2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市定陶县第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市定陶县第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I still remember the days_ we lived together.A. in which B. which C. in that D. that参考答案：A略2. I called at your house at about ten last night, but you werent in. I _ chemistry exercises at the club.A. have been doing B. was doing C. had done D. did参考答案：B3.

2、It is _ for you to visit the exhibition.A. worthwhile B. worthy C. worth D. worthy to 参考答案：A4. Tom is similar _ height _ Peter though they are of different ages.A. to; in B. to; toC. in; in D. in; to参考答案：D试题分析：句意：汤姆在高度上和皮特相似，虽然他们年龄不同。Be similar in sth to sb和某人在某事上相似，选D。5. She forced herself to go ou

3、t，_ that she would feel more depressed if she stayed in.A. known B. knowing C. to know D. knew参考答案：B11. - My watch is out of order. - Then why dont you have _?A. repaired it B. to repair it C. it repaired D. it to be repaired参考答案：C略7. Its almost the end of the month and I havent started my workout p

4、lan.Start now! _. A. Great minds think alikeB. Honesty is the best policyC. Every cloud has a silver liningD. Better late than never参考答案：D8. -I dont really like Tom. Why did you invite him?-Dont worry. He _ come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were.A. must not B. need not C. might not D. wo

5、uld not参考答案：C9. He was determined that his children_ to the best school available. A. should go B. went C. ought to go D. would go参考答案：A略10. It is impossible for all the people to get jobs because _ of them are not fit for them.A. none B. all C. both D. every one参考答案：B11. As a young man, Comrade Zho

6、u Enlai _ the students movements and later _ the Communist Party of China. A. joined; took part in B. took part in; joined C. joined in; took part in D. took part in; joined in参考答案：B12. I dont know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some ?A. advice B. messages C. information 参考答案：A略

7、13. My teacher often says “If you _ yourself, you will be able to work efficiently.” A. view B. forecast C. pace D. speed参考答案：C14. People in many places of China have the _ of playing cards on card tables in the middle of the street, which surprises many foreign visitors.A. custom B. customer C. cur

8、iosity D. belief参考答案：A15. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days. A. for B. except C. besides D. with 参考答案：C 二、 完型填空16. Peter and Paul had got permission(允许) from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 41 _t

9、o camp in the forest that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 42_ with their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 43 _, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 44_ before lunchtime. As they entered the coo

10、l, shadowy forest, they began to search for a suitable camping place. Peter wanted to 45_ close to the river at the edge of the forest, 46_ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 47_, Peter followed his brother deeper into the 48 _. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul

11、 in excitement. They 49 _their tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 50 _ to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right 51_?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 52_ s

12、ilently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 53_, they were a long distance from where they were 54_ to be. They were not even 55 _ of where they had set up their camp. They sat in 56 _for a few minutes until Peter h

13、ad a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（线索） the way trackers 57_ in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 58_ some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Carefully, the boys 59_the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurried

14、ly, they packed their belongings and set off 60_ the direction of the river. What would their parents think of their adventure（冒险）? 41. A. surprisingB. annoyingC. exciting D. frightening 42. A. went round B. went back C. went through D. went away43. A. tent B. load C. food D. storage 44. A. grasslan

15、d B. field C. destination D. river 45. A. stay B. lie C. wait D. live 46. A. and B. but C. or D. so 47. A. Unconsciously B. Unfortunately C. Uninterestingly D. Unwillingly. 48. A. farm B. forest C. setting D. camp 49. A. put up B. put on C. put down D. put off 50. A. forward B. near C. further D. ba

16、ck 51. A. place B. mark C. time D. way 52. A. on B. about C. in D. alone 53. A. At last B. After all C. Above all D. At first 54. A. supposed B. encouraged C. persuaded D. discovered55. A. afraid B. informed C. sure D. reminded 56. A. enjoyment B. satisfaction C. imagination D. disappointment 57. A.

