2022-2023学年吉林省通化市重点中学高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Nowadays, the Internet is a popular _ for the public to access informa

2、tion and voice their opinions.AtrackBtrendCchannelDlane2The warmth of _ coat will mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used.Athe; aBa; theC/; theDa; a3This house is almost _ to the one where I lived as a child.AidenticalBmanualCchillyDenthusiastic4Without your help, I _ the first prize in the Eng

3、lish Speaking Contest.Awont getBdidnt getCwouldnt getDwouldnt have got5Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind.ABothBNoneCNeitherDEither6Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.Ato checkBcheckingCcheckedDcheck7Abraham set himself up in front of his

4、daughter, hands _ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.Ato toy withBtoyed withCtoying withDbeing toyed with8 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.AIt were notBIt had not beenCWere it notDHad it not been

5、.9How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _ we know every kid cant be a star?Ain case Bas ifCwhen Dunless10This January will be very precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book I.Awill finishBwill have finishedChave finishedDwill be finished11Mary seems _ the ba

6、d news, for she looks nice and happy.Anot to have learnedBnot to be hearingCnot having learnedDnot to be heard12One should accomplish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for help.AindependentlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily13It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it

7、stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped14Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.AmodestBequalCexactDconsiderable15- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this ter

8、m paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as16At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich17What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbroug

9、ht aboutDbrought up18 There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do? My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .AoneBitCthatDany19Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they _ when I came back home.Awould be completed Bwould completeChad completed Dhad been completed

10、20 Whats the recent progress in Xiongan New Area, first announced two years ago?It _ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.Ahas been attractingBhad attractedCwould be attractingDwas attracting第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Little bl

11、ack taxis, often run-down and falling apart from decades of use, have for a long time been a main feature of Cairos chaotic urban landscape. But their days may be numbered, thanks to a new taxi replacement programme aimed at knocking out older, potentially unsafe vehicles.The government-sponsored ac

12、tion, launched earlier this year, allows drivers of taxis 20 years or older, mostly Fiats and Peugeots, to trade their cars for shiny new all-white ones at generous rates of financing. Drivers can choose between five different locally manufactured car models.According to officials, more than 11,000

13、brand new taxis, sporting trademark checked stripes on the sides, have already hit the streets of the capital, and theyve been welcomed enthusiastically by passengers. Many people say that not only are the new taxis more comfortable, but they also make the streets of Cairo far more presentable. Furt

14、hermore, taxi fares have only increased by a small amount.The poor condition of most black and white taxis is almost legendary. Passengers often have to deal with windows and doors that do not open and close, and heavy, thick petrol gases. Air conditioning is unheard of. The new all-white taxis, mea

15、nwhile, are cleaner, more fuel-efficient and provide air conditioning on request. Furthermore, all the new taxis come equipped with functioning fare meters, which avoids arguments and sometimes fights with passengers!The government hopes to replace all of the capitals 40,000 elderly black cabs soon,

16、 but not everyone in Cairo will be happy to see them go. Hotel manager Ibrahim Al-Toukhy says that the old black cabs were weak and run-down, and maybe even a little dangerous, but they were part of the city, and part of Cairos character.1、Which of the followings can replace the underlined word “cha

17、otic” in paragraph 1?AdisorderlyBfantasticCbusyDsilent2、Which of the following statements is TRUE about the new taxis?AThey are much more presentable.BTheir passengers have to pay dramatically more.CThey are much more energy-saving.DOnly few of them provide air conditioning.3、What does the passage m

18、ainly talk about?AThe road traffic condition of Cairo.BA taxi renewal programme launched in Cairo.CThe problems with old black Cairo taxis.DVarious views on the new taxi replacement in Cairo.22（8分） These messages are posted to Homestay Web Hosts by guests throughout the world.Message board for adver

19、tisements from guestsMessage board for advertisements from guestsKanae Masuda *I will study Cantonese (粤语) in CUHK from this September. Im looking for my room during the period before the semester begins (10-14 Sep.). moreOgata Misa *Hi, Im Misa and Im 23 years old. Im a college student in New York.

20、 Im moving to Seattle in September and am looking for a host family moreMinh Phan *Hi, my name is Minh Phan and Im a female international high school student (a rising sophomore). I go to a private school in Mansfield and so I would moreIslam Nassar *So here, in Japan, I will tell you more about mys

21、elf and my inquiry. I am Islam from Egypt, a 24-year-old (male) who is going to start moreJulie *I want to find a homestay near Winter Park High School or Hagerty High School for my 14-year-old daughter. We hope the homestay family can provide meals moreMasayuki Moriyama *Hello. Im 23 years old. Im

22、an exchange student and Im eager to have a better understanding of English culture. So I am glad if you can teach English. moreMegumi Matsule *Nice to meet you. Im Megumi Matsuie. I have a plan about working on holiday with my friend in Australia for Sep. 2, 2017. If you wouldnt. more600、Why do peop

23、le place those advertisements?ATo hunt for jobs.BTo seek host families.CTo apply to universities.DTo learn foreign languages.1、Who might prefer to live in your home if youre an experienced English teacher?AMinh Phan.BIslam Nassar.CKanae Masuda.DMasayuki Moriyama.2、Where is the passage likely to appe

24、ar?AIn a newspaper.BIn a show.COn a website.DIn a magazine.23（8分） When old people live with children and other relatives the relationship is not always a happy one. Even old parents and adult children who live separately can have difficulties. Here the generation gap becomes most visible as the need

25、s and interests of the middle-aged and old diverge. Some middle-aged children are so annoyed by the demands of their parents that they make such comments as “Why dont the old fools die?”Although such ugly comments exist, a survey conducted by the American Association of Retired Persons reflects a po

