2022-2023学年江苏省东台市第二联盟重点名校中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ students are there in your class?Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow many2、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so3、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to p

3、rotect your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear4、Among these children，Jim has_life and he lives_.AThe most happy；most happilyBthe happiest；most happilyCthe happiest；happiestDthe happier; more happily5、 What do you think of the young lady? She

4、is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put6、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful7、Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didnt it?Yes, but now

5、 it _ by people all over the world.Ais enjoyedBis enjoyingChas enjoyedDwill enjoy8、 Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.9、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe,

6、 sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports10、 Peter likes music. _? I like it, too.AHow are youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name. 完形填空11、In our family, we have a special way of telling our sons about Santa without lies. It involves both good acts and Christmas spirit.When they ar

7、e 6 or 7, I take 1 “for milkshakes” at the local 2 . We get a table, order our drinks, and the following speech is made:“You sure have 3 a lot this year. Not only are you taller, but I can see that your 4 has been stronger as well. In fact, I think you are ready to 5 a Santa Claus yourself.”“You hav

8、e probably found that most of the Santas that you see are people 6 like him. Well, now you are ready to do your first job 7 a Santa.”The children usually pick someone they know. They choose to find something that the person really needs, and 8 let them know where it comes from.My oldest son chose th

9、e old lady next door. He 9 that she came out every morning to get her paper in bare feet, 10 he realized she needed slippers. We went to the supermarket and a warm pair of slippers for her. He wrote on a card, “Merry Christmas from Santa”, then put the 11 under her gate. The next morning, she was ou

10、t getting her paper, wearing the slippers. You can imagine how 12 he was at that moment.Over the years, he chose a good number of neighbors and friends, always coming up with special presents just for them. One year, he polished up his bike and gave it to one of our friends daughters. This family is

11、 too 13 to get a new one for the girl. When she saw the bike in the yard with a big bow on it, the look on her face was almost as 14 as the one on my sons.When the time came for my next son to join the “Santa club”, my oldest came along to help with the speech. 15 of the clubs members have ever felt

12、 that they had been lied to - because they were let in on the Secret of Being a Santa.1AhimBherCmeDthem2AhotelBbookstoreCsupermarketDcafe3AgrownBseenCdevelopedDimproved4AbodyBheartCfaceDskill5AmeetBfindCbecomeDchange6Adressed upBlooked upCput upDtook up7AasBforCwithDto8AneverBseldomCoftenDusually9Au

13、nderstoodBacceptedCregardedDnoticed10AorBsoCbutDbecause11AboxBnoteCcardDpaper12ArelaxedBnervousCexcitedDpeaceful13ApoorBrichCcommonDfunny14AshyBgoodCafraidDstrange15ANoneBEachCMostDAll. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why

14、I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are t

15、he same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me l

16、augh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was becaus

17、e they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and

18、mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent.

19、People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of ot

20、her culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect

21、for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. Its even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and beco

22、me silenced.1Whats the passage mainly about?AThe benefits of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning English.DHow to learn another language.2The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to _.Adiscuss the need of teaching a new

23、languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages of moving to another countryDshow the problem of speaking only one language3The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother languageBa new languageCmore than on

24、e languageDbaby language4According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _Afind a better jobBmake more friendsCbetter understand historyDcommunicate more independently5Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgettin

25、g ones language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.B14、If cars had wings, they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to make such a car-plane called “Transition”, to customers

26、(顾客) by the end of 2012. “Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving. A runway is still need

27、ed to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The comp

28、any is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an easier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings

29、 and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.The Transitions price tag: $1

30、94,000, But there may be something else you need to pay, like a radio, transponder or GPS and so on.So far, the company has more than 70 orders. “Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.1（小题1）We can learn from the first paragraph that _.Acar-planes

31、will be popular in 2012Bpeople might drive a car-plane in 2012Cboth Transition and Ferrari can take off and landDRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts2（小题2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.BA car-plane with

32、 radio and GPS will cost $194,000CThe car-plane may fly at 8,000 feetDPeople can park the car-plane in the car park at their home.3（小题3）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “unfold” on this passage?Astart BspreadCcover Dtravel4（小题4）Whats the best title for the passag

33、e?ACars With Wings May come true soonBA Ferrari or a Car PlaneCA Easier and Cheaper Way to FlyDCars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as PlanesC15、A little girls interest in wanting to talk about Chinese food put her on a path to study the language.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5

34、. “We were at a Chinese restaurant . She was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunately, he didnt speak English. On the way home, she said she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelles father.“I totally fell in love with the language. Its so beau