17、 appear B. work C. do D. behave 58. A. out B. behind C. aside D. around 59. A. fetched B. watched C. collected D. followed 60. A. in B. to C. at D. for参考答案：41C42D43B44C45A46B47D48B49A50D51D52A53B54A55C56D57C58B59D60A46. B 考查连词。Peter想宿营在靠近森林边的河边。但是Paul坚持要到森林更深的地方宿营。两人的观点不一致，上下文之间存在转折关系，所以使用but连接上下文。4

18、7. D 考查上下文串联。Peter本来想在森林边上宿营，但Paul坚持在森林深处。尽管Peter不愿意，但他还是跟随哥哥。故D正确。48. B 考查上下文串联。根据上文Peter wanted to 45_ close to the river at the edge of the forest, . further away.可知Paul坚持要到森林深处宿营。故B正确。49. A 考查动词短语辨析。短语put up搭建；put on穿上，增加；put down写下，记下；put off推迟；到了目的地以后他们搭起帐篷开始吃东西。A项与名词the tent搭配正确。55. C 考查形容词短语

19、。短语be sure of确信.；他们也不确定自己宿营的位置了。本句说明两个男孩遇见了很大的困难，不明确自己所在的具体位置。56. D 考查上下文串联。名词enjoyment兴奋；satisfaction满意；imagination想象；disappointment失望；他们已经找不到原来的路，所以他们很失望地站在那里。故D项符合常识。57. C 考查动词辨析。动词appear出现；work工作；do做；behave举止行为；为什么我们不像电影里的追踪者那样做呢？寻找之前走路所留下的痕迹。ABD三项与上下文不搭配。故C项正确。58. B 考查动词短语。短语leave out遗漏，省略；leav

20、e behind留下；Peter确信他们能够找到之前走过时所留下的折断的树枝和树叶。故B项正确。59. D 考查动词辨析。动词fetch去取，去拿；watch注视；collect收集；follow跟随；非常仔细，两个男孩跟着他们留下的痕迹，最好找到了宿营地。故D项正确。60. A 考查固定搭配。介词短语in the direction of朝着.的方向；当他们来到营地的时候，很快收拾好物品朝着河流的方向而去。故A正确。【名师点睛】故事类阅读应试技巧：1、抓住文章的6个要素：阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必

21、须要找到它结构中的5个W（when, where, who, why, what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。2、注意作者的议论和抒情：高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。3、结合前两点归纳文章中

22、心，把握作者态度：故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节（第1点中的六要素）的理解，把握作者的态度。4、有章有据进行解题判断：分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。三、 阅读理解17. Mark Twain lef

23、t school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of (尽管) this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his pen-name. Mark Twain was

24、born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mothers tender care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He didnt like to go to scho

25、ol, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi (密西西比河). He was nearly drowned (淹死) nine times. After his fathers death in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a r

26、iver-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer. In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckl

27、eberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him a great fortune (财富). Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of their children passed away. At the age of 70,

28、his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910. 32In mark Twains childhood, .A. he learned a lot at school. B. his mother often worried about his safety.C. he often went swimming with other boys.D.

29、 he often played games with other boys.33In order to make a living, Mark Twain .Adid many kinds of work. Bjoined the army after he worked in a mine.Cwrote stories in the beginning.Dfirst worked as a pilot. 34What can we infer from the text ?AMark Twains wife died from his debts.BMark Twain passed aw

30、ay at the age of 65.CMark Twain was better known for his real name. DMark Twain liked swimming when he was very young.35Before his death, Mark Twain .Awas in low spirits.Bbecame a white man.Chad nothing on.Dliked to buy all kinds of clothes.参考答案：32-35 BADA18. An increase in students applying to stud

31、y economics (经济学) at university is being attributed to （归因于）the global economic crisis (危机) awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works. Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and College

32、s Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up. Professor John Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures which are open to students from all departmentsw

33、ere drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250. “There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasnt traditionally done. ”

34、He added. University applications rose 70% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with peoples renewed interest in careers in the pubic sector（部门）, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis. A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents

35、 believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain. Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “Its possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation thats financially wiser an