高中英语选修7第一单元课件

1、(2011杭州模拟)在繁重的课业负担之下，中学生也应该学会适度地自我放松，请你围绕“Ways to get relaxed”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1自我放松的途径：看电视、体育锻炼、上网等；2我更喜欢的途径及理由：注意：在表达“我更喜欢的途径及理由”时，请从要点1中选择一项进行阐述。词数：100120，文章开头已给出(不计词数)。There are various ways to get relaxed for middle school students._【满分作文】There_are_various_ways_to_get_relaxed_for_middle_schoo

2、l_students.One way is to take exercise，walking，running，playing basketball or football，etc.We can also watch TV，where we are able to enjoy varieties of colorful programs both in Chinese and English as well.Moreover，we can surf the Internet to get some relaxation and entertainment.【高级词汇】varieties of c

3、olorful programs丰富多彩的节目appeal to吸引to refresh myself 可以提神；清醒头脑 【佳句变换】1There are lots of ways for us students to get relaxed，such as taking exercise，walking，running，playing basketball or football.2Besides，surfing the Internet is a good choice to get relaxed and entertained.3For the most part，its very

4、enjoyable to get informed of the latest news.4Additionally，the vivid pictures and live videos appeal to my soul and carry me away from the stress and trivial things in life. .词汇链条1_n伤残_adj.伤残的2_v使适应；使适合；改编 3_vt.使不悦；惹恼_adj.颇为生气的4_n接近；进入_adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的5_adj.缺席的，不在的_n缺席，不在某处6_n利益；好处_vt.有益于_adj.有益的d

5、isabilitydisabledadaptannoyannoyedaccessaccessibleabsentabsencebenefitbenefitbeneficial7_n雄心；野心_adj.有雄心的；有野心的8_n赞成；认可_vt.通过；批准_vt.不赞成9_vt.祝贺；庆贺_n祝贺；贺词10_vt.毕业_n毕业；毕业典礼ambitionambitiousapprovalapprovedisapprovecongratulatecongratulationgraduategraduation.重点短语1_总而言之2_此外；而且3_适合4_上气不接下气5_闲坐着6in particul

6、ar_7never mind_8make fun of_9cut out_10meet with_all in allin additionadapt toout of breathsit around尤其不必担心取笑切去，省略遇到4People_her because she always speaks foolishly.人们嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。5I am so happy to have found such a quiet place to_.找到这么一个安静的地方居住我真是高兴。make fun of/laugh atsettle in答案1.published2.particu

7、larly 3.until 4.Even 5.causes 6.affects 7.without 8.lift 9.made 10.overcome adapt (oneself) to.使自己适应于be adapted to.；适合adapt.for.把改编成adapt from 根据改写adjust/adapt辨析adjust 和adapt 都可以表达“使 适应(新情况)”，但是，adapt 可以表示改编(作品)或改造某物以用于另一目的等，如：This novel has been adapted for the radio from the Russian original。adjus

8、t表达调整，调试某种物品或器械，如：adjust the focus of a camera，调焦。(1)The children are finding it hard to their new school.孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。朗文(2)Our eyes slowly adapted to the dark.我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗的环境。牛津adapt to直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)He taught her how to rely on her other senses，specifically her hearing，to determine where she was a

9、nd how to _her new environment.(2010 湖北卷完形填空)答案adapt to(2)The good thing about children is that they_very easily to new environments.(2009浙江卷)Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply解析考查短语动词。adapt to“适应”。答案Ahave/get/gain/obtain access to进入；接近；利用have free access to 能够自由地进入或使用be accessible to 易于使用、进入、接近的(1)Stude

10、nts must a good library.学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件。牛津(2)There is an argument that with spreading access to the Internet and cheap technology for recording sound and images we will all be able to find exactly the information we want.(2011上海卷Section C)have access to直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)The system has been designed to g

11、ive students quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library.(2009浙江卷)Aaccess BpassageCway Dapproach解析考查名词的意义辨析。access“进入；接近(的机会)；使用之权”。答案Ahave difficulty (in) doing做有困难have a hard time (in) doing做很艰难there is difficulty in doing做有困难It is difficult to do做很困难，惹上麻烦另外：get into/have trouble with s

12、th也是“做很困难，惹上麻烦”辨析have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 中的difficulty 和trouble是不可数名词，difficulty作可数名词时意思是“难做、难懂；难对付的事”，trouble作可数名词时意思是“麻烦，烦扰等”。(1)We paying the rent as it is!我们连付租金都很困难。(2)Even an experienced climber can get into trouble.哪怕是个有经验的登山者也能陷入困难。have enough difficultybe annoyed about 为感到烦恼be a

