（全国湖北专）《金新学案》高三英语一轮 高一 Unit4课件

1、 Unit 4Unforgettable experiences .重要单词聚焦1 adj.难忘的2 vt. 主办或主持某活动3 n& vt. 援救；营救4 vt. 抓住；逮住；夺取5 n. 灾难；灾祸6 vi.& vt. 前进；提前 n. 前进；提升7 n& vi. 震动；颤抖 vt. 摇动；摇unforgettablehostrescueseizedisasteradvanceshake8 adj. 国家的；民族的9 n. 害怕；担心 vt.& vi. 害怕；畏惧10 vt.& vi. 触摸；(使)接触；感动 n. 接触；联系11 vi. 努力；挣扎；奋斗 n. 竞争；努力；奋斗12 n.

2、 惊骇；吃惊13 vt.& vi. 击打；打动14 vt. 摧毁；毁坏15 n. 机会；时机nationalfeartouchstrugglefrightstrikedestroyopportunity.重点短语扫描1 发生；产生2 失火3 把往上拽4 站立起来5 通过；经受；仔细检查6 在度假7 陷入，被困在8 注视9 上下地，到处，前前后后take placebe on firepull sb.upget on ones feetget throughon holidaybe caught_inlook into ones eyesup and down.课文原句突破1Just try a

3、nd youll see you can do it.信息提取祈使句and/or是个固定句式。例句仿写快点，否则你上课会迟到的。_ _ _you will be late for class.【答案】Hurry up or2Before she could move，she heard a loud noise，which grew to a terrible roar.信息提取before连词，意为“还没来得及就”。例句仿写我还没来得及向她解释她就生气了。She was angry_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】before I could explain to her3Tree after

4、 tree went down，cut down by the water，which must have been three meters deep.信息提取“musthave done”表示对过去事情的推测，译为“一定，准是”，它只能用在肯定句中。例句仿写我没有听见电话，我一定是睡着了。I didnt hear the phone._ _ _ _ _.【答案】I must have been asleep(1)C 前进，进展，进行make an advance/advances in在方面取得 进展in advance 预先With Shenzhou launched into spac

5、e successfully，China will make even greater advances in space science.随着神舟七号的成功发射，中国在太空科学方面将取得更大的进步。Its cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.预定票更便宜一些。(2)v.前进；进步；晋级；进展The soldiers advanced toward the town.士兵向镇上前进。Scientific knowledge has greatly advanced since the 16th century.科学知识自16世纪以来已有显著的进

6、步。He worked so well that his boss advanced him to a higher position.他工作表现非常好，所以上司将他提升了。advanced adj.先进的；高等的；高龄的 advanced English高级英语advanced worker先进工人Some of our products have reached advanced world level.我们有些产品达到了世界先进水平。1The new film is popular with both children and adults，and tickets must be boo

7、ked_.Ain advance Bin returnCin turn Din case【解析】句意为：大人小孩都喜欢这部新电影，票必须提前订。in advance提前。in return作为回报；in turn 轮流；in case万一。【答案】A(1)n.挣扎；奋斗；努力Dont give up without a struggle.不要未经努力就放弃。(2)vi.努力；挣扎；奋斗struggle against/with同作斗争；同搏斗struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来struggle for为而斗争After struggling with breast canc

8、er for more than 2 years，the mother left the world forever.在与乳腺癌斗争了两年之后，那位母亲永远地离开了人世。He has been struggling for success in his business.为使事业成功，他一直努力奋斗着。In a society full of challenges and competitions，everyone has to learn how to struggle for existence.在这个充满了挑战与竞争的社会中，每个人都要学会为生存而奋斗。(3)struggle to on

9、es feet挣扎着站起来The old woman struggled to her feet and struggled along the road to her home.老太太挣扎着站起来，向家里走去。get on ones feet站立起来(表动作)rise to ones feet站起来jump to ones feet 跳起来bring sb.to his feet扶起某人help sb.to his feet帮某人站起来2After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately，he_to his feet an

