2022-2023学年江苏省期无锡市天一实验校中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 What do you think of the young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work befor

2、e she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put2、After the boy saw a bird resting by the window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely3、My father wants me to_ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay in touc

3、h with4、-Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for _ me.Ainviting Breminding Cencouraging5、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNothingDNone6、Will you please drive _? The tr

4、ain is leaving now.AquickBfasterCslowlyDmore slowly7、_ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.ATo treatBTreatingCTreat8、Nice to see you here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam st

5、udyingCwould studyDstudied9、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.AsafelyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly10、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor. 完形填空11、This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob Champion was a you

6、ng jockey (骑师) with a bright 1 . Then, one day, he fell off his horse. He went to the doctor 2 his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he 3 that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 4 .At times, he nearly died.As the same time, there was a successful 5 called Alda

7、niti. Unluckily, during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horses owners 6 to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horses trainer to do so. They 7 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horses injuries got better. By this time, Bob Champion was out of 8 . Slowly, he got back his st

8、rength. Eight months later, he 9 to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti 10 returned to training.Early the next year, 11 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now, there was a new plan. Bob decided to 12 Aldanit

9、i in the Grand National, one of the UKs most famous horse races. Peoplewatching the race knew all about the 13 fights against ill health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 14 ending. And it was perfect. Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting 15 .1Afuture Bidea Csmile

10、 Dvoice2Ainstead of Bexcept for Cbecause of Daway from3Asuggested Bdiscovered Cexpected Dremember4Asad Bscared Cpoor Dweak5Adoctor Bhorse Cowner Dtrainer6Arefused Bprepared Cregretted Dforgot7Awaited for Blooked for Ccalled in Dpaid for8Awork Bschool Csight Dhospital9Astuck Bbelonged Creturned Dmove

11、d10Aalso Bstill Ceven Dagain11Aeither Bboth Call Deach12Astop Bwalk Cride Dfeed13Aones Bpairs Cgroups Dfamilys14Aupset Bfunny Chappy Dsimilar15Aheroes Bplayers Cresults Devents. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie cha

12、nged my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for the

13、m. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to le

14、ave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、 Steve Jobs, who was as famous as Bill Gates in the world, was one of the

15、 fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of the computer company , “Apple”. He was also one of the greatest giants of the information age. The following are some of his greatest achievements.Apple IIJobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year Later the Apple II

16、 was invented. This production(产品) was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnder Jobs leadership. Apple introduce the all-in-one iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was read

17、y to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success.IPhone 4sIPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a lager and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera

18、and faster data transfer speeds.1When was the Apple II invented?AIn 1976.BIn 1997.CIn 1998DIn 2010.2When did the iMac first come out?AIn 1976.BIn 1998.CIn 2010.DIn 2011.3Which one was the oldest?AThe Apple II.BThe iMac.CThe iPad.DThe iPhone 4s.4From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.Ahas a be

19、tter cameraBis the first personal computerChas a CD-ROM slotDis great for watching movies5According to the passage, which of the following is True?AiPhone 4s screen is the same size as iPhone 4.BiPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.CiPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPh

20、one 4.DiPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.B14、Is getting a black belt(腰带) on your lifes to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-deg

21、ree black belt - the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jigur

22、o.At her teachers requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行为标准)，Fukuda broke from tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.“All I did was Judo . This was my marriag

23、e,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命运) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”She described the Jiguros school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性别歧视的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any h

24、igher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a womens division（分部）was created.Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of

25、beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty All my life this has been my dream.”Her dream was turned into reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach Judo three times a week at a womens Judo training center.1Which of the following i

26、s NOT TRUE according to the article?AShe is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo.BIt took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black belt.CHer teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other parts of the world.DOnly one woman and fifteen men have ever earned the tenth-degree black belt

27、in the history.2Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?ATo look for inner beauty.BTo help Japan become stronger.CTo spread Judo around the world.DTo fight against tradition.3Which of the following best describes Fukuda according to the article?ATraditional BPopularCDetermined (坚定的) DCuriousC15、

28、Now people who are in different parts of the world communicate easier than before. But it is a little hard to understand each other well. Some of them may not understand others words, so its easy to make a few mistakes.For example, an important question about eating out, is who pays for the meal. If