13、nnoyed at 为而生气be annoyed beyond measure 生气极了be annoyed by complaints 为种种抱怨而感到烦恼be annoyed with 对(某人)生气be annoyed to do 不高兴做某事bother/disturb/trouble/annoy/interrupt/upset辨析都表示“使不安，使麻烦”。bother指由于烦恼而引起紧张不安和不耐烦，给别人添麻烦而打扰某人。disturb指扰乱平静的生活，打乱正常的思维和秩序，程度较强。trouble指给人带来烦恼麻烦和身心痛苦。annoy指使人不悦，受到打扰，程度较弱。interr

14、upt则指打断某人讲话或活动而受影响。upset指打乱计划和安排，某事使人心烦意乱。 It when people forget to say thank you.遇到有人忘记道谢时我就不痛快。朗文annoys me(2)Everyone is forgetful，but as we age，we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very _ thing.(2011辽宁卷七选五)答案annoyingused to 过去常常做某事be/get /become used to doing s

15、th 习惯于做某事be used to do 被用于做某事used cars 旧汽车used to/would辨析used to 表示过去常常做某事，对比现在已经不再做某事；would 则仅表示某人过去老是、总是做某事，过去经常做的或经常发生的事情。(1)Do you play golf？你打高尔夫球吗？No，but I .不，但是过去常打。朗文(2)Wed gotten so keeping our airconditioner going around the clock.我们已经习惯于整天开着空调。used toused to直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)I _ hate being ca

16、lled upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself.过去我很讨厌在课上被叫到，主要是因为我不喜欢引起注意。(2011北京卷完形填空)答案used to(2)Mary and I see each other once in a while，but not as often as we _.(2009山东卷，35)答案used to .品句填词1In a car accident，Mr Smith lost his s_and became blind.2It is too early to say w

17、hether IBMs competitors will be able to a_their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.3What a_me most was that when I told my little brother what to do，he must go and do the opposite!4The increase in home computers means that families have much easier a_to information.5I am writing to_(

18、祝贺) you most sincerely on your being awarded the first prize in the contest.6Traditionally，Chinese people_out (剪出) the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.7The theatre has very good access for the_(残疾人)8Mary is an old lady of great_(尊贵)9My father_(辞职)f

19、rom the committee last year.10Because of his_(缺席)，the conference concluded abruptly.答案1.sight 2.adapt 3.annoyed 4.access 5.congratulate6.cut 7.disabled 8.dignity 9.resigned 10.absence.短语识境take on；have difficulty in；in particular；in other words；set up；out of breath；as well as；rather than；all in all；s

20、it around1I was_after running for the bus.2The book has some weak spots，but_I consider it a success.3It was a good concert，and I enjoy the last song_.4How can I_when there are so many things to do?5The town has_a fresh look since the new roads were built.6The girl was kind_sensible.7They got married

21、 and_a house together.8Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard，_you failed.9He_understanding him as he spoke too fast.10It was what she meant_what she said that mattered.1.out of breath 2.all in all 3.in particular4.sit around 5.taken on 6.as well as7.set up 8.in other words

22、9.had difficulty10.rather than.翻译句子1他过了好一阵子才适应新环境。(adapt oneself to)_2去那农舍的惟一通路是穿过田野。(access to )_3嘲笑盲人未免不近人情。(make fun of)_4我们过去常常一坐几个小时，讨论生活的意义。(sit around)_5找到这么一个安静的地方居住我真是高兴。(settle in)_1. It took him a while a long time to adapt himself to the new surroundings / environment.2. The only access

23、to the farmhouse is across / crossing the fields.3. Its cruel / impolite / not good / not kind to make fun of the blind.4. We used to just sit around for hours talking about and talk about the meaning of life. and discuss 5. I am so happy to have found such a quiet place to settle in / live in. How

24、happy I am to have found so quiet place to 【典例】 Strangely enough，she soon _42_(dreamt)that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨)She made a _43_(fortune)and wore diamonds and designed clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool，meeting the rich and famous or_44_her favorite hobby.She_45_(even) took the leading role in her own TV show.That is，until she became too _46_(proud)“I am definitely the best in the world，”she thought，as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But _47_(nothing)seemed to go right.She spilt the flour，she dropped an egg and she cut h