10、d called 120 and the police station.Astood BstruggledCran Drose【解析】struggle to ones feet是固定词组，意为“挣扎着站起来”。【答案】B(1)vt.& vi.惧怕；害怕；担心She feared staying alone in the woods.她害怕一人留在树林中。Will he be late？他会迟到吗？I fear so.恐怕会迟到。Will he succeed？他会成功吗？I fear not.恐怕不会。To be honest，I fear for her health.说实话，我担心她的健康

11、。(2)n.惧怕；恐惧；担心She was shaking with fear.她吓得发抖。There is no fear of his losing the game.不用担心他会输掉比赛。 (1)for fear of因为怕，以免We turned down the radio for fear of waking the baby.因怕吵醒婴儿，我们把收音机关小了。(2)for fear that 以免，以防I took my umbrella for fear that it should rain.我带了伞以防下雨。3She stepped into the bedroom qui

12、etly_(唯恐) she might wake up her roommates.(fear)【答案】for fear that(1)vt.接触，触摸，碰及No visitors are allowed to touch the exhibits.游客禁止触摸展品。Dont touch the buttton.别碰那个按钮。(2)vt.感动(move)We were deeply touched by his story.我们被他的故事深深地感动了。When the war broke out，they lost touch with each other.战争爆发后，他们失去了联系。How

13、 did you get in touch with her?你是怎样与她取得联系的？4Heres my card.Lets keep in_and try not to_touch with each other.Atouch；lose Btouch；keepCmind；get Dmind；leave【解析】句意为：这是我的名片，咱们彼此保持联系尽量不要失去联系。【答案】A(1)打，敲，击The robber struck him on the head.强盗打他的头。He struck his head against the wall as he fell.他倒下时头撞到了墙上。(2)侵

14、袭A very big earthquake struck the area.一场大地震袭击了这个地区。(3)突然想到A good idea struck me as I was reading the newspaper.我在看报纸时突然想起了一个好主意。It struck me that they were studying in my class.我忽然想到他们就在我所教的班上课。(4)(钟)报时，敲，击When the clock struck five，the strike started.当钟敲响到了五点，罢工开始了。(5)打动(某人)的心，给予印象All the visitors

15、 were deeply struck by the beauty of the West Lake.所有游客都被西湖的美景深深地迷住了。be on strike在罢工go on strike举行罢工6The younger of the two noblemen was_by the beauty of her.Astuck BstruckChit Dbeaten【解析】此处表示“被打动”之意，只有B项合适，A项意为“粘；坚持”，C项表示“打击”，D项表示“(连续地)打，敲打”。【答案】B(1)经历；遭受After going through so many changes in her l

16、ife，she grew mature.在经历人生众多的变故之后，她变得成熟了。(2)穿过；通过The bill didnt go through. 这项草案没能通过。(3)浏览We spent several days going through all related reference materials.我们花好几天时间查了相关的参考资料。(4)花完，用掉How long will it take you to go through the book?看完这本书你得用多长时间？ go in for 从事；致力；爱好；追求go with 伴随；与协调；与持同一看法go without 没

17、有也行go against 反对；对不利go over 检查；审查；复习；重温go ahead 开始；前进；领先；取得进展7The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.Oh，dear！She must have_a lot of difficulties!Agone over Bgot throughCgot into Dgone through【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：“这位女生物学家在回来之前在非洲研究野生动物达13年之久。”“噢，天啊！她肯定

18、遇到了重重困难。”go through经历，遭受，符合句意。go over复习，get into进入，get through打通电话，均不符合句意。【答案】DHe was caught in the rain on his way home and was wet all over.他在回家的路上被雨淋了，全身都湿透了。He was caught in a traffic jam and was late.他遇上了交通堵塞，来晚了。Lost in thought，he almost ran into a car.陷入沉思之中，他几乎撞上一辆小汽车。They were trapped in th

19、e burning hotel.他们被困在一座正在燃烧的旅馆里。8I got up late and on the way to work I _the traffic jam.Thats why I came late.Ameet with Bcome acrossCwas caught in Dexperienced【解析】meet with偶遇；come across碰上，experience经历；be caught in 交通堵塞；陷入。【答案】C(1)(向里面)看，望，瞧They went to the gate and looked into the garden.他们走到门边向花