26、sitive attitude by American population towards the old. That survey showed that 69% adult children have weekly contact with their mothers and 20% have daily contact with their mothers. Other surveys have shown that 40% of adults have face-to face contact with their parents once a week.The 2014 Natio

27、nal Survey of Family and Household (NSFH) showed that 78% of adults view their relationship with their mother and father as excellent. Only 0.03% of those surveyed viewed that relationship as “bad”. The remainders were ambivalent in their perception of their parents. This finding is confirmed by muc

28、h older studies of the same phenomenon also conducted by the National Survey of Families and Households.Of those surveyed, 66% contacted their parents once a week or more and only 10% did not contact their parents at all. In part, this is a product of the distance at which adult children live from t

29、heir parents. The 2014 survey showed that 67% of adult children live within 100 miles of their parents and that 38% live within ten miles of their parents. However, a full 20% of those surveyed live 1,000 miles or more away from their parents.1、According to the passage, the relationship between most

30、 American old people and their adult children is_.Aterrible and distantBannoying and difficultCgreat and closeDneither good nor bad2、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “diverge” in paragraph 1?AdifferBmeetCexistDtransfer3、From the passage, we learn that _.Ageneration

31、 gap becomes invisible if old parents and adult children live separatelyBrelationship between parents and children has become much better than beforeCsome old parents would rather die because their children are annoyed at themDliving far away may lead to peoples less or no contact with their parents

32、24（8分） When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”, which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter (小号手) Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become todays jazz.Armstrong accomplished that with almost no formal training. He received little

33、 training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waifs Home at the age of 12, after a run-in (小争执) with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the Waifs, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the

34、citys finest musicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and

35、work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrongs biggest challenge yet the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise (即兴创作).Soon, Armstrongs undeniable tale

36、nt was getting notice. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explains that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin con

37、vinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Hendersons band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copied jazz solos o

38、f all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends (混合) artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in Jazz.1、What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the second paragraph?ATo play dance music.BTo work with Buddy Bolden.CTo create modem jazz music.DTo play a jaz

39、z instrument well.2、Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?ABuddy Bolden.BLil Hardin.CCornetist Freddie Keppard.DKing Joe Oliver.3、Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Olivers band?ABecause he wanted to get married in New York.BBecause the man forced him to leave the band.CBeca

40、use he got a better opportunity in New York.DBecause his talent could not develop completely.4、Whats the main idea of the passage?AIt asks readers to know more about modern jazz.BIt introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.CIt introduces the development of jazz.DIt describes the importance of t

41、alent in playing jazz.25（10分）A Competitive SportOver the years, cheerleading(啦啦队) has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. Howev

42、er, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾运动) ability. Its a very common thing for gymnasts, so its easy for them to

43、 go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require s

44、trength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. Thats why cheerleader

45、s are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond th

46、e limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are

47、five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders dont use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including

48、wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted th

49、at it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.1、What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?ATo compare skills of participants.BTo make the au

50、dience feel amused.CTo attract more people to watch events.DTo cheer up the competitors on the court.2、The underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Aexamine BcombineCidentify Dreplace3、We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading _.Alacks necessary guidelines to f

51、ollowBenjoys greater popularity than other sportsCrequires more designed actions than gymnasticsDhas a relatively high rate of damage to the body4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA BC D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分3

52、0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Im sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart.A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a 1 . When the final moment comes before 2 , she wraps her arms aroun

53、d her son, giving him a 3 hug that should protect him until she 4 .I sit with a book in my hands, waiting for my turn to leave, 5 because the ones I love have a different 6 from mine.I think of other departures and arrivals. I 7 seeing my daughter. I wrapped myself around her as if shed been 8 . Tha

54、t year she was in her first year at university, coming home for the first time.Today my flight is two hours late. When my flight is 9 called, I gather my book and luggage. 10 there is no one to see me off, I do not 11 to see where I have come from. 12 , I think of my husband at work 13 if I have lef

55、t yet.As I head towards the plane, I find myself 14 yet another arrival and departure. That year, my 91-year-old grandfather died. After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport 15 . My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms. Because of my tears, 16 was loo

56、king at us, but I didnt 17 .Life needs the important 18 all the time. I wish that all the people who went on a 19 could come back to find someone 20 them. I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.1、Alecture Bgoodbye Cdinner Dparty2、Agathering Bboarding Cannouncing Dlanding3、Apowerfu

57、l Bgentle Cwarm Dcommon4、Aleaves Bsurvives Creturns Drecovers5、Afrightened Banxious Crelaxed Dalone6、Aschedule Battitude Cposition Dtarget7、Aimagine Benjoy Crecall Dconsider8、Astolen Bcheated Clost Dpunished9、Apunctually Bfinally Cabruptly Drepeatedly10、AAlthough BWhile CTill DSince11、Aslow down Bge

58、t off Clook back Drun away12、AHowever BBesides CInstead DTherefore13、Adoubting Basking Cpredicting Dwondering14、Aremembering Bforgetting Cplanning Drejecting15、Ashouting Bcrying Claughing Dwhispering16、Asomeone Beveryone Cnone Danyone17、Acare Brespond Cscold Dflee18、Aarrival Bchance Cdeparture Dmome

59、nt19、Ajourney Bdiet Cpicnic Dholiday20、Aworrying about Bsmiling at Ctalking of Dwaiting for第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Stan Lee, who dreamed up Spider-Man, Iron Man, the Hulk and other Marvel Comics (漫威漫画) superheroes that became highly successful at the movie box office

60、, died at the age of 95, his daughter said on Monday.“1 (know) as a writer and editor, he felt a duty to his fans to keep creating,” his daughter J. CLee said in a 2 (state). “He loved his life and he loved 3 he did for a living. His family and his fans loved him. He was irreplaceable.” Lee was 4 (w