2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市桥东区中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/2、Im so _.Can you give me something to have right now?OK.Here is some orange.A

2、thirstyBhungryCsleepyDsilly3、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, reply to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come4、 Who will give us the speech on public manners? Dr. Stark _. Hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.AcanBmightCsh

3、ouldDwould5、-Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?-No, I _ TV with my friend in my bedroom.Awas watchingBwatchedCam watchingDwatch6、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves7、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we d

4、ont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built8、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif9、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chin

5、ese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the10、The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.Amust beBcant beCmay beDcould be. 完形填空11、 Once there is a rich man named Chulong. One day, he is walking in his garden when he sees a strange 1 with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a

6、tree. Chulong 2 goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can 3 it and gets lots of money. “Dont think about making money through me!” says the bird, “ 4 will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.” Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry

7、 and wants to 5 the bird for the meat. Then the 6 bird says, “Well, if you let me go, I will teach you 7 easy but useful rules, which can do good to you.” Chulong doesnt believe the bird 8 , and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulo

8、ng wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes 9 again. Chulong asks, “Now teach me the rules.” “Sure,” says the bird. Then the bird teaches Chulong the 10 : The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second rule is Never be sad about something you do

9、nt 11 . The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand. “You silly bird!” 12 Chulong, “Everyone knows these rules.” But the bird says, “Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you are 13 about not having me. The rules are easy, 14 you ne

10、ver follow them. Now do you understand? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 15 .1AcatBbirdCpandaDmonkey2AhappilyBsadlyCslowlyDfriendly3AeatBstudyCdrawDsell4ANobodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDEverybody5AfindBborrowCsmellDkill6AbusyBhelpfulCcleverDlucky7AthreeBfourCfiveDsix8Aat pres

11、entBlater onCat firstDat last9AhealthyBbeautifulClazyDbusy10AsongsBwordsCrulesDlesson11AhaveBwantCknowDneed12AsmilesBshoutsClaughsDthinks13AhappyBexcitedCangryDsad14AandBsoCbutDbecause15Astands upBjumps downCflies awayDgets up. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, g

12、reat parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many

13、 new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olymp

14、ic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it when mother sat writing letters. Standing by her

15、chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again “ is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her

16、 angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a_opened between us. I was “ too emotional(易动感情的). But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own fam

17、ily. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that th

18、e letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers i

19、nside-a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “ In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words”1The writer began to love her mothers desk_.Aafter Mother diedBwhen she was a childCbefore she became a writerDwhen mo

20、ther gave it to her2The passage shows that _.AMother was too serious about her daughter in words.Bwas cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.Ccared much about her daughter in words.Dmother wrote to her daughter in careful words.3The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep underst

21、anding between the old and the young.Bpart of the sea going far in land .Cfree talks between mother and daughter.Ddifferent ideas between mother and daughter .4What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?AShe read the letter again and again till she died.BFor years, she often

22、 talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.DShe had never received the letter.5Whats the best title of the passage?AMy letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meB14、Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To

23、 celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned s

24、ome pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enj

25、oy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.Love,Tracy1How old will Tracy be?ASeven. .BEight. .CNine. .DTen.2Where will the first part of the party be?AAt Lizas house. .BAt Tracys

26、 house.CAt the swimming pool. .DAt a cinema.3How long will the pool party last?AFor 1 hour. .BFor 2 hours.CFor 3 hours. .DFor 4 hours.4How will they go to Tracys house from the pool?AOn foot. .BBy bus. .CBy car. .DBy bike.5Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come?AHer parent

27、s can protect the swimmers.BShe will know what games to prepare.CThe singer can prepare the songs.DShe will know how much food to prepare.C15、Later next year, Beijing will start the countrys first driverless (无人驾驶) subway trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city cent

28、er-will be the first to try out driverless technology.The Beijing public transportation authority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have an upgraded (升级的 ) operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than l ,200 passengers.The development of driverle

29、ss technology is opening up in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have long been a dream for many. And in the past few years，innovation(创新) has speeded up. Big car companies，including Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.But with no tracks(轨道)to run on，how

30、 will driverless cars be safe? The technology that is used is made up of many sensors (传感器) ,including radar(雷达) and GPS._gives the car an exact position in the world，as well as what s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects，too，like other cars and people.Pilot-free planes have also