35、tiful and unlike anything Ive ever heard before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. she is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she can even watch movies and TV from China without subtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Hea

36、d Dad, which are very popular in China.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) near her home, the William & Mary Confucius Institute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic ongoing adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,” she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects (方面) o

37、f Chinese culture, from travel tips to calligraphy(书法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking class. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join the JNCLNCLIS () to ask for more aid f

38、or language instruction in public schools.“I want to thank the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of us,” said her mother.1Why did Isabelle become interested in Chinese at first?ABecause she wa

39、nted to talk about Chinese foodBBecause she wanted to be a Chinese cook.CBecause she thought Chinese was so beautiful.2What does the underlined word “subtitle” mean in Chinese?A标题 B科目 C字幕3What courses did Isabelle take through WMCI?ACooking, calligraphy and tai chiBCooking, kung fu and tai chiCCooki

40、ng, tai chi and music4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIsabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old.BIsabelle has got aid for language instruction in public schools.CBoth Isabelle and her mother feel good about the Confucius Institute.5What is the bes

41、t title of the passage?AHow Chinese food led to a girls love of Chinese.BHow popular Chinese calligraphy is in foreign countries.CWhy is the Confucius Institute welcomed in foreign countries.D16、Life without chocolate is like a beach without waterYou might be a chocolate lover but considering your h

42、ealth，you might be avoiding it now and thenBut now you dont need to fear it anymore because we have found some ways to solve the problemChocolates are popular sweets all over the world but you might have seen mummies scolding kids for eating them and people giving long lectures on the disadvantages

43、of chocolatesChocolates with loads of milk and butter are quite unhealthy for usThey taste really good but the results are really badBut remember where there is a will，there is a wayIf you are a chocolate lover, do try dark chocolate which contains(含有)little sugar in it and is bitter in tasteTherere

44、 also many other ways to make your favourite chocolate healthy and tastyIn fact，the bad thing about chocolate is that our body doesnt recognize(识别)it as a food but only a source of sweet in the bodyBut to make your body recognize chocolate as a food，you have to take chocolate by combining(结合)it with

45、 fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C，such as blueberries and strawberries，then it will give you full nutrients(营养)package to use all tile iron free from chocolateThis combination will also satisfy your needAt the same time，you will be having a treat，a full healthy treat that you can hav

46、e without any worrySo，remember if youre the one who cant stop yourself from having chocolate in sight，you must go for these，which not only bring you more taste but more healthiness1The bad thing about chocolate is that Ait contains much sugarBit makes kids skin darkCit contains vitaminDit reduces nu

47、trients package2According to the passage，its a healthy way to eat chocolate with Abutter and sweetsBmilk and blueberriesCfruits and vegetablesDsugar and strawberries3This passage is most probably taken from part of a magazineAartNatureBLifeTravelCSportHobbyDFood&HealthE17、When we consider the plasti

48、c packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actually be bad for our health. In fact, scientists in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could be about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a r

49、eport in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphenol A(BPA,双酚 A) in the bodies of86% the teenagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be

50、found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand the human endocrine( 内分泌的) system. The endocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the

51、 human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby bottles in order to stop BPA going into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿 病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you real

52、ly want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA according to the article?APlastic bags. BGlass bottles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no difference to t

53、he students.BIts hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.CBPA causes great harm to teenagers health.DMany tested teenagers have BPA in the bodies.3What can we learn about BPA from the article?AIts just harmful to our environment.BIts widely used in plastic packages.CIts added to plastic to make it cl

54、earer.DIts no longer allowed in food packages.4Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined “banned” in the article?A禁止. B管理. C控制. D减少.5Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?APlastic prevents the body from growing fast.BBPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.CBPA may

55、make the body behave differently.DWe must keep away from the plastic bottles.F18、Silk production has a long history and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in China around 2,500 BC, although it could be much older. For hundreds of ye

56、ars, China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most closely protected secrets in history. Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison.At one time silk was served only for the Chinese emperor. Step by step, others beg

57、an wearing silk. In addition to being used for clothing, silk was used to make musical instruments, fishing lines, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.However, the Chinese finally lost their monopoly(垄断) on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200 BCwhen s

58、ome Chinese people arrived there. Silk production came to India in 300 ADIn 500 AD, silk production came to Europe when travelers smuggled(偷运) out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo. These were used to set up silk factories in Rome, although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.Silk was

59、brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one on the sea. Especially the land route had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods were passed along this road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road, too. For example, the religion of B

60、uddhism(佛教) was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.1How was China able to keep the secret of silk production?AIt refused to sell its silk to t