广东省汕头市上底中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省汕头市上底中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She is introducing the new cartoon film.- No _ the children are so fascinated. A. wonder B. question C. problem D. doubt参考答案：A2. Im writing to apologize for my absence from last weeks meeting. I was unexpectedly _ at work.A. picked up B. given up C. held up D. made up参考

2、答案：C3. Ignoring peoples main concern about the environment, his proposal became the _ of criticism.A. privilegeB. targetC. witnessD. concept参考答案：B略4. With a series of strange phenomena ，people living in the small town were growing more and more searedAcoming about Bbreaking out Cgiving out Dspreadin

3、g about参考答案：A5. The report aims to explain how these conclusions _. A. were reached B. had been reached C. have reached D. had reached参考答案：A6. -Why didnt you buy the video camera you had longed for? -I_, but I was $100 short. A. planned to B. had planned to C. would plan to D. have planned to 参考答案：B

4、此题考查动词时态。had planned to表达虚拟意思，译为“本打算.”。7. 一Were you afraid when the earthquake took place?一 .AWho knows? BI surely was CNever mind DI was sure参考答案：B8. Attention! in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate AFill BFilling CTofill DBeingfilled参考答案：A9. Ive always _ Bill fo

5、r his courage and determination.A. looked up to B. lived up toC. faced up to D. added up to参考答案：A10. It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?_.A. Yes, my pleasure B. No, thanks C. Yes, I do D. No, never mind参考答案：B11. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends

6、_ they get into trouble A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when参考答案：C12. If you intend to make a tour of a big factory, you had better make an appointment _time.A. ahead of B. in case of C. in front of D. in search of参考答案：A略13. Beginning college is exciting: many of us can be easily excited by _ de

7、tails of running _ well-balanced life. A. /; the B. the; a C. /;a D. the; /参考答案：B略14. All the other students at the meeting seemed to know each other and I began to feel _.A. left out B. given away C. turned down D. fallen behind参考答案：A15. The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to

8、stay _.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语。A. in place适当的；B. in order按顺序；C. in shape在外形上，处于良好状态；D. in fashion流行。句意：那位老教师经常去游泳和做俯卧撑来保持体形。故选C。二、 完型填空16. As a banker, Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to rural Pittstown, New Jersey, seven years ago._21_by

9、farms, he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30-by-30-foot land. One weekend,he_22_ tomatoes, potatoes and eggplantenough to feed his family for the summer.He ended up with so much_23_that he couldnt give it away. Thus he found a local food_24_,and by the time he delivered his last_25

10、_,he had_26_120 pounds of fresh vegetables.The following year, with a handful of_27_from his church and a memorable name“Americas Grow-a-Row”,Paillex planted,_28_,and harvested 2,500 pounds of vegetables, all of which he donated to food banks. Later he had more volunteers, rent more land and donated

11、 more vegetables.Pailex also_29_local school kids. On a_30_Friday morning in May,40 third and fifth graders trooped onto a freshly plowed field,each_31_with a spade. Squatting or kneeling in teams of two, they loosened the dirt, then carefully_32_the plants. Several rows later, they eagerly lined up

12、 to seed corn under a hot midmorning sun. Nobody _33_.“The_34_makes kids know there are people_35_,says Paillex,”and it plants the seed for giving back. When they become tomorrows_36_,it will be much more possible for them to_37_their coworkers and employees to get_38_in something like this.“Paillex

13、 makes people want to_39_,”says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two who has signed on as an_40_ Grow-a-Row member. “And families love this. Pallex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart.”21. A. Trapped B. Surrounded C. Prevented D. Occupied22. A. tasted B. planted C. wrapped D. collecte

14、d23. A. advice B. produce C. cost D. equipment24. A. bank B. market C. shop D. room25. A. crop B. fruit C. harvest D. grain26. A. donated B. sold C. found D. stored27. A. neighbours B. employees C. volunteers D. tourists28. A. delivered B. stored C. bought D. tended29. A. refuses B. welcomes C. choo

15、ses D. pushes30. A. cloudless B. snowy C. foggy D. rainy31. A. compared B. combined C. filled D. armed32. A. cooked B. counted C. positioned D. pulled33. A. laughed B. complained C. worked D. competed34. A. program B. example C. lesson D. thought35. A. at war B. in anger C. on business D. in need36.

