辽宁省抚顺市届高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题有答案

1、文档编码 : CN3I3Q3J6A10 HN3C5D8S4J1 ZM4Z7J1F6E72022 年抚顺市一般高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试 英 语 试 题本试卷 150 分,共 10 页；考试终止后,将本试卷及答题卡一并交回；第一节（共5 小题：每道题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30 分）1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每项对话后,你都有 10 秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；例： How much is the shirt. A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C.

2、9.15 C. 答案是1. What does the man want to do. A. Take photos B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman 2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A noisy night B. Their life in town C. A place of living 3. Where is the man now. A. On his way B. In a restaurant C. At home 4. What will Celia do. A. Find a player

3、 B. Watch a game C. Play basketball 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 其次节（共 15 小题：每道题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白； 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料,回答 6、 7 题；

4、6. What is Sara going to do. A. Buy John a gift B. Give John a surprise C. Invite John to France 7. What does the man think of Saras plan.A. Funny B. Exciting C. Strange听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题；8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter. A. She has to give up her travel pan. B. She wants to visit another city.

5、C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do. A. Help her with her study. 1 B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题；10. Why does the man call the woman. A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a

6、meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat. A. Alex B. Andrea C. Miranda 12. Where is the woman now. A. In Baltimore B. In New York C. In Avon 听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16 题；13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant. A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. Ho

7、w well the food is prepared. 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine. A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant. A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers.

8、C. Ask hotel clerks. 16. What do we know about Jan. A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot of his work. C. He prefers American food. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon. A. Its new building. B. Its a small town. C. Its public plac18. When do parents and childre

9、n like going to the Plaza Leon. A. Saturday nights B. Sunday afternoons C. Fridays and Saturdays 19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets. A. Via del Mar Street B. Fernando Street C. Hernandes Street 20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best. A. It has an old stone surface. B

10、. It is named after a writer. C. It is a famous university. 其次部分阅读懂得（共两节,满分40 分）2 第一节（共 15 小题；每道题2 分,满分30 分）. 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C、D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A A vacation with your family is fun but loaded with responsibilities. If you are planning with your family, then you should keep certain thing

11、s in mind to make your travel stress free. We bring tips to keep in mind while travelling with your family, which will ensure your travel free of hassle. REACHING EARLY Take off early from home. Reaching a few minutes earlier will save you the trouble standing in long queue or rushing for departure.

12、 Keep your essentials with you. Carry your passport, tickets and other check-in documents on you. Best way of doing so is to carry it in a waist wallet. If you are travelling with kids, carry their food or juice the diapers and wet bottles for the journey. Do not always rely on the food provided to

13、you on board. Also carry tissues in a carry bag. PLANE TIPS Check in early. In case you dont check in 30 minutes before the departure, your seats will be reassigned. In case of a delayed or cancelled flight, call the client servicing department of the airline. Calling them is quicker than standing i

14、n a line. In case of delayed flights you will be offered lunch or dinner free of cost by the airline. IF TRAVELLING BY CAR Provide your car with extra jumper cables, flashlights, extra batteries, a first-aid kit and thermal reflective blankets. Plan ahead, unknown difficulties are unavoidable. Carry

15、 a map with you even if you have GPS installed in your car. Do not always rely on technology. WHILE STAYING If you are travelling with babies or kids, make sure your room is free of danger. While staying at a resort or hotel room, make sure you keep security measures in mind. Double lock the room an

16、d check for any entries other than the main. Make sure your room is not accessible through the windows or the fire exit. 21. The underlined word “hassle ” in the passage means “_ ” .A. delight B. program C. trouble D. imagination 22. If you meet with a delayed flight,_. A. you have to stand in a lin

17、e for a long time B. you will easily change your flight ticket C. you have to make a plan ahead of time D. you will be offered meals free of charge 23. What is the main idea of the passage. A. Things to keep in mind on a family vacation. B. Pleasures to share with your family members. C. Proper time

18、 to enjoy your wonderful trips. D. Means to take when travelling with your family. B Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions探险 but this time, it was different. He decided to take his 3 daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on wha

19、t he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughters age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving had hated them. They were either too big

20、or too small. Then, there was the shop just along the shore. He instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception 例外 . Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hou

21、rs on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive. After the first expedition, Larry later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats i

22、nto the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures. Larry s first expedition without his father was in the

23、 Cayman Islands. There were numerou s diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry didn even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.

