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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mum. I am _ you have made me.AhowBwhatCthatDwho2As you go through this book, you _ that eac

2、h of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.Awill findBfoundChad foundDhave found3How did it come that you damaged your car so badly? I _into a tree on the roadside the other day.AranBhad runCwas runningDrun4I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off wor

3、ker just now?Nothing. I to myself.Ahad only talkedBam only talkingChave just talkedDwas just talking5The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.Abeside whichBfor whichCwhenDwhich6The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave

4、 been followingDwere following7一When he know the result of todays job interview?一In a couple of daysAshouldBmayCshallDmust8It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be pe

5、rmittedDthe residents had been permitted9Tom is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.AstrictBstubbornCsympatheticDsensitive10Throughout history, China never colonized any nation. _ this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with

6、a shared future for mankind.AIn line with BIn regard toCIn harmony with DIn addition to11Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic12Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus, ?Adont youBdo

7、 youCisnt itDis it13The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English,so youd better buy _AthisBthatCitDone14Never in my life _ such a beautiful sunrise!A have I seen B I have seenC did I see D I saw15Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great e

8、fforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has16Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal_ charge of the company very well.Ato takeBto takingCto be takenDtaking17I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had _.Athe top dog Bthe feet of

9、 clayChis cup of tea Dthe apple of his eye18The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it _ but practical as well.Aadaptable BadjustableCadoptable Daffordable19Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started pr

10、oviding global services, _ to become complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBscheduledCto scheduleDscheduling20I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选

11、项。21(6分) The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because peopl

12、e are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(记录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least t

13、wenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any

14、typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish peo

15、ple normally eat at home.On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American cult

16、ure is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.1、From the first paragraph we can know that .Athe influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere.Bmost Spanish people dont like to listen to their own music,Cfast food spreads from Spain to the United States.Dsome Spanish actors go t

17、o America to improve their acting skills.2、What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?AAmerican novels.BHollywood movies.CMcDonald.DAmerican music.3、Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?ATo protect foreign culture in Spain.BTo earn more m

18、oney from Spanish films.CTo limit the number of foreign movie.DTo unite European Communities.4、What do you think Spanish tapas might be?AThe name of a drink.BThe name of a restaurant.CA clothing brand.DA certain kind of food.22(8分) Michelin inspectors,the super secret spies of the restaurant industr

19、y,are the anonymous(匿名的)keepers of the famous Michelin star rating. Theyve been writing anonymous reports of restaurants for over 100 years.We say its a little like the CIA,said inspector M with a laugh. She asked that her identity not be revealed. My whole life is staying under the radar,staying aw

20、ay from cameras,using fake names,trying to steal in and out of restaurants quietly.Along with their boss,Jean-Luc Naret,the director of the Michelin Guide,about 90 inspectors around the world decide which restaurants will win the cooking equivalent(等价物)of an Oscar,the Nobel Prize and Mega Millions j

21、ackpot(头奖)all at once. The Michelin Guide covers 23 countries,and out of the45,000 rated restaurants,less than 100 have the top rating only nine American restaurants carry three stars.If the name Michelin brings the tires on your car to mind,youre not too far off. The Michelin rating began in France

22、 in 1900 as a marketing trick. The Michelin brothers thought their customers would buy more tires if given a list of hotels and restaurants to explore.Inspector M admitted being an inspector leads to a lonely dining life. Most of the time we dine alone,she said. It gives us the ability to really foc

23、us on the food and the atmosphere and capture the entire experience. To cover their tracks,M said sometimes two inspectors will dine together and write two separate papers. Its better than saying table for one,right?When youre really,really into food and very crazy about food,everything else thats g

24、oing on around you isnt so important, she said.1、The underlined words under the radar in Paragraph 2 mean _Aliving in dangerBbeing the focus of the mediaCtrying to be unnoticedDmaking programs on the radio2、The Michelin rating was first carried out in order to _.Aopen more hotels and restaurantsBbri

25、ng more convenience to driversCmake people familiar with MichelinDmake a profit by selling more tires3、Sometimes two inspectors dine together so that they can _.Acut the expense on the foodBprotect their identitiesCsave trouble by sharing a paperDtalk about the food over the meal4、What would be the

26、best title for the text?AM works for the CIABThe legend of Michelin brothersCMichelin inspectors: food industry spiesDMichelin a giant in tire and restaurant industry23(8分) Muir Woods and Sausalito Half Day TourWander through an ancient coastal redwood forest and explore the artistic bayside on this

