2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市八校联谊重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- I add some butter to it?- Of course. Its up to your taste.AMustBWouldCWillDCan2、We often have too _ / mt / homework on weekdays.AmuchBmanyCwatchDfresh3、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif4、My parent

3、s to see In the name of People (人民的名义) last weekend.Astayed up Btook up Cpicked up Dset up5、Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant6、- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?- No. When I saw him, he_

4、 his history project busily.Ahas prepared Bprepares Cwas preparing Dprepared7、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessfully Bwidely Cespecially Drapidly8、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook o

5、verBput upCopen upDcome up with9、-Canada is the second _ country in the world.-That is, it is larger than _country in Asia.Alarger, any Blarger, any otherClargest, any Dlargest, any other10、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas use

6、d to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live. 完形填空11、a spring afternoon，I came home from school and saw that my mother was airing her quiltsI decided to air 1 I carried my quilts out in my arms and hung them at the end of the clothes lineAfter lunchI went straight back to schoolWhen I came home I

7、saw my quiltsSince the afternoon，they had been moved to the 2 place on the lineThe quilts were in the sun 3 my mothers quilts were hanging in the shadows(阴影)at the ends of the clothes lineI touched my quiltsThey 4 warm，as warm as the palms(手心)of a motherI also touched my mothers quiltsThey were cool

8、，as cool as the 5 of a mothers handsAll of a sudden，a stream of memories appeared before my eyes：the finest quality bed sheets in my home，the room in the best position，the most delicious dishesall 6 were mine，just like the sunshine where I stood On the short road of life，it might be your friends who

9、 give you happiness；it might be your lover who can make you feel loving；and it might be your job that can enrich youHowever，it 7 your mother who makes you warmShe does 8 she can do to love and help youWith the backs of her hands，she protects you from difficulties；with her palms，she shines on you 9 w

10、arm sunlight1AIn BOn CAt DBy2Amy Bhers Cmyself Dmy own3Asunniest Bcoolest Ccoldest Dfarthest4Aalthough Bbecause Cwhile Dafter5Afelt Btasted Csmelt Dtouched6Abacks Bpalms Carms Dfingers7Athey Bthem Cthis Dthese8ACan be Bmay be Cmight be Dmust be9Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dhow10Aas Blike Clikes Dis like. 语法填

11、空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in fr

12、ont of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts,

13、 into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its direction.

14、The spool (线轴) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Wi

15、thin a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, l

16、ike paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the

17、 cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breakin

18、g out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kit

19、es and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, en

20、ded up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of the followi

21、ng is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get my kite la

22、st to the end.CI was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.B14、In the recent years, people have shown their thanks, invitations, or hopes and wishes, or something else in different kinds of cards. Here are some ca

23、rds below.Dear Mr Li:Happy Teachers Day! Were all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mr Li:Happy Teachers Day! Were all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photo

24、s in the mountains and Ill show them to you this weekend.TomDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and Ill show them to you this weekend.TomDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very muc

25、h.LucyDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyINVITATION TO LILYS PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lilys house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.INVITATION TO LILYS PARTYIt is a birthday party for Li

26、ly!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lilys house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1_ must be a teacher in a school.AMr. Li BBen CLucy DMark2Tom expresses his _ in his card.Ahopes BwishesCthanks Dinvitation3Kate is going to _ next Tuesday.Atake mid-exams Bhave

27、a birthday partyCgo on a vacation Dlook after the dog.4Lilys good friends are going to her birthday party_.Athis Saturday Bnext TuesdayCon October 10th Don June 16th5_ has a dog .AKate BWangNan CMark DTomC15、If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a

28、big cake, there would be many candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthday

29、s of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in We

30、stern universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that

31、 Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Busine

32、ssmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As f

33、or the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern

34、 birthday celebrations2We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_Ahave a great interest in studying ChineseBtake an active part in Chinese competitionsCtry to get high scores in Chinese examsDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3What is the best title for the passage?AForgotten Wisdom in A

35、mericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography(自传) Ba history paperCa newspaper Da philosophy textbookD16、In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim acros

36、s the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank. In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very t

37、ired, she carried on swimming.But in the end, she gave up. And what she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only I mile away. Later people asked her about the reason. And she said:The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to

38、.Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well ment

39、ally(心理上).Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.1In paragraph 1, the underlined word it refers to _.Abeing re

40、tiredBswimming across the English ChannelCswimming towards the bankDsetting a goal2_ is not mentioned in the passage.AFogBWavesCRainDWind3The underlined word weighing in paragraph 8 probably mean _.A权衡B有重C称重量D有分量4Why did the athlete give up? Because _.Athe bank was one mile awayBshe was too tiredCsh

41、e didnt have courage at firstDshe thought her destination was far away5What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?AIf you have courage and persistence, you have goals.BEven if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.CThere is no courage or persistence unless you know your

42、 goals.DBetween input and output, you must find courage and persistence.E17、One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the begi

43、nning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking. O

44、ne by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There

45、 was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help your

46、self. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most

47、 important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”1According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicely Bwas strict with his workmatesChad been holding someone back Dmade great contributions to the company2What do you learn from t

48、he underlined sentence?AThey felt sorry for this persons death.BThey felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.CThey used to love this person very much.DThey felt surprised about the bad news.3From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth.Anobody Bparents Cworkmates D

49、you4What does the story want to tell us?AYour future lies in your own hands. BGetting along well with workmates matters.CChange your life by being a nice person. DTeamwork is important to get things doneF18、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how

50、to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matterKnowing what to do during a fire can save yourselfIt is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways （楼梯） and fire escapes, but not liftsFrom the lower floor

51、s of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury （伤害）.The second floor windows are usually not very high from the groundAn average （普通的） person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet

52、 to the groundIt is about the height of an average manOf course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for helpBe sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the roomKeep your head low at the window to be

53、 sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked （渗入） into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roofFrom the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1From the beginning, we know that it is important to_.Aknow the way to escape a fireBput out a fire in a burning houseCjump out of a burning houseDkeep the door closed2It is possible to escape through the windows _.Aif there are some stones on the groundBif