2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市绥宁县中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft;

2、 left2、- _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening?- Id love to, but I have to study for my math test.AShouldBMayCMustDCan3、Can I join you? Sure , we are discussing _.Awhy we like the movieBwho should we go withChow can we get thereDwhen shall we go for a picnic4、I dont understand.

3、 Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up5、-Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?-He_ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed6、- This place used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adi

4、d Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt7、-Where is Jeff?-He _ to the cinema.Ais goingBhas goneCwill goDwent8、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming9、Its wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)_ age alone in the house.AyoungBcertainCmiddleDear

5、ly10、(2017南京中考)I go swimming every day.Wow！Thats a good _It keeps you healthy.Amatch Btask Chabit Ddream. 完形填空11、 Tom and Jack are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But 1 of them likes to use his head. They w

6、ork hard but they are still very poor. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never 2 why.One day, Tom went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Jack about it as soon as he w

7、ent back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They 3 some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor (拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they

8、 had to sell them at a 4 price. They felt sad and returned to their village.“I cant understand why we suffer losses in business 5 others always make money.” Tom said one day.“The tractor was too small.” Jack said without thinking. “Well carry 6 apples on a truck next time!”“I agree!” said Tom. “How

9、foolish we were!”1AbothBallCnoneDneither2AfineBfind outClook atDlook for3AmadeBgaveCborrowedDsent4AhighBlowCexpensiveDcheap5AwhileBbecauseCalthoughDso that6AfewBfewerCmuchDmore. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy)

10、 a new car makes you happy.However,youll “lose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on experiences rather than mat

11、erial things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experie

12、nces like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you ma

13、y regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a be

14、tter one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 阅读理解A13、“What is success?” Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the

15、 first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being a

16、ble to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed

17、（叹气）. “I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you wa

18、nt, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you

19、 have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to pro

20、vide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When

21、do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA headmaster. BA businessman.CA teacher. DAn official.2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom. BJames

22、. CPeter. DSandy.3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe told some jokes.BHe played jokes with the students.CHe showed some examples to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4According to the passage, which word can best describe Mr. Black?AStrange. BPat

23、ient. CShy. DProud.5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellB14、_y from an Afghan rich family. He regards the servant (仆人) Hassan as a brother. However, after a kite match, Amir blames himself for his cowardice (怯懦) and fe

24、els quite sad. He cant face Hassan again, so he cheats Hassan and forces him to leaveSistersBy Danielle SteelFebruary, 2008Disaster always comes in the twinkling of an eye. An unexpected traffic accident makes Mother dead and the third sister blind. A happy and peaceful family is broken by surprise.

25、 The eldest sister who is a lawyer makes a decision. She asks other sisters to move back to New York from Paris, Florence and Los Angeles immediately. After that, the four sisters live together and help the blind third sister overcome the difficulties.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Tim

26、eBy Mark HaddonMarch, 2011 (an original edition: 2003)Christopher has the talent in math and the amazing memory. He knows names of all countries and capitals in the world. He can also easily solve the difficult math problems in his head. However, he is used to living in his small world. He dislikes

27、talking with others. He also does not know how to understand others thoughts. During the process of exploring truth of the puppys (小狗) death, the odd boy shows excellent intelligence and courage.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who created the character “Amir”?AKhaled Hosseini. BDanielle Steel.CMark Haddon

28、. DChristopher.2When did the book Sisters come out?AIn July, 2007. BIn February, 2008.CIn March, 2011. DIn 2003.3What do we know about Christopher?AHe travels to all countries and capitals in the world.BHe is good at solving math problems in his head.CHe likes talking with others very much.DHe can u

29、nderstand others thoughts successfully.4Whats the book Sisters about?AGetting amazing memory.BTreating the servant as a brother.CFinding out the death of the puppy.DHelping the blind sister overcome difficulties.5Which of the following is TRUE?AHasson is a servant of a rich family.BThe eldest sister

30、 works as a teacher.CChristopher likes talking with others.DAmir is good at flying kites.C15、“In my day, we had to walk a mile to schooluphill, both ways.” That may sound like an old joke. Today, only 13 percent of kids walk to school, down from 66 percent 30 years ago.Studies show that fewer childr

31、en are walking and biking to school, and more children are at risk of becoming overweight. Changing behaviors of children and parents require creative ways that are safe and fun.A walking school bus can be both.It works like a bus, picking up passengers along the way at designated(指定的) bus stops exc

32、ept everyone is walking!The Walking School Bus works as asupervisedgroup of children walking to and from school along a safe and enjoyable set route. There are at least two parents in a group. One parent drives at the front of the bus, while the other parent supervises at the back. The same of diffe

33、rent supervisors go with the children to and from school. Additional(增加的) parents may be needed depending on the walking environment.The bus can go as often as parents want to drive it and children want to use it. This means that it can even work as little as one morning or afternoon each week. All

34、children are welcome to join the bus even if their parents cannot be drivers. And the service is free.Socially, its great because the children meet other children, otherwise they would only know by sight.“My children have formed some good friendships because of the Walking Bus. The parents get to kn

35、ow other parents too!” a parent said. “From our experience of the Walking Bus, it has only been a meaningful thing. It gets all of us walking more and the children do not complain about walking like they used to. ”Some kids said compared to walking school bus, its boring in a car when they were aske

36、d why not get into a car.Besides these, it might have a good effect on heavy traffic.1How many students walked to school 30 years ago?A66 percent.B13 percent.C30 percent.D53 percent.2What does the underlined word “supervised” mean in the passage?AcontrolledBexploredCrequiredDimproved3What can the Wa

37、lking School Bus NOT do to help the children _.Amake more friendsBreduce the risk of being overweightCexercise moreDcomplain about walking4The best title of this passage is “_”.AA new way to exerciseBA new school busCA walking school busDParents driving school busD16、One day Bob took two of his frie

38、nds into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find th

39、e road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the r

40、oad to his house? That would be a trip of thirty five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1Bob and his t

41、wo friends went to the forest to _.Abuild their campBfind their way homeCenjoy the mountains in the snow.Dwatch the trees in the forest2They could not find their way back because _.Athere was only one road to their camp.Bthere was no roads in the mountains at all.Cthey couldnt decide which of the tw

42、o roads led to their tents.Deverything was covered by the white snow.3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.ABobs homeBthe campCthe forestDthe mountains4The horses stopped because _.Ait was getting late.Bthey had seen Bobs houseCthey knew that they had got to the campDthey were t

43、ired after running for a long time5The story happened _.Aon a cold winter dayBon a dark snowy eveningCin a cold camp far from villagesDat night when nothing could be seenE17、Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.The bed is conne

44、cted to an alarm clock(闹钟). First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. Shewhisperedin a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyu

45、ki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!”If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical(机械的) “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and

46、higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide(滑落) off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bed the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest(比赛). Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe

47、 people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to work, and he wont need to get up early!1The bed is useful to the people _.Awho cant sleep wellBwho cant get up earlyCwho go to bed late2The bed is not connected to _.Aan alarm clock Ba tape

48、 recorder Ca TV3What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up?AHe will slide onto the floor.BA tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.CA mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head.4Which is TRUE of the following sentences?AHiroyukis company has made many such beds.BHiroyukis bed

49、 is the only one made for a contest.CHiroyuki has made a lot of money.5The word “whisper” in the second paragraph means “_”.Aspeak loudlyBspeak angrilyCspeak quietlyF18、Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking s

50、pace themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, living in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every hom

51、e there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统)- allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators ( 自动扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be

52、connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill,