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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答
2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.Aproduces,was produced Bwas produced,producesCproduces,produces Dwas produced,produced2、Keep working hard,Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK,thank you,Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil3、Shall we g
3、o out for Chinese food or Western food?I would rather _ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicious.A/ Bhave Chaving Dto have4、 What do you think of the film Titanic 2? , but someone thinks its .AGood enough; bored BEnough good; boringCGood enough; boring DEnough good; bore
4、d5、We must firstly keep ourselves when we go travelling.AsafeBseriousCsmoothDspecial6、We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere7、In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare; isBis; areCis;
5、isDare; are8、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself9、-Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich10、Would you please tell me_?-In Zigong.Awhere do you liveBwhere you liveCyou
6、 live where. 完形填空11、 Jimmy is a 6 year-old boy. He studied very 1 because he wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.One day when Jimmy was 2 in his house, he ran into the corner(角)of a table and 3 his left eye. Jimmy cried for a while and 4 saying: “Oh, no, now I cant be a 5 when I grow up.Jimmys mom
7、 6 him crying. She tried to make him feel 7 . She told Jimmy he could still be a doctor. But Jimmy insisted(坚持)that he couldnt.“ 8 cant you be a doctor, Jimmy?” Mom asked.With one hand 9 his injured(受伤的)eye, Jimmy said, “ 10 now I will have to be a pirate(海盗)!”1AlazilyBhardCcarelessly2AflyingBrunnin
8、gCsinging3AtouchedBmovedChurt4AstoppedBkeptCenjoyed5AteacherBstudentCdoctor6AsoundedBsawCwaited7AupsetBluckyCbetter8AWhatBWhyCHow9AinBunderCover10ABecauseBButCSo. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human
9、body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with
10、the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got
11、older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A13、A Nepalese teenager had made a 23 s
12、olar panel (太阳能电池板 ) using human hair.Milan Karki, who is 18 years old and lives in a village, used human hair to replace (代替)silicon, which is a common but expensive part of solar panels. By using hair as a replacement, Karki says that solar panels can be produced for around 23.Karki got the idea f
13、rom a Stephen Hawking book, which explained how to create energy from hair. The device (设备) that Karki has showed can produce 18w of energy - plenty tochargea mobile phone.Half a kilo of hair can be bought for only 16p in Nepal and last a few months; but a pack of batteries (电池) would cost 50p and l
14、ast a few nights, according to The Daily Mail.The solar panel is easy to service as the hair is easy to replace. Karki has now sent out several devices to other places near his home for testing. He said, First I wanted to provide energy for my home, then my village. Now I am thinking for the whole w
15、orld.1Karki wanted to use human hair because it isAbeautiful BlongCcheap Dsoft2What does the word chargemean in Chinese?A为改变 B为付款C为充电 D为美容3From the passage we know Karki isAhandsome and cleverBclever and helpfulClazy but cleverDhandsome and helpful4What is the passage mainly about?AMaking a mobile p
16、hone with human hairBMaking a mobile phone with a new idea.CMaking a solar panel with silicon.DMaking a solar panel with human hair.B14、Heres one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read book
17、s that could improve your life.If youre a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.This applies(适用) to all fields, not just the work-related(与工作相关的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study
18、, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, thats about 260 hours a year. Thats a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come int
19、o your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.Now, you might think something like this:1. I really dont have the money.Answer: Visit your public library or search the database(数据库). Or look for books that are used
20、in places like .2. I really dont have the time.Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular. Shut off
21、 the TV a little earlier and start reading.1What is Brian Tracys lifechanging advice about?AWatching TV. BListening to MP3.CSurfing the internet. DReading helpful books.2If youd like to improve your work, you should_ according to the writer.Aread work-related books Bbecome more energeticCimprove you
22、r study Dimprove your relations3Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day?AIt will open up your mind.BYou will have about 260 hours a year to read.CYou will read lots of books and get much useful advice.DIt will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.4What should you do if you r
23、eally dont have the money to read?ATo buy some books from .BTo download MP3 free.CTo visit the public library.DTo borrow audiobooks and listen to them.5What is the writers idea about audiobooks?AThey are more useful.BListening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.CIts dangerous to listen to au
24、diobooks while driving or riding.DAudiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read.C15、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time,
25、 many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also
26、have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a litt
27、le difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is nee
28、ded and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.2When did two-child policy begin?AFrom 2013.BFrom 2014.CFrom 2015.DFrom 2016.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AOne-child policy has
29、 its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CThe only child in the family is always lonely.DTwo children can share the burden of looking after parents.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policys advantages.BOne-child policys advantages.CThe
