2022-2023学年吉林省育才中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 The novel Gullivers Travels is very nice. So it is. Could you tell me _?Ahow long can I borrow itBthat I can borrow itCif I can keep it for another weekDwhen shou

2、ld I return it2、I walk to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin3、 me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTo give4、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; t

3、o beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be5、-Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here?-No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.Aam helpingBwill helpChelpedDhave helped6、Have you seen the film Monkey King?Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.Asaw Bhave seen Cwill see Dam seeing

4、7、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt8、Ill have an exam tomorrow, _ I want to go to bed early.AsoBorCbutDfor9、 good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.ATa

5、kingBTo takeCTakenDTake10、 Mike, can you explain _? Im sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didnt hear it.Awhy everything in the house was in a messBwhy nobody answered the phone when I called youChow you could finish the homework in such a short timeDhow you can make the robot work since there

6、is no power. 完形填空11、 For this months Young World magazine, I 1 19 year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to 2 really shy and took up singing to 3 her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing 4 her class, and then for the 5 school. Now shes not 6 anymore and loves singin

7、g in front of crowds.I asked Candy how life was 7 after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like 8 able to travel and meet new people 9 . “I didnt 10 to be popular in school, but now I get 11 attention .”However, 12 attention can be a bad thing. “I always have to 13 how

8、 I appear to others, and I have to be very 14 about what I say or do. And I dont have much private time 15 .1AinterviewBinterviewingCinterviewed2AhaveBisCbe3Adeal withBdoes withCtook after4Ain front ofBbehindCacross from5AwholeBallCnone6AhappyBshyCoutgoing7AdifficultBdifferentCdirect8AbeenBbeingCbe9

9、Ain the timeBall the timeCat the time10AuseBusedCuses11Atons ofBlot ofCton12Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch too13Aplan toBworry aboutCthink of14AthankfulBcarefulCuseful15Aany moreBno longerCno more. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on

10、 the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do somethi

11、ng 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was bo

12、rn in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your fathe

13、r. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 阅读理解A13、 John Hunt is a teacher at Burleson High School.Once he told his students he couldnt remember the last time hed had a birthday cake.The conversation ended and he thought nothing el

14、se of it.But the students decided to do something special to celebrate their teachers 56th birthday on Thursday.They bought him gifts and a cake topped with a picture of his favorite pet cat，Felixand then threw him a surprise party.Video shows John was very surprised when he walked into his classroo

15、m，which t he students had decorated beautifully.One student handed him a gift and all the students began to sing “Happy Birthday”John put his hands on his head and said，“Oh my God.” He then walked over to a bookcase in tears and added，“Thank you.”“I was very surprised，” he later told Inside Edition，

16、a news magazine.“It was totally a surprise.”John ，who has taught at the school for two years，said his birthdays were usually lowkey“It was memorable，to say the least.It made me feel good that I have this group of students.These are great kids，” he added.Laura Black is one of the students who helped

17、organize the party.She told Inside Edition，“He has always been one of my favorite teachers.My heart broke because everyone is used to cakesWhen I heard he hadnt had one for ten years，I felt we need to change that.”1How did the students learn that John Hunt hadnt had a birthday cake for long?AFrom ot

18、her teachers.BFrom his family.CFrom a wish list he had written.DFrom a conversation he had with them.2What did the students do for John Hunts birthday?AThey held a party for him.BThey made a birthday cake.CThey drew a picture of him.DThey bought him a pet cat.3How did John Hunt probably feel when he

19、 said “Oh my God”？AProud.BBored.CSurprised.DAngry.4How long has John Hunt worked at Burleson High School as a teacher?AFor two years.BFor five years.CFor ten years.DFor twenty years.5What does the underlined word “one” in the last paragraph refer to?AA party.BA birthday cake.CA birthday card.DA news

20、 magazine.B14、 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperors Palace. Although Marco Polo was young, he was very clever and could spe

21、ak some foreign languages. The Emperor was impressed by him. He asked Marco Polo to serve in his court (宫廷) and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especially the Summer Palace which

22、 he described as “The greatest palace that ever was.” The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time. He was puzzled (困惑的) by the black

23、stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco Polo had never seen coal before!In 1295, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. He was then a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called

24、 The Travels of Marco Polo.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco Polos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco Polo always stood by his tales. Just before he died in 1324, Marco Polo was asked the question, “Were they all true?” And this was h

25、is answer, “I have only told half of what I saw!”1Marco Polo and his father went to China to _.Ago on a tripBbe asked as guestsCdo businessDstudy Chinese2What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?AHow beautiful China was.BHow developed China was.CHow big China was.DHow strong China was.3We ca

26、n learn from the passage that _.AMarco Polo used two examples to describe Chinese developmentsBOnly a few people didnt believe what Marco Polo saidCThe Emperor forced Marco Polo to serve himDMarco Polo was 70 years old when he died4Where can we probably read the passage?AFrom a poster.BFrom a guide

27、book.CFrom a fairy tale.DFrom a biography (人物传记).C15、Many of us might want to take on traditional jobs when we grow up, such as being a doctor or lawyer. However, there are many more choices than just these that are available today.In October, a job-hunting website Z issued a report after surveying

