2022-2023学年福建省中考试题猜想英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined2、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a

2、wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut3、- Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook?- Sorry, Im new here. You _ ask the policeman over there.AshallBcanCmustDneed4、Is Mary in the classroom? No. She_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad goneDwould go5、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for cof

3、fee.Amy Bhis Cher Dyour6、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly7、The little girl was found _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.AcryingBto cryCbeing cryingDcried8、 Can you tell me _ last year? In

4、 Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked9、Its humorous_ you to tell funny jokes to those_ teenagers.Aof；lonely Bof；alone Cfor；alone Dfor；lonely10、Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it, _ it gets.Athe better Bthe best Cthe worse Dthe worst. 完形填空

5、11、Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.We can share secrets with our friends and turn to them for help when we are 1 .In a word, it is nice to have a friend 2 ， laugh and do things with.Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone.We dont always want people around.But we would fe

6、el 3 if we never had a friend.To make 4 ，you must be friendly.A cheerful person smiles.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.Try to remember names.It makes your new friends 5 happy when you call them by their names， 6 you dont forget

7、them.No two people are just the same.If you dont agree with other people, you should still be friendly.Do not argue, but 7 .You always lose friends if you argue too much.And you should think more of others than of 8 .Its good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends.This is very importan

8、t in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things 9 are too difficult to say to their family members.Theres more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who dont have.Why? It 10 be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just

9、knowing that someone cares about you.1Ain trouble Bin silence Cin order2Atalk Bto talk Ctalked3Aalone Balong Clonely4Afriends Bfriend Cfriendship5Ato feel Bfeeling Cfeel6Aso Bbecause Calthough7Adisagree Bdecide Cdiscuss8Ayourself Byours Cyou9Awhat Bwhich Cwhere10Ashould Bmust Ccould. 语法填空12、 My moth

10、er is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any

11、help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my pare

12、nts forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 阅读理解A13、Finally, a simple smartphone.The al-new Jitterbug? Smart is the simple smartphone with our bigge

13、st screen ever, now with health and safety apps.EASY Anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the Internet ,is organized in a single list on one screen with large letters. Plus, new Voic

14、e Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SMART Tum your Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety device with Great Calls award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star?.In any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need,2

15、4/7.AFFORDABLE Great Call? provides a variety of data(数据）plans starting as low as $249 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the Jitterbug Smartphone plans the most affordable on the market. Ask about our new Unlimited Plan!1Which of the followi

16、ng is NOT mentioned as the strong point of Jitterbug Smartphone?AA screen of 5.5 inches BA one-screen task list.CVoice typing. DTaking clear pictures.2What makes Jitterbug Smartphone seem smart?AA special button. BAll-day help online.CThe free car charger DThe wireless network3What makes Jitterbug t

17、he most affordable phone on the market?AThe data plans with low starting price.BThe U.S. based customer service and support.Cmost dependable wireless network.DThe Great Calls award-winning health and safety apps.4Jitterbug Smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by_Athe blind Bsenior citizens

18、Cyoung ladies Dpeople in danger5If you want to learn more about Jitterbug Smartphone. you canAwrite a letter Bsend an email Cvisit the given website Dmake a phone call6You can possibly find the above material in_.Aa travel guide Ba story book Ca dictionary Da newspaperB14、阅读理解Who is the greatest tea

19、cher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived du

20、ring the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, h

21、e became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius

22、lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzz

23、led (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.”

24、he said.1Today we still remember Confucius mainly because_.Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts and great views about educationChe traveled with his students from state to stateDhe lived during the Spring and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _a

25、s a child.Aby teaching himself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _.Apoor BbrightCwealthy Dcute4The correct order of the following statements is _. Confucius worked to help his

26、mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A BC D5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but no thinking makes people puzzled.BNo one has something worthy t

27、o be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.C15、 The Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan eve

28、n if you dont know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can a

29、lso be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for your mobile phone.Year of invention: 2012Coaching Basketball$200 The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you dont play well, a c

30、oach will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014Super Wheel$799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. Its a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.Year of

31、 invention: 20141How much is a Frying Pan?A$100.B$200.C$399.D$799.2What can Ryans Cooler do?AIt can help to heat the food and the drink.BIt can teach you how to play basketball.CIt can cook your food without electricity.DIt can provide power for mobile phones.3When was the Coaching Basketball invent

32、ed?AIn 2011.BIn 2014.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Whats the speical of the Super Wheel?AIt can be used as a mobile phone.BIt can show the cooking steps by riding.CIt can improve your basketball skills quickly.DIt can give the information about the road conditions.5What does the undelined word real-time mean?A

33、真正的B随机的C实时的D匆忙的D16、The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His lon

34、g trunk lets him get his food easily.The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a

35、 hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece

36、 of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.1The elephant has a short neck to support _.Ahis legBhis bodyChis armDhis hea

37、d and teeth2The trunk of the elephant helps him get his _ easily.AsideBtailCfoodDear3The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except _.Aa neckBa nose and a fingerCan arm and a handDa leg4How does the elephent smell? Through two holes _.Ain the bottom of the cupBat the beginning of

38、the trunkCin his headDin his face5The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is _.AweakBstrongCquietDangryE17、When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). She said I was very thin; I wasnt good at math; I talked too much; I w

39、as too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, Are those things true or not? Jane, didnt you ever think about what youre really like? Then he added, Well, you have that girls opinions. Make a list of everything s

40、he said and mark the points that are true.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought t

41、he list back to Daddy, and he said, Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is

42、 the right thing to do. Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.1How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?AAbout 10. BAbout 12. CAbout 14.2Which thing did Jane think she couldnt change?AShe was very

43、thin.BShe wasnt good at math.CShe talked too much.3Who changed the writers opinion?AFather. BMother. CSister.4What did Janes father really mean by saying Make a list of everything. ?ATo listen to her classmates opinions.BTo find out what is right and what is wrong.CTo know herself better and improve

44、 herself.5Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AMy Father BThe Best Advice CMy LifeF18、AWelcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on sh

45、ow, you may wonder how to start your visit, so we are here to help. Click (点击) on the “dont miss” list, and youll find introductions of the must-see works in our collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum. The overlook below shows a clear floo

46、r plan of the museum and its collections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.PS:1.Tickets can be bought online at /tickets or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 3-4 people) is $1

47、8.2.A guide can be arranged (安排) for you for $40 for a 2-hour tour, giving you introductions of the must-see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (预订) 1 day before your visit at (212) 769-55.1The passage probably comes from a(n) _.Atour mapBguide bookCmuseum websiteDart magazine2In the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum, we can know about the _.Afree paintingsBmust-see worksCnew collectionsDmuseum buildings3Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”.BRice Building.CMichigan Avenue Building.DMckinlock Court.4To visit the museum w