20、园里面看。(2)调查，研究The police are looking into the matter.警察正在调查此事。(3)look into ones face/eyes看着某人的脸/眼睛，审视某人，仔细打量某人I looked into his eyes，trying to guess what he meant.我审视着他，试图揣测出他的意思。look around事前考虑；环顾；回头看look after照顾look out查出，当心look down upon看不起look for寻找look forward to盼望look up to尊敬When I looked round

21、 for her，she was leaving the hall.当我转过头去看她时，她正离开大厅。9(2009年湖北卷)Would you please_the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?Alook around Blook intoClook up Dlook through【解析】 句意为：请你帮我浏览一下这篇论文，看是否有明显的错误好吗？look around环顾四周；look into调查；look up查阅，抬头看；look through查看，快速浏览。本题就是“快速查看”的意义表达。【答案】D

22、10(2006年湖北卷)The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now_the matter.Aseeing through Bworking outClooking into Dwatching over【解析】此题考查动词短语辨析。look into调查。see through浏览；work out解决；watch over观察。该句意为：“警察目前正在调查这个事件”。根据句意，C项正确。【答案】C11They have_the cause of the accident，but the re

23、sult is still not known to us.Alooked for Blooked upClooked into Dlooked round【解析】由语境得知，应是“调查”事故原因。【答案】C只要尽力你会发现你能做。祈使句and (or) sb.will (wont).是个固定句型，祈使句在此表示条件、假设，而后面部分陈述相应可能出现的结果。可以替换由条件状语从句加主句构成的复合句型。Study hard and you will succeed.努力学习，你会成功的。Hurry up or you will be late for class.快点，否则你会上课迟到的。One

24、 more effort and you will succeed.再努力些，你会成功的。 12Can you help me?Yes._(听从老师的建议)，in my opinion，and everything will be OK.(follow)【答案】Follow your teachers advice13_(朝窗外看) and youll see a lot of boys playing on the grass.(look)【答案】Look out of the window(s)14Stand over there_(你就会看见) the oil painting bett

25、er.(able)【答案】and you will be able to see然而，还没能容她再想，水就已经逼近她了。句中before用作连词，引导时间状语从句。before作连词，表示“在之前”，在不同的语境中，有多种灵活的翻译方式，如“过了才”，“还没来得及就”，“趁着就”等。He had lived in the United States for three years before he moved back to Shanghai.在美国生活了三年之后他才搬回到上海。It will be a long time before we meet again.要过很长时间之后我们才能再

26、见面。Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but he hung up before I could answer the phone.有人半夜给我打电话，可是我还没来得及接，他就挂断了电话。It was not long before he told me about it.不久他就告诉了我这件事情。I must write it down before I forget it.趁着我还没忘，我得把它记下来。15(2009年上海卷)You cant borrow books from the school library_(在你没有

27、学生卡之前)(before)【答案】before you get your student card.单词拼写1Who should be_(负责) for this accident?The driver in the blue car.【答案】responsible2When she entered the_(国家的) team for swimming，Fu Mingxia was only twelve.【答案】national3The boy who used to be very_(调皮的) now has become a film star.【答案】naughty4The wo

28、man was_(挣扎) in the water when her husband rushed to help her out.【答案】struggling5You must seize this good_(机会) to study further in the famous university.【答案】opportunity/chance.巧思妙解1He was told that it would be at least three more months _(他才能恢复) and return to work.(recover)【答案】before he could recove

29、r2He rang off _(我没来得及接听) it.(answer)【答案】before I could answer3The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months；it will be a long time_(我们再见面)(meet)【答案】before we meet them again4Someone called me at night but hung up _(我还没来得及接听) it.(answer)【答案】 before I could answer5Why didnt you tell him

30、 about the meeting?He rushed out of the room_(还没来得及说一句话)(before)【答案】before I could say a word1John，_(对他来说) money is no problem，still leads a simple life.(for)【答案】for whom2The road conditions there turned out to be very good，_(出乎我们的预料)(expect)【答案】which was more than we could expect3The team to_(他所在的)

31、 has won the first price.(belong)【答案】which he belongs4_(正如我提到的) in my last letter，we can make our dreams come true by working hard.(mention)【答案】As I mentioned5I cant find the book_(它的封面) is blue.(cover)【答案】whose cover9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/10/

32、132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:36 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不

33、了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:36 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/10/132022/10