27、 half-day tour from San Francisco. Travel across the Golden Gate Bridge to visit Muir Woods, home to some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth. At the end of your tour choose between getting dropped off at Union Square in San Francisco or taking the ferry back to San Francisco.Yosemite National

28、Park and Giant Sequoias Day TripDiscover the beauty of the Sierra Nevada on this full-day trip to Yosemite National Park from San Francisco. Travel aboard a comfortable van through historic Gold Rush towns to reach the park, where youll be amazed by supersized natural wonders. Take a hike among anci

29、ent trees, and enjoy several hours to explore the parks wonders on your own.Niagara Falls TourEscape from New York City and head north to see both sides of the Canadian border on this guided, 2-day tour to Niagara Falls. Visit Niagara Falls on both the American and Canadian sides and take a ride on

30、the famous Maid of the Mist boat. Then, on the road back to New York City, make a stop to shop at the Crossings Premium Outlets, one of the largest outlet malls in the US.Napa and Sonoma Wine Country TourEscape to Californias famous wine country on this full-day tour from San Francisco. Taste region

31、al varietals at three different wineries including both big-name and family-run estates (庄园). Learn about the winemaking process during guided tours, and appreciate the regional culture with a stop for lunch.1、Which tour should you choose if you want to do some shopping ?AMuir Woods and Sausalito Ha

32、lf Day Tour.BYosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day Trip.CNiagara Falls Tour.DNapa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour.2、What can you do on Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour ?AAppreciate some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth.BEnjoy supersized natural wonders.CGet some winemaking knowledge.DT

33、ake a ride on the boat.3、What does the writer intend to do by writing the passage?ATo introduce some outdoor activities.BTo share some tour experiences.CTo advertise for the wine country.DTo call for protecting natural wonders.24(8分)Cyclist Alain Such has been dropped from the Ingotel cycling team f

34、or two years after a positive drug test at the Institute of drug Free Sport. “ I was flabbergasted.” Said Didier Garcia, from Team Ingotel. “Alain joined our team last month and we had no idea that he was being examined.”Its a story that has become more and more familiar in recent years. Dr. Mohamma

35、d Farnood, a leading sports scientist from Cairo, Egypt, said, “ It is thought that some athletes will look for other ways to improve performance in addition to using drugs.”However, it has not always been against the law. In the Olympics in 1904, Thomas Hicks won the marathon after using drugs in t

36、he middle of the race. In fact, the first one didnt make him feel better for long, so he was given another and, as a result, he fell down soon after finishing and knew nothing. Another one may well have killed him.Things are very different today. Some scientists are considering the possibilities of

37、using genetic engineering to further develop athletes abilities. “If it works with no risk of discovering,” said Dr Farnood, “ then its likely to become common practice for athletes.”Researchers are looking at the possibility of identifying “athletic” genes and correcting weak ones. Put into practic

38、e, this would make a person healthier and stronger. Once scientists understand what genes of top athletes look like , it might even become possible to identify “athletic” genes in young people, and then money could be spent on children who have the most promising genes.“People are beginning to recog

39、nize that genetics can in many ways do good to our society, for example in saving lives and in creating better quality food for people.” Dr Farnood says. “ So, is it fair to use genetic engineering in sport? You could ask if its fair for some runners to use the latest scientifically developed footwe

40、ar. The key question is whether its available to everyone.”1、What does the underlined word “ flabbergasted” in Paragraph 1 mean ?AShy . BProud.CExcited. DSurprised.2、What happened to Thomas Hicks in 1904 ?AHe was badly hurt in training.BHe broke the law when running in a race.CHe took drugs and almo

41、st got killed.DHe lost the match in the Olympic Games.3、Who may show the greatest concern about using genetic engineering in sport ?ADidier Garcia .BThomas Hicks.CCyclist Alain Such .DDr Mohammad Farnood.4、What can we learn from Paragraph 5 and 6 ?AThe possibility of identifying “athletic” genes has

42、 become available .BIts not clear whether it is fair to use genetic engineering in sport.CThe practice of using drugs in sport has a long history.DIts dangerous to use drugs in sport.25(10分)Ever happened to have a stranger looking at you with eyes full of anger out of the blue?It was painful and con

43、fusing, but sure a great lesson. First thing that passed through my mind was that it must be a misunderstanding, such a look was not meant for me, but later I saw the old ladys face changing every time she saw me, at least seven times, no more doubt that she was very angry with me.I was confused, sh

44、ocked, and near anger, my brains were spinning, trying to figure out hows and whys but somehow managed to not show it on my face. Went home, slept a night over it and decided that I have to find a way to make peace with this lady.The very next day I bought some nice chocolate praying to see her agai

