2022-2023学年江苏省姜堰四中中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-_ good time we had at the party yest

2、erday!-Yeah. It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.AWhat a; thatBWhat; asCHow; thatDHow; as2、We _ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.Acelebrates BcelebratingCcelebrated Dhave celebrated3、I miss the football match on TV last night._. You can watch it on the Inte

3、rnet.AThats rightBIts not a big dealCBad luckDDont mention it4、My deskmate is really _. She likes to attend different activities after school.AactiveBquietClazyDhonest5、Hes already back to Zhenjiang, _?_. Hes on a visit to Shanghai.Aisnt he; No Bhasnt he; YesCis he; No Dhas he; Yes6、The earth goes _

4、 the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross7、 What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.Aride; walk Briding; walk Cride; walking Driding; walking8、Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of good to us. We like

5、 to read his books a lot and learn from them.AworkBworksCjobDjobs9、May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?No, you cant, you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.Aif Buntil Cor Dunless10、 I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think? Well, if you dont support the plan, _.Aneither do

6、 I Bso do I Cneither will I Dso will I. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young, I loved taking part in high school musicals. I loved 1 and singing in front of people.Before the audition(试音) for a big 2 , my music teacher, who was also the musical director o

7、f the show, said that I would get a special part in the show. But one day she said to me, “Bob, Im sorry. I need to give the part to 3 boy.” After hearing this, I was 4 and I began to hate music classes. I complained(抱怨) that I didnt like 5 we were singing. She was 6 about my performance and told me

8、 that I had changed.Later I was told that I would be given a 7 role. My pride encouraged me to work hard and 8 the role more interesting. It turned out that the small role was much more fun. Whats more, 9 I danced a few times next to the major role, I was in the spotlight(聚光灯) for a few seconds. Lif

9、e is really like a play. Each of us is 10 a certain part to play in it 11 the director. The 12 is that sometimes we dont 13 the part were given, like me at high school. Some people are in front of the curtain, 14 some are behind, but all are 15 for the show to go on.1Alaughing Bshouting Creciting Dp

10、erforming2Adance Bshow Cparty Ddrama3Aanother Bothers Celse Dother4Ashy Btired Csad Dpleased5Awhere Bwhat Chow Dwhy6Aunusual Bexcited Cnervous Dunhappy7Asmall Bfunny Cspecial Dbig8Aask Bstop Cmake Dkeep9Aafter Buntil Cbefore Dif10Afound Bcaught Cbought Dgiven11Afor Bwith Cfrom Dby12Aproblem Bmethod

11、Cnews Dsecret13Areceive Baccept Clike Dfind14Aand Bor Cso Dthough15Adifficult Bperfect Cinteresting Dnecessary. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University teste

12、d it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who w

13、erent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10re

14、sult, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden.Frank looked in, and saw that it had clean gravel（碎石）walks and beautiful flowers.He

15、 called to his mother and said, Mum, come and look at this pretty garden.1 wish I might open the gate, and walk in.”The gardener（园丁）heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden.Franks mother thanked the man. Then she said to her son, “Frank, if I take you to w

16、alk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动)with anything in it”Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw.He did not step on any of the borders（草坪边的狭长花坛），and was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so

17、 that he might not break them.The gardener was much pleased（满意的）with Frank, because he was so careful to behave well. He showed him the seeds, and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants.While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a little boy came to the gate, and finding it locked

18、, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this garden?“No, said the gardener,“1 will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit. I do not choose to let a boy into my garden wh

19、o meddles with the plants.Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away.Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does not belong to him.He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day

20、 very much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.1Frank couldnt see in the garden.Aseeds BfruitCflowers Danimals2Tom did everything except .Ameddling with the flowers Bpulling some fruitCadmiring the beauty of plants Dshaking the door hard3Which is NOT true about Fran

21、k? .AHe touched nothing in the gardenBHe didnt step on the borders of the gardenCHe didnt have a good time in the gardenDHe tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes4The gardener didnt .Ashow Frank any seedsBlet Tom in the garden a second timeCgive Frank and his mother any flowersDt

22、ell Frank the names of many of the flowers5We can learn from the story that .Ait is bad manners to break flowersByoull be happy if youre friendly to othersCno one wants to make friends with selfish.(自私的) peopleDyou may be happy if you dont meddle with the things of othersB14、Saturday was going to be

23、 a special day for Sara. It was her birthday. No one had mentioned her birthday so far, and it was already Wednesday. “_”, Sara thought to herself.Sara went to school and told her friend, Jenny, that Saturday was her birthday.“I know,” said Jenny. “Lynn told all the girls about your birthday.”“Wow,

