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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunles
2、s Dwhen2、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half3、Tom, _ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one in our class.AdontBdoesnt beCnot beDdont be4、Although I don
3、t feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few5、Whats on your desk, Judy?Its _ English-Chinese dictionary. Its _useful dictionary.Aan, theBan, anCan, a6、I went shopping _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso7、Dont go out now,look,it is raining out
4、side,we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly8、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring9、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the bo
5、arding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill10、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow. 完形填空11、 I have to say that music plays an important part in my life. I 1 interested in music since I was five yea
6、rs old. Naturally, everyone can choose suitable music. In fact, when you find a kind of music 2 can bring happiness to you, you will become excited. Music is full 3 magical energy, and it can help people have good mood. When you feel sad, you can 4 light music. At first, light music can let you calm
7、 down. 5 much attention to the music, and then you will be happy again in music ocean. You should just follow 6 to relax. Music will give you enough courage and double your happiness. When you solve very difficult problems, you will feel 7 . Music lets you remember the wonderful moment and cherish y
8、our success. Do you know what 8 thing music includes? Knowledge. We can learn more about music culture. Music culture will give us a 9 understanding to learn foreign culture, such as foreign languages, foreign history and so on. Music indeed has a magical 10 to help people develop. I believe that mu
9、sic will still continue to bring us many surprises.1AamBwasChave beenDwill be2AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhy3AinBwithCatDof4Alisten toBlistenChearDhear of5ATo payBPayingCPayDPaid6AyouByourCyoursDyourself7AsatisfactionBsatisfiedCsatisfyingDsatisfy8Athe othersBanotherCotherDothers9AbetterBwellCdifficultDlater1
10、0ApowersBpowerCpowerfulDpowerfully. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists a
11、re studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positi
12、ve thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His resear
13、ch shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientist
14、s thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a fe
15、w minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take act
16、ion. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 阅读理解A13、1The card above is _.Aa ticketBa postcardCan invitationDan advertisement2The party is for _.Aa birthdayBthe QueenCbee watchingDthe National Day3According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can _.Areturn the car
17、dBvisit the MuseumCpay no attention to the messageDcontact Alices motherB14、 Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up la
18、te playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental(精神的)health experts(专家)have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disor
19、der(电玩失调症)” as a disease(疾病)last year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too mu
20、ch time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (瘾). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like sc
21、hoolwork.Sussman advises tracking(跟球) how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover(恢复).Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad(成年人) for helpSussman suggests you first answer a simple questio
22、n: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”1The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .Agiving some examplesBusing an expert s opinionCdescribing his personal habitsDintroducing the result of a survey2The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.AgamingBa diseaseCgaming disorderD
23、a video game3According to Sussman, kids with gaming addiction .Ahave grown in number these yearsBshould be treated as early as possibleCoften have trouble doing lots of thingsDmay have different mental health problems4By answering Sussman s question, we may know Awhat gaming addiction isBif we have
24、gaming addictionChow to fight gaming addictionDwhy to fight gaming addictionC15、Animals UnitedAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger TappeIt is a story about animals that get together to find waterAlong their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of
25、 course, they have a lot of adventuresThe animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming floodHowever, this years flood(洪水) seems to come later than in other yearsThe animals become upset and worriedAt the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for p
26、eaceHowever, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and lessSo they decide to look for the riverFinally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drinkA dam(大坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better lifeAfter a long fight with humans, they let the world k
27、now that animals are in dangerThis film is about environmental mattersThe humans are the bad and the animals are the goodThis film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own lifeHumans should know that animals also have
28、their own world1(小题1)The story of Animals United took place in _AAsia BAfricaCAmerica DGermany2(小题2)The animals become worried, because _AtheyearsfloodiscomingBtheywillhavenowatertodrinkCthereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansDtheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3(小题3)Along their journey to look for th