16、 A. farmers B. workers C. leaders D. owners37. A. force B. encourage C. beg D. wait38. A. locked B. moved C. involved D. turned39. A. grow B. relax C. settle D. help40. A. unpaid B. unexpected C. unseen D. unknown参考答案：21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34.

17、A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A文章介绍Pailex种植大量的蔬菜，并把它们捐给食品库，而且他还招募了很多自愿者参加种植，甚至带领当地的孩子参与这个活动，让孩子们知道这个世界还有人需要帮助。要学会给与。21. B考查动词：A. Trapped 诱捕； B. Surrounded 包围； C. Prevented 阻止； D. Occupied占有。从后面的句子：he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30-by-30-foot land.可知他被农场包围着，选B。22. D考查动词：A.

18、 tasted 品尝； B. planted 种植； C. wrapped包裹； D. collected收集。从前面的he quickly became interested in growing可知他种了很多西红柿，土豆和茄子，选D。23. B考查名词：A. advice 建议； B. produce 产品； C. cost费用； D. equipment设备。前面提到的tomatoes, potatoes and eggplant 都属于农产品，选B。24. A考查名词。A. bank银行； B. market 市场； C. shop 商店； D. room房间。从后面的句子：all o

19、f which he donated to food banks.可知他找到了当地的一家食品库，故选A。25. C考查名词：A. crop庄稼； B. fruit水果； C. harvest收获； D. grain谷物。他找到当地一家食品加工厂，向他们供应自己的收获，总计达120磅的新鲜蔬菜。故选C。26. A考查动词：A. donated捐献； B. sold 卖； C. found 发现； D. stored储存。从后面的句子：all of which he donated to food banks.可知他是把食品捐给了食品库，选A。27. C考查名词：A. neighbours 邻居；

20、 B. employees 雇员； C. volunteers 志愿者； D. tourists游客。从后面的句子;Later he had more volunteers, rent more land and donated more vegetables.可知他有一些志愿者，选C。28. D考查动词：A. delivered 邮递； B. stored 储存； C. bought买；D. tended 照料。Pailex种植，照顾，收获了1,500磅的蔬菜，选D。29. B考查动词：A. refuses 拒绝； B. welcomes 欢迎； C. chooses 选择； D. push

21、es推动。Pailex也欢迎当地的学生，选B。30. A考查形容词：A. rainy下雨的，B. snowy有雪的，C. foggy有雾的，D. cloudless无云的，从后面的句子：under a hot midmorning sun可知天气是无云的，选D31. D考查动词：A. compared 比较； B. combined结合； C. filled 填充； D. armed武装，装备。每个孩子都配备有铁锹，选D。32. C考查动词：A. cooked煮； B. counted 计数； C. positioned 放置； D. pulled拉。他们松散泥土，把植物放在适当的位置，选C。

22、33. B考查动词：A. laughed 大笑； B. complained 抱怨； C. worked 工作； D. competed比赛。从前面的句子：Several rows later, they eagerly lined up to seed corn under a hot midmorning sun.可知没有人抱怨，选B。34. A考查名词：A. program项目； B. example例子； C. lesson功课； D. thought思想。前面一段讲的是让孩子种植的项目，选A。35. D考查词组：A. at war在交战中； B. in anger在生气； C. on

23、 business 谈生意； D. in need需要。从后面的句子：and it plants the seed for giving back.可知这个世界上有很多需要的人，选D。36. C考查名词：A. farmers 农民； B. workers 工人； C. leaders领导； D. owners主人。从后面的句子：it will be much more possible for them to _ their coworkers and employees to get _ in something like this.可知这些事情是等到他们成为领导人的时候做的事情，选C。37