31、become a hot technology topic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as better and safer，they do have disadvantages. Automation(自动化) means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans，they make mistakes-although less often.And like much1 of technology，it makes man

32、y workers lose their jobs. What will happen to the future bus drivers and pilots？1Which of the following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?AThere will be no driver on the trains.BTheyll have an upgraded operating system.CThe speed will be at least 80 km per hour.DTheyll carry more than 1,200

33、 passengers.2What is the main idea of the third paragraph?ADriverless technology is a hot topic.BDriverless technology has been developed well.CBig car companies are working together to make innovationDBig car companies are competing with each other.3What does the underlined word This refer to(指代) i

34、n the fourth paragraph?AThe sensor. BThe technology.CThe radar. DThe CPS.4What can we get from the passage?Apilot-free planes are much safer than driverless cars.BAutomation makes transport more difficult to deal with.CDriverless technology has its disadvantages.DDriverless technology will not need

35、workers any more.D16、Most students， who are learning a foreign language, like to choose Homestay when they study abroad. Others also prefer homestay even if they go on a visit or a holiday in another country. Presently，homestay has become a form of accommodation(寄宿 ) which is very popular all around

36、 the world. If you want tostay at a comfortable and home-like house and experience the life of local people，you can book a homestay on the Internet before you go abroad. It is easy for you to pick out a host family that you want to live with from all over the world. So what is homestay? And what mak

37、es it so popular nowadays? Homestay means living with a foreign family or host family as we stay abroad. It is usually called a home away home. There are three ways of doing it: Choose to learn English in a language school near your homestay where youlive ； Have your English classes in the house wit

38、h a member of family who is a qualified (合格的) teacher； Dont have any classes at all when you visit a foreign country-a popularchoice if you want to be a tourist for example. Even in the busy summer period the organization that provides the homestays will always try to place you with the most suitabl

39、e(适合的) host family to meet your needs. With the help of the organizations, you dont worry about where you live， your interests， your language level, eating habits, medical care and anything else you may have during the homestay. Though the price of homestay is，mainly depended on your needs， high-qua

40、lity homestay accommodation can be relatively economical(经济的). And if you want your homestay in or near the city center， you may pay for an extra amount of money. Even if you stay further out. you can expect your journey into the center not to Go beyond 30 minutes. Not only does homestay accommodati

41、on represent(象征) value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice the foreign language with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much language as possible. But if you plan to learn English. Why not have your English classes in your

42、host family? Theres no better way to learn languages than this because it makes learning and accommodation together as well as the cultural experience!1What can be inferred from the passage?ALearning languages at school is much better than that in homestays.BAll the homestay family members used to b

43、e good teachers in the pastCMore money should be paid if you live in host families in city center.DEverything has to be thought about after you enter a homestay family.2Whats the writers attitude towards homestay according to the passage?AThe writer think homestay is good for language learning.BThe

44、writer hopes homestay families will provide more service.CThe writer is worried about the safety of homestay in the future.DThe writer complains about development of homestay nowadays3Whats the passage mainly about?AIt introduces famous places of interest around the world.BIt tells us why homestay h

45、as been popular in the world.CIt gives us advice on how to learn foreign languages well.DIt describes how homestay works between different countries.E17、Maria Keller Teenager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages, readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable a

46、nd become just about anyoneor anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world dont have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmat

47、es didnt read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not havebedtime stories read to them. She decided to change this.With her mothers h

48、elp, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books bythe time she was 18. It didnt take long to reach that goal!So far, s

49、he has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, ChinaShe says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millions. So I just cant give up, even after reaching my

50、 goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attention to herprogress on a large map at the warehouse (仓库) where they store and sort books.1Where does Maria Keller com

51、e from?AAmerica. BIndia. CChina. DThe UK.2With her mothers help, Maria set up _ to collect and share books.Aa bookstore Ba school Ca warehouse Dan organization3After reaching her goal of 1 million books, she will _.Astop giving books Bgo on with her studyCread bedtime stories Dgo on donating booksF1

52、8、 Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done？ Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all

53、, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there you can move on to other matterssometi

54、mes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And t

55、o find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the

56、 voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, its time for you to change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If youre saying it, you may give him a handshake and say, Ive really enjoyed meeting you. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _.Afor you to make more and more new friendsBto begin your business talksCto get things goingDfor you to make a deep and lasting impression on others2After asking somebody a question, itll be polite of