30、population of China.DWays to look after old people.5Whats the writers opinion about two-child policy?AHe likes one-child policy better.BHe has no idea about two-child policy.CHe thinks the new policy is really good.DTwo-child policy can not solve problemsD16、Here are two amazing shops from the world
31、.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys. There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square, Manhattan- just around the corner form the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder(创始人), opened his first
32、shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the begin
33、ning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentl
34、emans Department” on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals(皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited
35、Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also quite expensive ad can cost up to 25,000.1How old is the store Macys?A60. B158. C15
36、5. D160.2Why did Rowland Macy make his shops successful?ABecause he moved to New York.BBecause he opened a flagship store.CBecause he began Christmas season.DBecause he learned from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?AFood. BBooks.CGames. DClothes.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
37、AFortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.BThe hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.CMacys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christmas season.DWilliam Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5Where is this passage possibly from?AA music magazine. BA clothes ad.CA sports post
38、er. DA fashion guidebook.E17、 Ragtime is a fast and complicated (复杂的) kind of music that was popular around the beginning of the twentieth century. Scott Joplin is now considered to be the most important American ragtime composer and piano player. During his lifetime, Joplin only enjoyed a short per
39、iod of career success in the early 1900s. However, his work had an important, lasting effect on music-lovers, as well as other composers.When ragtime first appeared in the late nineteenth century, it was considered a low form of cheap entertainment, not a serious musical movement. Then in 1899, Jopl
40、in wrote a ragtime song called Maple Leaf Rag. The song showed Joplins creative mix of African. American rhythm and more accepted European American musical styles. It was a huge success and helped to make ragtime popular with the general public. Maple Leaf Rag was the first instrumental work to sell
41、 over one million copies of sheet music (乐谱). It was also the first music by an African American to find a large number of fans among European Americans.Although the general ragtime style already appeared for a long time before Joplin began composing, his work attracted a lot of attention from other
42、 ragtime composers of his time. Songs like Maple Leaf Rag influenced these composers mostly because they were very popular with the public. And many of them started to add similar fast and complicated rhythm to their music. Later, composers came to think highly of the high quality of Joplins music,
43、which has continued to capture the imagination of many composers and musicians by now. For example, many later jazz musicians were influenced by Joplins complicated Africanstyle rhythm. Jazz, in turn, went on to influence many more popular music styles. These include the blues, rock and roll, soul,
44、and even hiphop. As a result, many music historians now list Joplins work as an early basis of all modern popular music.1What can we learn about ragtime?AIt was a mix of music styles.BIt was most popular during Joplins time.CIt was not a serious musical movement.DIt helped make ragtime became cheape
45、r.2What can we infer from the passage?ARagtime came from Europe in the late nineteenth century.BRagtime was started by Joplin around the beginning of the twentieth century.CMost of European Americans in Joplins time were tired of European American music.DMost of European Americans in Joplins time di
46、dnt listen to music by African Americans.3The expression “capture the imagination of many composers and musicians” in this passage is the closest in meaning to _.Amake many composers and musicians relaxedBmake many composers and musicians stressedCmake many composers and musicians satisfiedDmake man
47、y composers and musicians interested4What is the passage mainly about?AScott Joplins fast piano playing.BThe types of music Scott Joplin liked.CScott Joplins short period of success .DThe importance of Scott Joplins music.F18、 Do you know anything about email?Email is a kind of communication that is
48、 changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts. Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure in emails show the growing
49、unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldnt forgive and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says.Others say that though it has poor writing, email has done what several generations (代)of Engl
50、ish teachers couldnt do. It has made writing fashionable again.“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It fills the gap (缺口)between spoken language and the formal (正式的)methods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”
51、Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because email is close to speech. “Its like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says. Still, he accepts that this freedom to express th
52、emselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (内容)of a typical email message is not often exact.1What can we know according to Baron?AEmail changes the way people communicate i
53、n everyday life.BPeople should check the email many times before sending it.CMore people dont take the mistakes seriously when writing an email.DEmail has become a normal way of writing.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AEmail.BThe poor writing.CThe good writing.DThe communication technology.3Ian Lancashire thinksAemail makes writing become popular againBit is helpful for people to use email to express themselvesCemails are easier to wr
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