24、 The diving spots afforded such a wide range of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures. Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like

25、 she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition. 24. In what way was this expedition different for Larry. A. His daughter had grown up. C. His father would dive with him. B. He had become a famous diver. D. His daughter would dive with him. 25. What ca

26、n be inferred from Paragraph 2. A. Larry had some privileges. B. Larry liked the rented diving suits. C. Divers had to buy diving equipment. D. Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive. 26. Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes. A. To protect himself from danger. C. To admire

27、 the underwater view. B. To dive into the deep water. D. To take photo more conveniently. 27. What can be learned from the underlined sentence. A. Larry didnt wear a watch. B. Larry was not good at math. C. Larry had a poor memory. D. Larry enjoyed the adventure. C One day in May 2022, James Gitau M

28、wangi was reading in the library at the American Reference Center in Nairobi. He did not know that a conversation he overheard there would change his life. The American Reference Centers Assistant Director, Nashon Akello, was calling English teachers to come to a 4 webinar 在线研讨会 . Mwangi offered to

29、attend the webinar. He told Akello, Im an English teacher.Immediately he was sitting with a group of Kenyan English teachers. They were watching two American teachers give an online teleconference. The webinar was organized by the U.S. Embassy in cooperation with VOA Learning English. Called Writing

30、 for the Internet, the course explained how to write factual stories in a simple style of journalism, like the stories here on Learning English. The teachers at the webinar were invited to write a story for a contest. The winning stories would be published on VOAs website and on the U.S. Embassys si

31、te. While at the U.S. Embassy, the teachers heard about other programs of the U.S. Department of State. One was the Fulbright Foreign Language Teaching Assistant Program. Open to young teachers of English under30 years old with a college degree, the program sends teachers to teach their home languag

32、e and culture to American students in universities. At the same time, they learn language teaching methods that will improve their English teaching skills when they return home. When Mwangi found out he had received a Fulbright grant for winning the contest, he had to make a hard choice: leave the s

33、chool for a year, or stay in Kenya. His business partner, Amwai, emboldened him to go to teach in the U.S. During his winter vacation from Bennett College, Mwangi is touring universities like Harvard University in Massachusetts. He will return to Kenya at the end of the school year in May next year.

34、 He plans to use his experience to improve his school. 28. Where is the passage probably taken from. A. from a newspaper B. from a magazine C. from the internet D. from a textbook 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage . A. Mwangi was arranged to attend the webinar by his school

35、. B. VOA Learning English organized the webinar. C. Any young teacher will have the chance to teach their home language and culture to American students in universities. D. The teacher who received a Fulbright grant will teach as well as be taught in the U.S. 30. What do we know about Mwangi accordi

36、ng to the passage. A. He accepted the Fulbright grant without hesitation. B. He is in Kenya now. C. He was refused to attend the webinar at first. D. Mwangi was sure to be under 30 years old when he received the Fulbright grant. 31. In the last but second paragraph, the underlined word “emboldened ”

37、 can be replaced by_. A. encouraged B. forbid C. helped D. planed D In 2022, three viruses made news, and they present difficult problems for health officials in the New Year. One virus threatens babies in many parts of the world. Another has reappeared in an African nation. And a third is one of th

38、e deadliest viruses of modern times. The three viruses are Zika, polio and HIV . However, in 2022 scientists and researchers from all over the world worked to make progress against those viruses and to develop better ways to 5 control them. The spread of the Zika virus caused public health officials

39、 in many nations to put in place strong measures to control its spread. Brazil, which hosted the 2022 Summer Olympic Games, was hit hard by the virus. Health officials warned pregnant women against traveling to the sporting event. Zika is usually a mild illness. It is so mild that most people who ar

40、e infected do not know they have it. However, in the past two years in the Western Hemisphere, Zika has been linked to babies being born with extremely small heads. This condition is called microcephaly. The international medical community found that this link to birth defects makes Zika a very dang

41、erous virus. Zika first appeared in Uganda more than 60 years ago. It is spread by mosquitos and by sex. The virus recently appeared in Brazil. Then cases appeared in other countries to the North. Cases were reported in the United States in the southern state of Florida. Health officials in Texas ar

42、e also concerned the virus might be spreading there. Doctors can only advise women to be careful. They advise women not to travel to areas where the virus is spreading, to avoid mosquito bites or to delay pregnancy. Currently there is no vaccine against Zika. However, one could be available by 2022.

