2022-2023学年湖北省随州市重点名校中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Mom, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _you clean your room.Awhen Bif Cafter Duntil2、Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.Awhere is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens3、Could yo

3、u please _the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away.Aopen up Bturn down Cdrop by Ddress up4、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _ in more and more schools out of our country.AteachesBis taughtChas taughtDwas taught5、- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?-At 2:0

4、0 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive6、_! This is a chance to make your dream come true. Believe in yourself. Confidence leads to success. Good luck!ATake it easyBTake pride inCTake it seriously7、_beautiful

5、 the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake.AHow aBWhatCHowDWhat a8、 These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan. So we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol9、Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class

6、 8.Ahas Bis going to be Cwill have Dis going to have10、I sometimes help my mom with her housework_ Saturdays.AatBinConDto. 完形填空11、 Your biggest weakness may become your biggest strength.Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo（柔道） although he had lost his left 1

7、in a car accident.The boy began 2 with an old judo teacher. The boy was doing well, but he couldnt understand why, after three 3 ，the teacher had taught him only one move.Teacher,” the boy asked，Shouldnt I be learning more moves? This is the only move youll ever 4 to know， the teacher replied.The bo

8、y didnt quite 5 ，but he believed in his teacher and kept training.Several more months later, the teacher took the boy to his first tournament （锦标赛）.The boy easily won his first two matches. The third match was 6 ，but after some time, he used his one move to win the match.Gradually, the boy was now i

9、n the finals. This time, his opponent （对手）was bigger, stronger and more experienced. The referee （裁判）was worried that the boy might get 7 . He was about to stop the match when the boys teacher said, ”No, let him continue.”Soon after the match started again, his opponent dropped his guard. The boy qu

10、ickly used his move to pin （按住）him. The boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the 8 ， On the way home, the boy asked his teacher: Teacher，how could I win the tournament - 9 only one move?“You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. First，youve 10 one of the most difficult throws in al

11、l of judo. And second, the only defense （防卫）for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.1AarmBlegCeyesDear2AfightsBlessonsCmeetingsDdiscussions3AmonthsByearsCweeksDdays4AwantBneedCexpectDremember5AbelieveBargueCunderstandDagree6AimportantBmeaningfulCdifficultDhopeful7AhurtBdisappointedC

12、annoyedDfrightened8AwinnerBleaderCteacherDloser9AinBforCalongDwith10AseenBtaughtClearnedDchallenged. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group o

13、f young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as i

14、t moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He ch

15、eered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watc

16、hing everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activit

17、ies of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days

18、 ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a

19、serious illness. I told the family we couldnt do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.On that day, they little boy Eric seemed so calm , petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.The little boy seemed to accept Cocos deat

20、h without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Cocos death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives. Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up: I know why. He said, People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good lifelike loving everybody and being nice, right?

21、 The six-year-old continued, Well, animals already know how to do that, so they dont have to stay as long. Id never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to

22、 live my life to the fullest.1What was the matter with Coco?.AShe had a stomachache. BShe had a headache.CShe was old and dying. DShe was hurt by her friend.2Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic?ASome delicious food.BEuthanasia.CA good friend.DAn interesting toy.3Why Was Eric

23、so calm while petting the dog for the last time?ABecause he didnt know what was going on.BBecause he didnt know how to face Cocos death.CBecause he had another dog.DBecause he accepted Cocos death.4How can we understand Erics words?.AHe thought people already knew how to love others all the time and

24、 be nice.BHe thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.CHe didnt think people knew how to love dogs.DHe didnt think dog knew how to love people.5According to the passage, we can infer that _.Athe vet didnt do anything for CocoBthe vet makes an effort to live a lifeCthe ve

25、t has lived a fullest lifeDthe vet will keep more dogsB14、Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlottes book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written another book, The Professor, and sent it to one

26、 publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher, and then another, and got it back again.“Why didnt you change the paper on the packet, my dear?” I asked. Charlotte smiled. “

27、I didnt think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember? The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.”“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying in the dark room in Manchester?”“Thats rig

28、ht, papa.”“But thats only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand!”“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then!”“I think they did, papa. After all, it is a good book, isnt it?”She smiled at me.

