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1、广东省梅州市大坝中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. People of all ages _beautiful costumes skipped back and forth _the loud music.A. dressing in; at B. dressed in; to C. dressing up; to D. dressed up; at参考答案:B略2. -How are the things in your village? -Modern farming methods have been brought _ and the villagers
2、 are _ now than before.A. upwell off B. in badly off C. aboutworse off D. inbetter off参考答案:D略3. I d like some more cheese. Sorry, there is _ left. A. nothing B. some C. none D. few 参考答案:C4. Can you lend your car to her?_ He crashed my car only last week.A. Why not? B. What for? C. No way! D. Go ahea
3、d.参考答案:C略5. The building under _for stay-at-home children will be completed in MarchA. contribution B. constructionC. coincidence D. composition参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析及固定搭配。contribution贡献,捐赠,捐助;construction建造,建筑物; coincidence巧合; 一致;composition作文,作曲。句意: 正在被建的留守儿童楼将于3月竣工。本句说的是建筑物,因此要用建造中。under construction意为
4、“(正在)修建中”,因此选B。6. The old house _ roof was damaged in a storm is being repaired now. A. where B. which C. that D. whose参考答案:D7. He was determined that his children_ to the best school available. A. should go B. went C. ought to go D. would go参考答案:A略8. It looks like rain, so youd better _ without an
5、umbrella.A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go参考答案:D9. A play is quite different _ an article in a magazine or a newspaper.A. in B. from C. on D. at参考答案:B10. If better use is _ of your spare time, youll make great progress in your study.A. spent B. taken C. given D. made参考答案:D11. We have to face the
6、 educational system _ pressure was heavy.A. which B. for which C. where D. that参考答案:C12. Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy? Yes.Thejobis_Icoulddomyself. A.ratherthanB.lessthanC.morethanD.no morethan参考答案:C13. Nowadays, we have different ways of communication. However, we seem _ the art of communicating face to f
7、ace. A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost参考答案:B略14. The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the street.Yes, But Im sure something will be done to air pollution.Areduce Bremove Ccollect Dwarn参考答案:A15. Dont_ me in stealing magazines from the reading room.A. instructB. insist C. i
8、nvolveD. institute参考答案:C略二、 填空16. 她曾经梦想当一名医生。She _ _ _a doctor. 参考答案:dreamed of becoming三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Global warming is the process of earths atmosphere heating up. Over the last 100 years, the average temperature of earths atmosphere has gone up 1 Fahrenh
9、eit. The weather has not changed exactly the same way in every area of the planet. But scientists think that the rise in average temperature is already affecting the earths climate.Many scientists now believe that global warming is caused by cutting down trees, producing more trash, and polluting th
10、e environment which are some of the reasons why the temperature has gone up. Many scientists believe that the biggest causes of global warming are new human technologies that release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.The greenhouse effect is not new. Certain gases in the atmosphere, like carbon d
11、ioxide, nitrous oxide and methane, making it hard for heat energy to go into space. In the past, the climate didnt change much because nature produced just the right amount of greenhouse gases to deal with it.Today, most scientists are pretty sure that the rising temperature cant be blamed on nature
12、. Ever since the industrial revolution in the 1700s, humans have relied on machines for daily life. And many of those machines give off a lot of greenhouse gases. An increase in the release of greenhouse gases from human activities is throwing nature off balance.The climate is a very complicated thi
13、ng, but many scientists agree that the rising atmospheric temperature has already damaged the environment. Sheets of ice, called glaciers, are melting in Antarctica and other parts of the globe. As glaciers break off and melt into the oceans, they are adding warm water to the oceans and causing the
14、sea level to rise.Over the past 100 years, the sea level has risen 6-8 inches around the world. That means land along the coasts is beginning to disappear under water. Bigger and warmer oceans are also adding to other weather problems caused by pollution in the atmosphere. Some places have received
15、more rain, others have had bigger storms and a few areas in the world have experienced unusual droughts.60. What is mainly talked about in this passage? A. The melting of glaciers. B. Global warming. C. The worlds weather. D. The earths temperature. 61. What causes global warming according to scientists? A. Human activities. B. The nature it
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