29、e river, the animals find _AhumanssetupadamBtheriverisbecomingdryCalltheanimalsareindangerDtheworldisgettingwarmer4(小题4)Humans are warned not to _AdamagenatureBkillanyanimalsCpollutetheenvironmentDimprove their own life5(小题5)The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _Athe humans are badBitsourdu
30、tytoprotectanimalsChumansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentDhumansandanimalscan not liveinpeaceD16、Day 1Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free.Meals: dinnerDay 2Activities: Af
31、ter breakfast, start at Tiananmen Square, the worlds largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.Meals: three mealsDa
32、y 3Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the worlds biggest Olympic Park, like Birds Nest and Water Cube. Finally, visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three mealsDay 4Ac
33、tivities: Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon. If time allows, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.Meals: breakfast1How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?AFour. BSix. CEight. DTen2What can we learn
34、 from the passage?AThere are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.BWe can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.CWe can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Birds Nest on the third day.DIts certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous X
35、iushui Street.3The passage is most likely to be taken from .Aa travel guide Ban instruction Can advertisement Da newspaperE17、Go “back” in timeIs there a way to quickly recall(回忆)information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampt
36、on in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split(分成) into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backwards. The
37、 third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video. The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups.This suggests that the link between the concepts(概念)of time and space is import
38、ant in terms of how our minds form memories. “Time is really expressed via(通过)space,” Aleksandra, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backwards, you see things from a different angle(角度) compared to walking forward, This difference helps people recall things that happened in the pa
39、st.And walking backwards is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backwards is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more
40、calories(卡路里).In addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines(脊柱) strong, which can help to ease(缓解)pain in the
41、 lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backwards.1What does “this activity” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)?ARecalling information.BTaking an exam.CWalking backwards.DImproving memory.2The second paragraph is written to .Aintroduce a useful way of walkingBshow who can answer more q
42、uestions correctlyCexplain why walking backwards improves memoryDdescribe how researchers did their experiment3Which group got two more answers correct in the study?AThe forward-walking group.BThe backward-walking group.CThe standing-in-one-place group.DAll groups.4According to New Scientist, how ca
43、n walking backwards be helpful?AIt helps people remember information.BIt allows people to see things in a new angle.CIt helps people burn more calories.DIt can ease pain in peoples knees and backs.5What do we know from the passage?AWalking backwards can help people in many ways.BScientists suggest w
44、alking backwards for 10 meters every day.CMemories are formed when we do challenging activities.DOld people like walking backwards because it can help them lose weight.F18、Please sit down and enjoy your mealJust dont talk about itThese are the requirements at a popular dining party that is known as
45、silent dinnersIt encourages people who take part in the dining party not to speak for one to two hours and not to use electronic devicesInstead,the idea is to just on the foodSilent dinner parties are fast growing, said Honi Ryan,who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight coun
46、tries,including Germany,Australia and the United StatesThe way we communicate is changing so fast that we need to stop and think about itAccording to a 2013 nationwide survey,restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer(顾客) complaintsAnd 19 percent of diners who took part in t
47、he survey said noise and crowds disturbed them most while eating outThough silent dinners may seem curious,the idea is not a new oneYogis(瑜伽信徒) have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practiceIn fact,it was a trip to a temple(寺庙) in India by a man that encouraged one Brooklyn restaurant
48、 recently to add a silent dinner to its event programmingWell make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their mobile phones for at least an hour, said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan ColonAnd background music wil
49、l be turned off,tooIts funny;when I first opened EAT,I didnt play music for some time and people had very different reactions(反映) to that, said ColonSome people who come out to eat are ready to party,but it was so quiet without musicBut I wanted to create an environment that makes you relaxedAlthoug
50、h personal reactions to a silent dinner may be various,in general they are more likely to get into a lot of talk afterwards,said RyanAt the end of the night people always have a lot to say about silenceBut the most reaction is that there is always a good laugh1The first paragraph is written to be a(n)_ AconclusionBintrodu
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