2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区黄冈中学中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.Achalleng

2、eBresearchCsuccess2、I _ a lot in this school in the past few years. Words cant express my thanks to all of my teachers and friends here.AimprovedBhave improvedCwould improve3、Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif4、

3、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other5、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Am

4、ust Bcan Cshould Dwill6、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take7、_ will we arrive at the airport? In two hours.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon8、We usually have lunch _ the dining hall _ half past twelve.Ain; atBat; inCon; atDat; on9、 Dad, its a long way from our h

5、ome to the park! You mean its _ to take a taxi?Apopular Bnecessary Cimportant Dpossible10、We _you good luck in the monthly exam.Ahope Bwish Clike Dwant. 完形填空11、The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear 3

6、sounds. All sounds are different. Some 4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful. 5 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声) of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low on

7、the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people 6 .We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.Next time you see lighting, count the

8、number of seconds before you hear 9 Divide this number by three. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.1Afull of Bfill with Cis filled of Dis filled with2Aothers Bthe other Canother Dthe others3Ahundreds of Bfew Cmuch Done hundred of4Amay Bmaybe Cmay be Dcan5AOf BWith CWithout D

9、By6Ahappy Bblind Cdeaf Doff7Ahours Bdays Cminutes Dseconds8Amore Bfaster Cquickly Denough9Athe thunder Bthe noise Cthe sound Dthe next10Ahow much Bhow many Chow far Dhow long. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English

10、study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teache

11、r 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、Do you know Ma Yun?He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.Ma wa

12、s born in Hangzhou.At an early age,Mawanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners.He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth.Although he f

13、ailed the university entrance exam three times,Ma entered Hangzhou Normal Univrsity(师范大学).He majored in English and graduated in388.While at school,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lecturer(讲师) in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 315,

14、he went to the United States,and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet.In April 315,Ma,his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company.He named their company“China Yellow Pages”.Within three years,his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese

15、Yuan.In 33,he decided to give up his job in the US,and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet,which serves more than 71 million members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibab

16、a became one of the most valuable companies in the world.Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.1Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?ABecause he was a volunteer.BBecause he was a translator.CBecause he wanted to practice his spoken English.2What is the na

17、me of Ma Yuns first company?AHangzhou Dianzi.BChina Yellow Pages.CAlibaba.3Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Ma Yun started an Internet company“China Yellow Pages”.b.Ma Yun founded Alibaba.c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 33.d.He became a teac

18、her in English and International Trade.Aa-b-c-d. Bc-d-a-b. Cd-a-c-b.4Which sentences is right according to the passage?AAlibaba serves more than 71 million members in China.BAlibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.CAlibaba had made￥5m,000,000 in three years.5What is the best title

19、 of the article?AThe Story of Ma Yun.BThe story of China Yellow Pages.CThe Story of Alibaba.B14、Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in fivearound the world. Over any six-mo

20、nth period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depressionA recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage

21、 health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watch

22、ed daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depress

23、ion. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing s

24、igns of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the

25、 journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likel

26、y to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1The survey shows that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers prefer to listen to the radioBteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchCcomputer games are teenagers favouriteDmagazines are mentioned in the survey2The result of

27、 the research seems to prove.Amedia uses do no harm to teenagersBteenagers are more likely to develop depressionCthose who dont watch TV wont develop depressionDTV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression3According to the passage, we can infer that _.Awatching TV may lead to happinessBso

28、cial activities can prevent depressionCa teenager should play more video games instead of watching TVDit was easier for young women to develop depression than young men4What is the best title for this passage?AMedia use is harmful to teenagersBAdults, Media use and DepressionCTeens, Television and D

29、epressionDTake great care of teenagers depressionC15、Welcome to the Art Museum!Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here

30、 to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe “dont miss” list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because w

31、e have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.1How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?ATwo BThree. CFour. DFive2Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge” B

32、Rice Building. CThe Modern Wing. DMckinlock Court3Where can we see the special artworks?AOn all floors of Rice Building. BOn the second floor of Rice Building.COn the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building. DOn the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D16、Show your Art TalentYour picture can be

33、either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 1st.1Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition? A B C D2Besides your picture, you must write about _.Awhy you like the place so muchBwhy drawing is your favorite hobbyCwhether you

34、think you can winDwhen you started learning to draw3According to the ad (广告), all winners can get _.Aa $100 prize Ba $70 prizeCa favorite place in school Dtheir pictures on show4The competition is organized by_.Aan Art teacher BLCPS Art DepartmentCthe headmaster DLucky Books & Stationery5How soon wi

35、ll all the winning pictures be on show?ATwo months. BOne month.CHalf a month. DThree months.E17、 When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The foll

36、owing steps can guide you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you have already

37、known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years. Some dinosaurs ate plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? Ask

38、questions, on your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library

39、 or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The n

40、ext time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.1Which of the following shows the right order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choose a research subject.

41、 List what youve already known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the dinosaurs didnt live on meat.CDinosaurs appeared after human beings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What might be the best tit

42、le for this passage?ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesF18、When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (马厩) one evening where my dad was doing his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backward

43、s. It looked funny.When I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like clea

44、ning the barn or feeding the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make a mess.Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. Wh

45、en he finished other work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would go back to the barn and turn it off. I have seen my dad develop many

46、other systems over the years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best. Using some good methods can help them operate more effectively. In o

47、rder not to blame others or yourself for mistakes, youd better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do.This could be utility, and as simple as a checklist. Now Ive used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the s

48、ame place every time. It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.1The author found his fathers behavior funny because_.Ahe had never been to the barn before Bhis fathers hat was different from others

49、Cthe horses played some tricks Dhis father wore the hat in a strange way2What would the authors father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?AClean the barn BFeed the chickenCGive food to the cows DFill the large water tank3The word “utility” probably means “_” in the passage.Apractical Bdifficult Cmeaningless Da