29、 a friend of yours suggests you have lunch with him, you might simply say something like this, “Im afraid it will have to be some place inexpensive, as I have very little money.” The other person might say, “OK. I will meet you at McDonalds.” This means it is agreed that the two will go Dutch, that

30、is, each person pays for himself. He might also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnsons”, or “ I want you to try the steak(牛排) there. It is great.” This means that the person intends to pay the bill for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, there is no reason why you s

31、houldnt accept this invitation. You might simply say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1By reading the text, how do you feel about the communication of the world today?APeople who are in different parts can understand each other easier.BPeople who are in different parts

32、can understand each other harder.CIt gets harder .DIt gets easier.2According to the article, who will pay for the meal in western countries?AAll the people who have the meal will pay the bill together.BOne of the people who have the meal will pay the bill.CSometimes each person pays for himself.DIn

33、the western countries people never pay the bill for other people.3If you get along well with this person, _ refuse the persons invitation.Ayoull have no reason toByoull have a few reasons toCyou can take it load off toDyou cant go to4If you accept your friends invitation , you should _.Asay nothing

34、about it. Bthank him/her greatlyCsay “ thank you” simply Dinvite him/her next time5Whats the best title of the article?AWhat to Eat in the western countriesBThe manners of eating in the western countriesCWho pays for A DateDThe relationship of the personsD16、Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time

35、 ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.Keesh was his only son, and he

36、lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keeshs father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.One night there was a meeting in the chiefs large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on st

37、eadily, “Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has

38、no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat d

39、own. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keeshs eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting againnot until you come to invite me to speak. My father was a great

40、 hunter, and so will I be.”They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right- be based on a story by Jack London1What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph?AKeesh and his father. BThe poor hunte

41、rs.CKeesh and hunters. DKeesh and his mother.2According to the passage, we know Keeshs father died because of _.Alacking food years ago Bfighting with a hunterCstruggling with a bear Dsaving a bears life3From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh.AKeesh had no father.BKees

42、h was only a child.CKeesh left the chiefs large house.DKeesh was going to prove his words.E17、Can a soft-looking girl be tough(坚韧的) inside? Taiwans pop singer Evonne Xu is like this. If she thinks something is right, she goes out of her way to do it.“If anyone around me gets treated unfairly,” she s

43、aid, “I cant pretend not to see. I feel its my duty to speak out and protect their rights.” Her friends sometimes advise her not to invite trouble, but she isnt afraid.She was born in a hospital in Texas, America, where she was the only Asia baby. A lot of people came to look at her. She was so pret

44、ty that she was called “Snow White”.Xu grew up with Western kids, doing the same things together. But she said her Chinese parents were much stricter than American parents. Even so, Xu did not want to lie to her parents like many kids did. “I could have told them I was going to the library to study,

45、 when in fact I was going to a party,” she said, “But it would have made me feel very bad. I would rather argue with them for my rights.”“And it did work,” she said, “It helped them know me better and trust me, and now we get on very well.”1The underlined phrases in the first paragraph means .Ato ge

46、t off BTo get in the wayCto go away Dto try ones best2What does Xu think of Chinese parents and American parents?AChinese parents are better than American parents.BChinese parents are not as good as American parents.CAmerican parents are not as strict with their kids as Chinese parents.DAmerican par

47、ents are more worried about their kids than Chinese parents.3What can we know about Evonne Xu according to the passage?AShe is always ready to say and do what she thinks right.BHer parents are both Americans.CShe often argues with her parents, so they dont get on well.DShe prefers dancing to singing

48、.F18、I first met the boy last year. He talked to me every day. He has a problem with stuttering(口吃) when he tries to talk. Its really hard to understand what he is saying.Well, this morning, I was talking to some teachers who were running(经营) the school shop. He stopped by and said hello to all of u

49、s. After he left, they told me that he stopped every day and said hello. But of course, he never had the money to buy anything.I decided to get him something. I bought a pencil, an eraser and a small notebook. The kids were all out after class. When I saw him, I pulled him to the side.I cannot descr

50、ibe the look on his face when I gave him the three little things. Then, without a stutter, he loudly said, “Thank you so much.” He gave me a big hug before going back to class.I have to say that I have never spent one dollar that would mean so much to me.1What was wrong with the boy?AHe couldnt talk easily.BHe couldnt walk easily.CHe cou