24、I didnt realize everyone knew,” said Sara. Saturday finally came and Sara got up early.“Good morning, Sara,” said Mum.“Hi,” said Sara. She looked around, but didnt see anyone_her birthday.“What are you doing today?” asked Mum.“Just stay at home,” said Sara, feeling a bit sad. She didnt want to tell

25、Mum it was her birthday.“Why dont you come with me to the Recreation Centre?” asked Mum.“What will I do there?” asked Sara.Mum said they needed help with a community project.That afternoon Sara and her mum went to the Recreation Centre. When they opened the door, people shouted, “SURPRISE!” Sara cou

26、ldnt believe it. There were friends from school and her family. She saw Uncle Rick, Aunt Claire, and many cousins along with Grandma Joan. The walls were decorated with colourful balloons. There was a big cake sitting on the table along with many presents. A small band played the songs Sara and her

27、friends liked to dance to.Sara was called to cut the first piece of her birthday cake. She felt so special. “This is the best birthday Ive ever had!” said Sara. “Thank you to everyone.”1Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)?AI wont want others to know about itBI dont want to have a bir

28、thday partyCThis is the best birthday Ive ever hadDI guess no one remembers its my birthday2The underlined part “making a fuss over” in Paragraph 7 probably means “ ”.Acaring about Bgiving upsCjoining in Dpaying for3Sara had her birthday party at .Ahome BschoolCthe Recreation Centre Da music club4Ma

29、ny people went to Saras birthday party EXCEPT .Aher friends Bher motherCher grandfather Dher uncle and aunt5Which is the best title for the passage?AA wonderful childhood memoryBA wonderful birthday presentCA special community projectDA special birthday partyC15、A computer can get very hot when it w

30、orks on a lot of programs. It can cost a lot to cool the computer. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used. Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information， they produce

31、lots of heat， so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air. A company in Holland thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special devicethe e-Radiator. Boaz Leupe， head of the company，

32、 says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers. Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. “We pay

33、 for the computer using， so， in that way， homeowners get heating for free.” Boaz says. Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more， the e-Radiator producers more heat，” he says， “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its

34、 a great help for his family. The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears， usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the compute

35、r work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato help MicrosoftBto provide heatCto heat the computerDto drive the computer3How much could the system save its users a month?AAbout 20 dollars.BAbout 440 dollars.CAbout 36 yuan.DAbout 36 dollars.4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment

36、 ProblemBThe Future ComputersCA New Way to Heat HomesDThe Energy to Be WastedD16、Youre in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They are hard to find. Its much cheaper than the one Sara

37、 bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store

38、to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people

39、that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call thi

40、s practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the store?ABecause they want to buy the clothes.BBecause

41、they are the owners of the store.CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.2What is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.DThe name of an advertising agency.3The undercover

42、marketing mainly aims at .Ateenagers Bthe oldCyoung adults Dyoung women4According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?AThe two fashionable young women are hired by an advertising agency.BSome companies begin to use the undercover marketing.CThe customers between 18 and 34 dont believe the ads.DT

43、he undercover marketing is not as good as the traditional advertising.5Whats the passage mainly about?ALorenzo Bertolla clothes.BUndercover marketing.CTraditional advertising.DCompanies about Ford and Nike.E17、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However,

44、students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electr

45、icity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. Its amazing, isnt it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other

46、 equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in th

47、is school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurences only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1Why do the students in the p

48、assage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?ABecause the corridor tiles are expensive.BBecause the teachers ask them to do that.CBecause the corridor was built with special tiles.DBecause students like running and jumping.2After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough ene

49、rgy for _.Aover 800 mobile phonesBall the lights of the schoolCan electric car to drive 70 milesDthe lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _”.Aencouraged BforcedCtrained Dallowed4What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles

50、 from the passage?AA mobile phone. BA music player.CAn electric car DA special dance floor.5According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents are not allowed to walk in the corridor.BLaurence once studied in the British grammar school.CLaurence has more than one company o

51、f his own.DAll the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.F18、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the final game for my eightyearold sons soccer game.Near the end of the match，the score was two to one，my sons team being ahead.Parents sat around the field，o

52、ffering encouragement. There were less than ten seconds left and the ball stopped in front of one of my sons teammates，Mickey.With cheering shouts across the field，Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had.All around me the crowd became crazy and excited.Mickey had scored!

53、Then there was a complete silence.Mickey had scored，but into the wrong gate the ball went into the gate of my sons team，ending the game in a drawYou see，Mickey has a serious illness in his head，which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age.And for him，he didnt understand what

54、 a wrong goal was.All goals were celebrated by a happy hug from Mickey.He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey，his face filled with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，“I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Every

55、body won！” For a moment I held my breath，not sure what my son would do or say.In fact，I didnt need to worry at that time.I watched through tears，when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out wildly，“Well done，Mickey！” Soon，members from both teams got together around Mickey，congratulating on his goal.Later that night，my