24、. B考查动词：A. force 强迫； B. encourage鼓励； C. beg祈求； D. wait等待。当他们成为领导的时候，就更有可能鼓励同事和职员参与这样的事情。选B。38. C考查动词：A. locked 锁上； B. moved移动； C. involved 牵涉； D. turned 转变。be involved in参与，涉及，选C。39. D考查动词：A. grow生长； B. relax 放松； C. settle解决； D. help帮助。从后面的句子：“And families love this. Pallex has given us a way to rai

25、se our kids with a giving heart.” 可知Paillex让人们学会帮助别人，选D。40. A考查形容词：A. unpaid 未付款的； B. unexpected 未料到的； C. unseen 看不见的；D. unknown未知的。从前面的句子：The following year, with a handful of _ from his church and a memorable name “Americas Grow-a-Row”,可知这个组织的成员是没有报酬的选A。三、 阅读理解17. Mark felt that it was time for hi

26、m, to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area s city councilwoman(女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parki

27、ng problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman.It was too much for Mark. The problems are too big, he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a diffe

28、rence here. Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. People should just take care of themselves, he decided. That s enough to do. I can t take on all the problems of the world. As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby. She was trying to unlock her car,

29、but she didnt have a free hand. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boys arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked

30、up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. Thanks! she said. Youve got great timing! Just being neighborly, Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was Small acts of kindness add up. Mark smiled and thought, Maybe thats a good place to start.60. In Mark

31、s opinion, _. A. nobody was so able as to solve the problems B. he was not in the position to solve such problems C. many people were too selfish to think about others D. he already had more than enough work to do61. The underlined word darted in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by _ . A. walked B.

32、marched C. wandered D. rushed62. What is the implication of the Words on the bus wall? A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way. B. Everyone can play his own part to make things better. C. All small acts will add up to kindness. D. Its a small act to help a person

33、 in need.63. The passage is mainly about _. A. how individuals can help make a difference B. running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problems C. citizens reactions to the problems they face D. solving problems through group action参考答案：BDBA18. When was the last time you sent a postcard? The UKs f

34、amily owned oldest postcard firm, which has been publishing postcards and calendars since 1880, will close this December. The reason? It says instead of penning a card, people are putting photos up on Facebook or Instagram or using WhatsApp to show friends and family at home just how much fun theyre

35、 having.If you get a postcard from someone whos away somewhere, its as much the thought that theyve gone through the hassle（麻烦）of choosing a postcard, working out where to get a stamp from, finding a postbox and then the postcard making that journey through to you. Thats the value of the postcard. B

36、ut that time has gone.Brothers Charles and Harry Salmon, the fifth generation of the family to run the firm, said the popularity of social media had had a huge impact on the business. People are also tending to take shorter holidays, meaning they are likely to have arrived home long before their pos

37、tcards. As a result the business was no longer viable.Increasingly challenging trading conditions and changes to the nature and size of the market for its publications have resulted in uncertainty over the future of its trade,” the brothers wrote in a letter to suppliers and newsagents.As a result t

38、hey were announcing a proposal to withdraw from publishing. The number of postcards sold each year is reported to have seen a sharp decline to about five million from 20 million just 25 years ago. But the firm said that as well as the drop in the number of postcards sent, “we have also had to consid

39、er that there are no more members of the family who wish to join the business.8. What is the best title of the text?A. UKs oldest postcard firm set to close.B. Postcard industry booming in the future.C. UKs postcard firm through a tough time.D. Postcard industry needing support to survive.9. Whats t

40、he value of sending a postcard?A. Its a journey of love. B. Its a symbol of sympathy.C. Its an act of patience. D. Its a way of passing time.10. What does the underlined word “viable in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Worthy of praise. B. Possible to change.C. Short of money. D. Likely to exist.11. Whe

41、re does this text probably come from?A. A business column. B. A finance report.C. A hi-tech advertisement. D. A book review.参考答案：8. A 9. A 10. D 11. A自1880年以来一直出版明信片和日历的英国最古老明信片家族企业将于今年12月关闭，文章分析了其原因。8. A主旨大意题。第一段The UKs family owned oldest postcard firm, which has been publishing postcards and calendars since 1880, will close this December. 自1880年以来一直出版明信片和日历的英国最古老明信片家族企业将于今年12月关闭