2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?I dont think so. Now _ the young _ the old are learning to

2、speak English.Aneither; norBeither; orConly; exceptDnot only; but also2、The boy saw a bird resting by the window, and he moved to have a close look.Apolitely Bsafely Cquietly3、I heard the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward4、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt

3、 last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with5、The old woman was born _ Feb. 7th, 1950 _ Beijing.Ain; atBon; inCat; inDin; on6、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many _ people and some other places of_ .Ainterested; interestedBinterested; interestCinteresting;

4、interestedDinteresting; interest7、She is always _ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatisfiedDmad8、-Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)?-_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it.BId love lo.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.9、If our government p

5、ay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will be10、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _ in Nanjing.Abuild Bare building Cwere built Dwill be built. 完形填空11、Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been. His biggest dream was to find

6、 the best pond to 1 in freely without worrying about water snakes，which were his natural enemies. One day, Froggie hopped(跳) to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water. Froggie felt the burning heat 2 hurried out of the water as fast as his legs could carry him. “I almost 3 there!”Froggie

7、thought. A few days later，Froggie 4 back to the same kitchen，completely forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time，the water inside was 5 . He felt very comfortable. He 6 and thought，“Theres no water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!”At t

8、hat moment，Froggie knew it was his 7 pond. What he didnt know was that the water was warming up over a low heat. After thirty 8 of swimming，Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise. “This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath，too. ” 9 his comf

9、ortable bath，the water kept getting warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep. And he 10 woke up.From Froggies story，we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time.1AwalkBswimCtalkDjump2AandBbutCorDfor3AsleptBfellCdiedDlay4AbroughtBgaveCwentDtu

10、rned5AhotBcoolCicyDwarm6A1ooked aroundB1ooked backClooked downDlooked up7AfishBdreamCswimDwater8AmonthsBdaysCminutesDyears9ADuringBBeforeCAfterDWith10AsoonBoftenCneverDlater. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our

11、last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A13、Do you use emoji very often? Its sa

12、id that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.Theyre appearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭 ) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文献 ) to make it easy

13、to explain the courts decision to children. Its not surprising that theres a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emojipedia?The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each

14、emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.Unicode adds new emojis a

15、ll the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but differen

16、t platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.If you want to send someone a me

17、ssage using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, w

18、e wish you Happy World Emoji Day!1Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?ATo surprise children.BTo play a joke on children.CTo attract children to study the law.DTo explain the courts decision to children.2Different platforms .Aadd new emojis all the timeBimprove the emojis afte

19、r 2018Cdesign the emojis in different waysDuse the same emojis in the same situation3Which of the following is true?AOnly Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.BWe can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.CWe can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.DFive billion peop

20、le send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.B14、Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.2-Day Yangzhou Colourful Group TourHow about going to Yangzhou for the weekend? You can visit Slim

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24、 800-810-6288Call us at 800-830-72881How long will the Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour last?ATwo daysBFour daysCFive daysDEight days2Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?A￥1590B￥1650C￥2007D￥474003If you want to take the 8-Day London P

25、rivate Tour, you should call _.A800-817-7223B800-810-6288C800-830-7288D800-850-8288C15、Bees have very small brains. Still, they are very intelligent. Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did an experiment with bees. It shows that bees can learn something new to gain reward(奖励). Then they ca

26、n teach other bees to do the same. And thats not all they can do. Olli Luokola was one of the scientists who worded on the study. He said that the bees did not just copy what they saw. They actually improved on what they were learning. “This is of course amazing for small-brained insects,” he said.

27、He added that it is even harder for humans to improve on something they learned by copying others.For the experiment, the bees had to move a yellow ball into the center of a platform(平台). First, the scientists showed the bees how to do it. When the ball got into the center, the scientists added suga

28、r water to reward the subjects. The bees learned that the rewards came when the ball was put in the right place. They got better and better at moving the balls. Then, they got more of the reward. After a while, they began to move the balls by themselves.The scientists tried something else. They put

29、the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained. After watching the trained bees once, the untrained bees learned how to do it too. They didnt just copy the behavior, though. The new bees also improved on the action；They chose balls closer to themselves. All brains-in people and peopl

30、e-have neurons(神经元) let you think. Scientist Reese Halter says bees are “highly intelligent creatures,” even though they have far fewer neutrons than humans. Halter explained that bees talk to each other with their bodies, but not like what we do. They use their bodies instead of words. They butt he

31、ads, bump into each other and they even dance. Luokola said scientists used to think that the smaller the brain, the less intelligent the animal! But this study proves(证明)that is not true.1The word “experiment” in the passage is most probably _.Aa medical programBa scientific testCan animal storyDa

32、biology expert2According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about study?AIt helps humans to get better at something by copying.BIt teaches bees to copy what they saw and do the same.CIt shows bees can learn something new to gain a reward.DIt trains the bees how to move a ball to the righ

33、t place.3Paragraph 2 mainly talks about_.Awhat kind of balls bees movedBwhy scientists help bees to get a rewardCwhere bees moved the ballsDhow bees are trained to move the balls4From paragraph 3, we can learn that scientists_.Ahave always believed that bees are highly intelligentBexplain that bees

34、talk to each other in body languagesChave questioned whether the studys results are correctedDexplain that bees are unable to learn from one another5What is the main idea of this passage?ABees are very intelligent insects though they have tiny brains.BBees can talk by bumping into one another and ev

35、en dancing.CBees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it.DBees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a ball.D16、OnNov30,2016,theUNadded“the24SolarTerms”(节气)intothe listoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产).AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguid

36、epeoples farminganddailylife.Itsreportedthatpeoplein183countries andareas areusingtraditional Chinesemedicine(TCM),whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle. OnDec6,2016, theChinese governmentannouncedthefirstwhite paperon TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.Wontons(馄饨)arebecomingm

37、oreandmorepopulararoundthe world. Sometimes people deep-frythem, which taste delicious andcrispy(香酥脆).Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawontonwithasquarewrapper(面皮),thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand shrimp(虾)inthewrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrappertogetherwith fingers.Finally,cookandenj

38、oythem.1We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .Aare out of dateBwork well in the UNCare useful in everyday lifeDmake no difference to us2On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .Athe 24 Solar TermsBtraditional Chinese medicineCChinese delicious foodDmodern west

39、ern medicine3The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.A水煮B小炒C油炸D清蒸4The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.ABCD5The information above turns to .Aimprove Chinese medicineBwish people to eat wontonsCspread the 24 Solar TermsDintroduce Chinese cultureE17、All liv

40、ing things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat gras

41、s and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals

42、 that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by comin

43、g out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill oth

44、er animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.1Where does the energy that living things need first come from?AAnimals. BPlants. CThe sun. DPlant e

45、aters.2Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?ABecause they are afraid of coyotes. BBecause they are shy animals.CBecause it is very hot in the daytime. DBecause they can eat kangaroo rats.3What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?AKangaroo. BVulture. CCat. DZebra.4Whic

46、h of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALions eat different kinds of animals. BPlants are on the top of the food chain.CScavengers can keep the environment clean. DSome animals get water from the plants they eat.5Whats the best title of the passage?AWeb of life BThings that we eatCF

47、ood in the desert DThe place where food is fromF18、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬

48、)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, Ki

49、ng Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on

50、 theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt run away.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse.Thank you for saving my life, s