45、n and when I caught sight of her, went straight to her and apologized telling her “I am so very sorry if I angered you, I had no such intention, please accept my apologizes”, and handled her the chocolate. Surprised, she told me not to mind her, and apologized too. It was an awkward moment, but we m

46、ade peace and the embarrassment is replaced by smiles now.I am very grateful for this experience, it shows me I still have plenty of work to do with my mind, I learned how it is not easy to take knowledge of, accept and forgive acts that we may feel as unfair, and it taught me of possibilities about

47、 fixing a conflict. Best advice to keep for myself?Do not react, do not be quick to judge, sleep it over, and throw in a pinch of empathy for self as well as others.1、The underlined phrase “out of the blue” in paragraph 1 probably means _.Aunexpectedly BcuriouslyCsadly Dgently2、The author bought som

48、e chocolate for the lady in order to_.Asee her again Bapologize to herCgive her a surprise Dbreak the ice with her3、Why was the old lady angry,according to the author?AShe probably misunderstood the author.BThe author was rude to her before.CShe didnt want to see the author.DThey had a quarrel with

49、each other before.4、What is the best title for the passage?AAn unforgettable experience. BFixing a conflict.CSmiling can make a difference. DMaking peace.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)I walked into the grocery store not particularly interested in

50、 buying something. The sorrow of 1 my husband of 37 years was still too painful. And this grocery store held so many sweet 2 Bob often came with me and almost every time hed 3 to go off and look for something special. Id always see him walking down the walkway 4 the three yellow roses in his hands.

51、Bob knew I loved yellow roses. With a heart 5 with pain, I came to the meat shelf, I searched for the 6 small steak and remembered how Bob had loved his steak.Suddenly a woman came beside me. She was in a soft green dress. I 7 as she picked up a large pack of T-bones, 8 them in her basket, hesitated

52、, and then put them back. She saw me watching her and she smiled. My husband loves T-bones, but 9 , at these prices, I dont know.My husband passed away eight days ago, I told her. Buy him the steaks. And value every 10 you have together.She smiled and I saw the feeling in her 11 as she placed the pa

53、ckage in her basket and 12 away. I turned and pushed my cart forward too. Several minutes later I saw first the green suit and then 13 the pretty lady coming to me. In her arms she carried something. On her face was the 14 smile I had ever seen.As she came closer, I saw what she held and 15 welled d

54、own. These are for you, she said and placed three beautiful yellow roses in my arms. She placed a gentle kiss on my cheek, then smiled again. I wanted to tell her what the roses 16 , but still unable to speak. I watched as she walked away as tears clouded my 17 I looked down at the beautiful roses a

55、nd found it almost 18 How did she know?Suddenly the 19 seemed so clear. I wasnt alone. Oh, Bob, you havent 20 me, have you? I whispered, with tears in my eyes. He was still with me, and she was his angel.1、AlosingBleavingCpassingDfailing2、AflowersBrosesCmemoriesDthoughts3、AdecideBhappenCrefuseDprete

56、nd4、AbyBwithCduringDbetween5、AfullBfilledCpleasedDcrowded6、AveryBbeautifulCprettyDperfect7、AwatchedBsawCfoundDglared8、AfellBcarriedCdroppedDtook9、AexactlyBgenerallyCusuallyDhonestly10、AmomentBdinnerCtimeDyear11、AhandsBeyesCvoiceDbasket12、AleftBranCslippedDwheeled13、ArealizedBrecognizedCreceivedDthou

57、ght14、AsaddestBfunniestCbrightestDstrangest15、AwordsBtearsCfeelingsDsweats16、AstoodBdescribedCmeantDdesigned17、AsightBcartCrosesDpackage18、AunknownBuncommonCunrealDunlike19、AquestionBanswerCcaseDpuzzle20、AmissedBdisappointedChatedDforgotten第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)Jia

58、ozi (Chinese Dumpling) is a traditional Chinese Food , 1is essential (必不可少) during holidays in Northern China . Chinese dumpling becomes one of the most widely loved foods in China . There are many 2(reason).Chinese dumpling is one of the 3foods in Chinese New Year . Since the shape of Chinese dumpl

59、ing is similar 4ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(铸锭),they symbolize wealth , Traditionally , the members of a family get together 5(make) dumplings during the New Years Eve . They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings . The person who 6find) the coin will likely to have a good fortune in the

60、New Year . Chinese dumpling is also popular in other Chinese holidays or festivals , so it is part of the Chinese culture or tradition.Chinese dumpling is a delicious food .You can make 7 variety of Chinese dumplings using different fillings 8(base) on your taste and how various ingredients (烹调的原料)a

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