28、people who work fitness coach and make up artist. Most of the jobs pay well, with one in three workers earning more than 8,000 yuan a month. The top-paying job is vet- about 29 percent of these animal doctors earn over 20,000 yuan per month.These workers educational background is also impressive (令人

29、印象深刻的). Over 60 percent of the surveyed workers have a college degree (学位) or above, the report says. Most of the workers said they chose their jobs out of love and interest in the area. Many of the jobs are no longer specific to one gender. For example, the report found that one-third of child care

30、 workers are men. These positions used to be filled almost only by women.Many of these jobs are in the service industry. Economic (经济的) development means people have more money to spend and are in greater need of high-quality services China News Service noted. For example, more people have started t

31、o raise pets. Pet owners will spend over 5,000 yuan per pet this year, an increase of 15 percent from 2018, Xinhua reported. The growing demand for animal care, therefore, has encouraged more people to become veterinarians (兽医).1What does the report issued by Z show?AMost people still prefer to work

32、 as doctors or lawyers.BThere are many new job choices these days. CThere are 800 different jobs in major Chinese cities.2Which job has the best pay according to the survey?AVeterinarian.BFitness coach.CMake-up artist.3Why are there many new jobs in the service industry?ABecause people need more hig

33、h-quality services.BBecause they require less skill and knowledge.CBecause there are no gender-differences in this industry.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMost of the workers chose their jobs out of love and interest in the area.BMore people have started to raise pets.

34、CWomen will be replaced by men in the child care industry.5What can we infer from the story?AFinding a job in big cities has become easier in recent years.BOther new jobs may appear with peoples future demands.CCollege degrees are a must for working in cities.D16、It was nearly dark; the sun was drop

35、ping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Whats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed .The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way ,I still go ahead .But I was tired and it was so late that I

36、had to come back ,” Tom cried . “It doesnt matter; you are only 12 years after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father come over and asked. “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and t

37、here are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing? his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the w

38、hite clouds, the green trees and colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “Thats enough!” His father smiled and said, ”Please remember, son. For often , achieving what you expect is not the most important thing .Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain , you got a lot on the way

39、.”Its true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.1Tom got back home _when the sun was dropping.Aslowly Bsadly Cquickly Dearly2Toms parents wanted Tom _.Ato be friendly Bto be h

40、appy Cto be clever Dto be healthy3Whats the main reason that Tom didnt reach the top of the mountain?AThe mountain was so high.BThe way was full of big or small stones.CHe was tired and it was so late.DHe was only 12 years old.4Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountains except _ .Agreen tre

41、es Bbeautiful flowersCwhite clouds Dmany stars5The writer tries to tell us that _.Athe goal is not importantBeveryone should climb the mountainCthe process is more important than the resultDHaving a trip is not easy.E17、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork-everythi

42、ng from taking tests to researching a paper.If your teacher writes notes on the board, thats bonus: You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points in class. For example, does your history teacher mention the date of the Second World War? Or repeat a piece of information? Write

43、it down! It can take time to learn how to listen to the key information, so keep trying and dont give up.If you want to write down every word thats said in class, youll be mad. So its necessary to develop your own signs, for example, “pics” for “pictures,” or “hw” for “homework”. They can help you t

44、ake notes more quickly. And if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teacher is saying. Dont be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you dont want to ask in class, see your teacher after class.It is easy to miss information

45、 while taking notes, so compare your notes to what the textbooks saysyou can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce what youre learning. It can also help you remember

46、 information when its time for a test.Even if you dont have a test coming up, youd better look over your notes within 24 hours of taking them. Your brain will start absorbing(吸收) the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to

47、recall the information much better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. Studies show that speaking aloud helps in memorization. When you speak, try paraphrasing(意译) sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more wo

48、rk, making it more likely that you will understand what youre studying.Good note-taking takes time. But the time you spend writing and reviewing notes pays off. Not only can this help you do better in a test, its also a great confidence supporter when youre studying and find yourself saying, “Hey, I

49、 remember that!”1If a teacher doesnt write notes on the blackboard, students should _.Aread the textbook and underline the important pointsBwrite down the information repeated by the teacherClisten carefully without taking notesDcopy a friends notes in class2What can we learn from the passage?AWriti

50、ng down words in short helps avoid missing important information.BStudents should try their best to make sure the notes are right in class.CReading the notes aloud can help students find out mistakes in notes.DStudents need to spend time practising the skills of taking notes.3Whats the fifth paragra

51、ph mainly about?AThe ways to review notes. BThe skills of correcting notes.CThe methods to perfect notes. DThe necessity of taking notes.F18、A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano. She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist. When the evening arrived，they found their seats n

52、ear the front of the concert hall and looked at the big piano waiting on the stage(舞台). Soon the mother found a friend to talk to and her son ran off.At eight oclock, the lights in the hall became weak, and the concert was set to start. The mother began to look for the boy. Then, she saw her 6-year-

53、old son on stage. He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.The mother was very amazed. Before she could get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.“Dont stop. Keep playing,” he said kindly to the boy. The great pianist reached d

54、own with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. Together, the old pianist and the little boy impressed people with their beautiful music.In all of our lives, we receive helping hands

55、 some we notice, some we dont. Equally we ourselves also have lots of chances to give a helping hand to others sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we dont. Little of what we all achieve comes without others help. What we receive we should give back.1The mother took her son to the piano concert be