43、 32. What is the best title of the passage. A. The virus of Zika B. Three viruses made the news C. The cause of Zika D. The causes of the three viruses 33. If a pregnant woman is infected with Zika , the result will probably be_. A. that she is dying soon B. that she will give birth to a dead baby C

44、. that she will be seriously ill D. that she will have a baby with a very small head 34. All of the following are right except _. A. HIV is one of the most deadliest viruses of modern times B. Many countries have take measures to control the spread of Zika C. Pregnant women were forbidden to travel

45、to the 2022 Summer Olympic Games D. People are not easy to feel infected with Zika in the very beginning 35. What will be possibly talked about after the passage. A. something about the virus Polio B. something about the virus HIV C. something about Brazil D. something about Uganda 其次节（共 5 小题；每道题 2

46、分,满分 10 分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有两项为余外选项；I was born in a poor family. 36_It forces me to be outdoors more, come up with ways to entertain myself, and appreciate the things I have in my life. The following are some lessons I pick up from my mom and dad who have taught me that money is not e

47、verything. It does not have to be new to be good. My mom is queen of garage sales and resale shops. 37_From books and clothing to furniture and cars, my parents have showed me that used things are often good things. My parents have formed a deep-rooted belief in me that what is one persons junk can

48、indeed be another persons38_Some of the best memories I have as a child growing up are those that take place in nature. Everything from caving and camping with my dad to hiking in the hills with my mom has taught me that outdoor activities can be a ton of fun but dont have to cost much. 6 It is amaz

49、ing what you can do to replace what you dont have. We live in an old schoolhouse where we have heat during the winter. 39_ We have no television, but we would draw pictures and play games at night. You would think such conditions would have made for a terrible childhood, but in fact the opposite is

50、true. It is not how much you spend but with whom you spend it. I have great times playing with my brothers. And every day, all of the family members would sit together to have breakfast. 40_ Such quality time costs nothing but makes me happy. A. All this does not matter though. B. My dad is a true “

51、American picker”. C. Outdoor activities can be fun and cheap D. Money can go a long way towards helping people be happy. E. We would heat the house with a wood-burning stone instead. F. But sometimes I think I am actually lucky to have had a lot as a child. G. Each Sunday my parents and I would go t

52、o eat dinner at my grandparents.第三部分英语学问运用（共两节,满分45 分）第一节完型填空（共20 小题；每道题1. 5 分,满分30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,It was an unforgettable experience. We sat in a boat waiting for Ofai. He was swimming under water. There were many beautiful shells at the bottom. If he co

53、uld ever find some and bring them 41 ,he would make a lot of money. It was a good and fast way to become rich. My uncle Harry was with us to take care of us. Suddenly I saw Ofai 42 his arms. Then I could see a large dark fish 43 under the water. All at once I was 44 and held my breath. “A shark.” cr

54、ied my uncle. An anxious expression sud denly 45 on his face. He was thinking of how to save Ofai. We 46 at my uncle and waited for him to take 47 . The fish came near. Now we could see him better. He was of a yellow-brown color and as big as our boat. What could we do to help Ofai. He had been unde

55、r water for more than an hour. So by now he must be very 48 and it was difficult for him to swim fast enough to 49 the trouble. Thinking that Ofai life was at great risk, my uncle could 50 it no longer. Without 51 he took his knife and jumped into the water. Down he went after the man-eating fish. T

56、he shark was 52 straight for Ofai. Then, suddenly, the fish turned. My unclearm had 53 the knife deep into the side of the great fish. The water turned red as blood ran from the shark. Now Ofai had time to reach the top. At last he was safe in the boat. But the fish was 54 . He turned to 55 the man

57、who had hurt him. As he swam to my uncle, he opened his great mouth. Again the knife went forward. This time it cut deep into the sharks nose.For a minute the shark lay 56 . Now Uncle Harry was able to swim to the top. Ofai quickly pulled him into the boat. It wasnt long before the shark came to . H

58、e hit the boat with such a hard 58 that the sides were almost pushed in. We rowed as hard as possible and finally we were safe on the seashore. It was my uncles59 and ability that saved Ofai and all of us. We learned a lesson from this experience that courage 60 everything in time of great danger. W

59、e will always keep this experience in mind. 41. A. down B. up C. in D. forward 42. A. rise B. hold C. wave D. extend 7 43. A. moving B. lying 15 分）C. crawling D. jumping 44. A. annoyed B. frightened C. excited D. astonished 45. A. existed B. reflected C. flashed D. appeared 46. A. stared B. called C

60、. laughed D. shouted 47. A. measure B. step C. action D. advice 48. A. tired B. excited C. disappointed D. satisfied 49. A. put up with B. get out of C. break away from D. get along with 50. A. make B. stand C. hold D. accept 51. A. difficulty B. permission C. delay D. preparation 52. A. heading B.