and refugee stories could easily choose to do. Rather, like the young man from Bosnia, Nguyens cha

33、racters tell these stories because they are the only ones known to them.Included in the collection are two of the most touching pieces, both about siblings (兄弟或姊妹) separated by geography and history. In “Black-Eyed Women”, the narrator (讲述人), a young Vietnamese woman, is visited by the ghost of her

34、elder brother, who died young on the boat when the family took flight from the war. The tale of love and loss, violence and violation, may not be unfamiliar to the reader, but the determination of the brothers ghost (he has taken decades to swim across the Pacific to reach America) and the sisters a

35、bandoning herself to a half death make the story lasting.As an echo, the closing story, “Fatherland”, explores a more complex situation between two siblings. The narrator, a young Vietnamese woman, meets her half-sister, visiting from the US for the first time. Adding to the tension is the fact that

36、 her father has named the narrator and her siblings after his first set of children. Two sisters, one American and one Vietnamese, yet named the same by the father it may sound strange, but isnt it the fate many refugees have to face: a life left behind, that could have been theirs; and a life in an

37、 adopted country.The theme of doubleness choice and inevitability (不可避免性), home and homelessness, starting afresh and being stuck is present not only in the stories of Vietnamese refugees, but also of those who have become refugees from their own homes and loved ones. “Smiling at your relatives neve

38、r got you very far, but smiling at strangers and acquaintances sometimes did.” So a pilot, who fought in the Vietnam war and is now revisiting the country for the first time, thinks while waving at the locals from a tour bus. Hes distant from his daughter, just as a Mexican American in the collectio

39、n is distant from his wife, or a young man from Hong Kong is distant from his father.The collection is full of refugees, whether from external or from a deeper, more internal conflict between even those who are closest to each other. With anger but not despair, with reconciliation (和解) but not unrea

40、listic hope, and with genuine humour that is not used to insult anyone, Nguyen has breathed life into many unforgettable characters.1、The first paragraph is intended to .Adescribe the boring life of war victimsBappeal to the readers to help war victimsCcriticize NATOs killing of innocent peopleDintr

41、oduce the story collection The Refugees2、Which of the following about The Refugees is True?AIt tells the news in a literary form.BIt is full of surprising twists and plots.CThe author experiences the stories himself.DIts characters narrate their own stories.3、How are Black-Eyed Women and Fatherland

42、mainly developed?ABy giving examples.BBymaking contrasts.CBy providing evidence.DBy making classifications.4、We can infer from Paragraph 5 that .Arelatives hate their loved ones for being left behindBseparation from loved ones tends to make them distantCpeople become refugees due to their double cha

43、racterDsmiling is a good way to keep loved ones together5、Which of the following is the theme of The Refugees？ADespair, suffering, and regret.BAnger, humour and hope.CSympathy, regret, and reconciliation.DDream, hope, and expectation.6、The Refugees mainly focuses on .Athe problems of identity, love,

44、 and family for refugeesBthe miserable lives of refugees in the adopted countriesCthe refugees reunion with their families after separationDthe various reasons for peoples being reduced to refugees24（8分） I waited half an hour, set the board, and sat in the studio, reviewing my questions until the te

45、lephone lines flashed.“Hello ?”“This is Connie Chung. Im so sorry Im late.”Connie Chung was one of the only four women anchors （主播） to make it into the club of major evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughou

46、t her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I asked why she decided to do it, she simply replied, “Because youre good.”That afternoon I rushed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said “Good for you.” Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Her c

47、onsistent response always made me feel under-appreciated.Until then I had been searching for something that I would never getthat sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity （消极）.I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life first, so I packed my bags and walked out of t

48、he house, thinking a risk would allow me to open myself to the world again and receive all the positive energy that I needed.Then radio became my way of connecting with others. My ability to book high-level guests and celebrities（名人）was gradually recognized and eventually all the words of encouragem

49、ent from past guests and colleagues helped me to re-build my confidence levels. “I can do this,” I kept telling myself, and pushed even harder to find my next aim.People had faith in me, so I developed faith in myself. Their positive attitudes towards themselves and towards me helped me develop my o

50、wn positive attitude, leading to productive interactions with celebrities and adding to my list of instructors.I may not have started life surrounded by positivity but I surely feel that I am surrounded by it now. It s amazing how positivity builds on itself.1、What was the author probably doing at t

51、he beginning of the text?AHe was preparing for a show.BHe was looking for an instructor.CHe was waiting to be interviewed.DHe was broadcasting news in the studio.2、How did the authors mother react when told about Connies decision?AShe felt excited.BShe didnt believe it.CShe was very grateful.DShe di

52、dnt take it seriously.3、Why did the author leave home?ATo broaden his view.BTo escape punishment.CTo keep away from negativity.DTo set up a home of his own.4、What can be the best title for the text?AThe Strength of PositivityBMy Goal in CareerCMy Ability in ManagementDThe Friendship Between Anchors2

53、5（10分）Instagram is containing so many photos of food-now a pop-up diner in London is taking advantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for their meals simply by uploading photos of their dishes to social networks.I always thought peoples taking pictures of their food was kind of s

54、illy, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK, Id probably do it too. “The Picture House” is the worlds first pay-by-photo restaurantyou order, click a photo of the food, share on Instagram and eat for free!The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant (巨人）Birds Eye, who came up with the idea to c

55、ash in on peoples addiction with photographing food and sharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that more than half of the British population regularly took pictures of their meals. So they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range.The pop-up diner w

56、as open in Soho, London for three days in May, and is now moving to other major UK cities. They serve two-course meals that customers dont have to pay for, if they photo and Instagram it.The restaurant is a part of Birds Eyes “Food for Life,” campaign, a new marketing project that aims at changing t

57、he way people look at frozen food. “Taking photos of food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime momentsfrom the everyday to the special,” said marketing director Margaret Jobling.The reaction to The Picture House has been great so far. And the pay-by-picture concept has proven to be

58、 an effective way. Alternative payment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses. Last year, in a cafe in Germany customers pay by how much time they spend there, not by what they eat.1、Instagram probably is_.Aa restaurant free of charge Ba campaign of “Food for Life”Ca new m

59、arketing project Da program used to share photos2、“The Picture House” encourages sharing photos of its food to_.Araise the price of frozen food Battract more customersCcreate a new social media trend Dreward the regular customers3、Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?AN

60、o Need to Pay. BThe Pop-up Diner.CPay by Picture. DFood for Life第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Pass Your Love OnWaiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would yo