29、I dont think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person. Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman, but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.I took her hand in mine. “It is a very good book, my dear.

30、I cannot tell you how proud I am.”She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughtersAnne and Emily”“Oh, no, Charlotte, please!” Emily said. But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have written good books too, and their books will

31、 soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladiesAnne and Emily, are “not” your daughtersthey are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”Emilys face was bright red, but Anne and Charlotte started laughing. I was very surprise

32、d.“All three of you!” I said. “Butbut why do you use these strange names?”“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we have used mens names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands women very well!” She laughed again.1Why didnt

33、Charlotte change the paper on the packet?ABecause she hated to change the paper. BBecause she liked the paper very much.CBecause she had no money to buy the paper. DBecause she didnt think of changing the paper.2Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. The book Jane Eyre was pu

34、blished.b. Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.c. Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.d. The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.e. The books by Charlottes sisters would be published.Abedca Beabdc Cbdcae Debcad3To make their books published, Charlotte, Emily and Anne used mens name

35、s, which are separately _.ACurrer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton Bell BCurrer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis BellCEllis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer Bell DActon Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell4Which is the best title for the story?ABig surprise from daughters BAdvice from FatherCBig surprise from sons DAdvi

36、ce from publishersC15、Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters， according to a new research which showssiblingrivalry (竞争) can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Over half of the children surveyed said they had been bullied（欺负）by a sibling， and one in three said they had

37、been hit，kicked or pushed by a sibling， others complained of name-calling and having their belongings stolen.Other reasons for only children being much happier include not having to compete（竞争）for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling， said Gundi Knies， a researcher on the project.Dr. R

38、uth Koppard， a child psychologist， said， “In an average home， the more children， the less privacy for each child. Some love sharing a bedroom with a sibling but they would rather choose to do it than have to do it”.Homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in Britain.The study， t

39、o be published on Friday， questioned 2，500 young people. It also found that seven out of 10 teenagers are “very satisfied” with their lives.1The underlined word “sibling” means_.A兄弟或姐妹 B兄弟 C姐妹 D独生子女2Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters for the following reasons EXCEPT_Athey

40、wont be bullied， hit， kicked or pushed by a siblingBthey neednt worry about name-calling and having their belongings stolenCthey neednt compete for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling.Dthey can get what they want， and more love from their parents3Dr Ruth Koppard is a _.Aresearcher Bte

41、acher Cchild psychologist Ddoctor4Homes with just one child make up nearly _ of all families in Britain.A50% B30% C70% D10%5This article mainly tells us_.Awhy the families dont want to have more than one child.Bthe reasons why only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters.Csibling ri

42、valry can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Dhomes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in BritainD16、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back12, so you owe me the money,” she said

43、to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,

44、” he said politely, “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day.

45、Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the

46、 child said proudly, “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well”woman looked at the child, “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket,

47、 Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costslet me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”1What happened to the woman?AShe had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.BShe had to return home a day earlier.CShe had to stay in a hot

48、el for one night.DShe couldnt use the ticket for the round trip.2Which of the following is true?AHarrys daughter could swim very well.BThe Jersey timetable was totally wrong.CActually, the little girl didnt need a ticket.DThe little girl was satisfied with the holiday.3Harry started talking to the l

49、ittle girl because he _.Adid not know what to doBwanted to be friendly to herChad a little girl about the same ageDwanted to find a way out from her4According to the passage, we know that Harry was _.Acareful Bhard-workingCserious Dsmart5What would be the end of the story?AThe woman would ask the po

50、lice for help.BThe woman would see the head of the station.CThe woman would insist on getting back12.DThe woman would stop arguing and leave.E17、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen

51、Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found

52、 it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your dai

53、ly life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is betwee

54、n meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Bec

55、ause green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.Awhen King Shen Nong livedBwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discoveredDwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weightBletting you feel less tir

56、edChaving a strong wish for foodDclearing heat inside your body3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen teaBblack teaCstrong teaDcoffee with milk4What can we infer(推断) from the passage？ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with C

57、hinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.5The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know how tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaF18、1Which of the following films is NOT made by Disney?ABeauty and the Beast BMoana CDreamgirls DZootopi