四川省南充市镇泰中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、四川省南充市镇泰中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Its nearly eight oclockI must hang up and get down to workMy boss be here at any moment A should Bmust Ccould Dwould参考答案：A2. Please tell me _ you are getting on with your new classmates.A. whether B. how C. what D. where 参考答案：B3. The team has more famous players. So it

2、deserves _ the game.A. winning B. to win C. to defeat D defeating参考答案：B4. Although it had been_ struggle for him to finish_ experiment, he enjoyed the result with_ satisfaction.A the, an, / B a, the, / C a, an, a D /, the, a 参考答案：B5. Its unfair! You sit there ,listening to me,( )I stand here, teachi

3、ng you.A.when B.as C. while D. since参考答案：C6. Im afraid that she wont come to help me as she promisedDont worry. Nothing will her mind if she has up her mindA.turn, done B.grow, give C.make,changed D.change,made参考答案：D7. The empoyee you had been thinking highly _ dishonest.A. of proving B. of proved C

4、. of to prove D. of being proved参考答案：B略8. The doctor insisted that the boy _ seriously ill and that he _ on at once. A:be;should be operated B:was;be operatedC:be;was operated D:was;was operated参考答案：B9. Please keep me _ any trouble you have _him into refusing the invitation.Yeah，I will.Thanks a lot.

5、Ainforming；talking Binformed of；to talkCinformed；talkingDinformed of；talking参考答案：D10. I wonder if she will show up at the concert. She will. She is only too to watch the famous director. A. anxious B. proud C. interestedD. satisfied参考答案：A11. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal

6、than_on the small ones.A. one B. thisC. that D. it参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词的区别。that代替The traffic，其后有定语限制，常用that，不用one。句意：主街道上的绿色交通信号灯保持的时间比小街道长。【名师点睛】that用作替代词主要用于替代“the+单数名词(可数或不可数)”，表特指。one用作替代词主要用于替代“the+单数名词”，表泛指。替代词that与代词it的用法不同，it主要指前面提到的“同一”事物，而that是指前面提到的“同类”事物。25. Do you know the difficulty he had_

7、the work? A. on finishing B. to finish C. finishing D. having finished参考答案：C略13. Bob, youre absent-minded!Oh, Im sorry I _ attention to you, Miss Shute.A. havent paid B. wasnt paying C. am not paying D. wont pay参考答案：B14. He revisited his home village last month, and everything there his sweet memory

8、 of his early childhood.Abrought about Bbrought up Cbrought back Dbrought in 参考答案：C15. - When can I use your computer? - Never! _ can you touch it!A. In no timeB. At no timeC. At any timeD. At one time参考答案：B略16. If you cant _ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A. come along withB. c

9、ome up withC. come acrossD. come about for参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你不能想出更好的方案，我们就不得不实施现在这个方案。A .come along with随同，和一起来；B. come up with提出，想出，赶上；C. come across 偶遇；D. come about for因而发生，出现。此处指想出，提出新方案，故选B。17. Since we _ for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my suppli

10、es of food and water.A. have walked B. will be walking C. have been walking D. walked参考答案：B18. The oil price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was going down参考答案：C19. The _ look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.A. surp

11、risedB. puzzled C. excitedD. determined参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华。你和美国笔友David经常有电子邮件往来，相互了解中美学生的学习、生活情况。近期他来信向你了解你们学校学生的体育开展情况。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，内容包括:1. 你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目；2. 你所喜欢的体育项目。注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear David,Im really glad that you asked about sports in my school, which is also a popu

12、lar topic among students here. Heres some information for you.The most popular sports in my school is basketball. Not only boys but also many girls will play basketball when they can find time. Second to basketball is table tennis. As you know, Chinese people are good at pingpong.As for me, I like b

13、adminton best. I started playing badminton in Grade One and have been practicing for almost ten years.If you want to know more, just tell me.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1. 你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目；2. 你所喜欢的体育项目。第二，人称为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。第三，时态以一般现在时为主，兼用一般将来时和现在完成时。第二步

14、：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，介绍一些关于学校的体育项目。第二段，你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目；你所喜欢的体育项目。第三段，表达希望。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语:information, badminton ,basketball, ask about, The most popular sports ,table tennis, practice。第四步：确定较为高级的句子:which引导的非限制性定语从句Im really glad that you asked about sports in my school, which is also

15、 a popular topic among students here. not only but also 引导的并列句和when引导的时间状语从句Not only boys but also many girls will play basketball when they can find time。第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:As you know, As for me。第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:如which引导的非限制性定语从句Im really gla

16、d that you asked about sports in my school, which is also a popular topic among students here. not only but also 引导的并列句和when引导的时间状语从句Not only boys but also many girls will play basketball when they can find time。高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。21. 假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津， 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生， 下学期将到你班

17、学习。请你根据以下提示， 给他写封邮件：(1) 表示欢迎 (2) 介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气， 饮食等）(3) 介绍本班情况 (4) 希望Chris做哪些事情， 以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊注意：(1) 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。 (2) 可适当加入细节， 使内容充实，行文连贯。词数不少于100； 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。(1) 参考词汇： 交换生 exchange studentDear Chris, Im Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven.参考答案：One possible version:Dear Chris， Im L

18、i Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven. Welcome to our class in China. Im glad you can join our class, which is a wonderful group. Every student not only enjoys studying, but is ready to help each other. So if you join us, Im sure you can get along well with them and quickly make friends with the

19、m, too. The climate here is changeable. Now, it is very cool in autumn and cold in winter, so dont forget to bring different kinds of clothes with you. In your spare time, you can visit some famous places of interest in our city, as well as tasting all kinds of delicious traditional Chinese local fo

20、ods. We Chinese use chopsticks to have Chinese food instead of forks and knives. And I can be your tour guide if you like. As an American, there is no doubt that you are familiar with your country. So if it is convenient to you, please bring a map of America and some photos of your families，friends,

21、 and some famous buildings with you, and give us some speeches to introduce your school life and different culture of America. And well exchange our different lives and cultures together then.looking forward to your coming!YoursLi Jin【分析】本文是一封书信。假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津， 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生， 下学期将到你班学习。请根据提

22、示， 给他写封邮件。【详解】本文要求写一封Email。本文包括了四个要点。1. 表示欢迎。2. 介绍班级情况。3. 注意事项。4. 希望Chris做的事。应该用一般现在时。【点睛】范文要点齐全，全文连贯。运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句；not onlybut also 连接词；用了get along well with，make friends with，as well as， instead of， it is convenient to you等短语和固定句型。三、 阅读理解22. Barbara McCintock was one of the most import scie

23、ntists of the twentieth centuryShe made important discoveries about genes（基因） and chromosomes （染色体）Barbara McClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford，ConnecticutHer family moved to Brooklyn area of new York City in 1908Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music She also developed an

24、 interest in scienceShe studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca， New York Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921 Years later， she noted that few college students wanted to study geneticsBarbara McClintock decided to study botany， th

25、e scientific study of plants， at Cornell University She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923 McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell She completed a masters degree in 1925 Two years later， she finished all her requirements for a doctorate degreeMcCintock stayed at Cornell afte

26、r she completed her education She taught students botany The 1930s were not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States The country was in the middle of the great economic Depression Millions of Americans were unemployed Male scientists were offered jobs But female geneticists were not

27、much in demandAn old friend from Cornell， Marcus Rhoades， invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory It is a research center on Long Island， near New York City McClintock started in a temporary （临时的） job with the genetics department A short time later，

28、 she accepted a permanent （永久的） position with the laboratory This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aidBy the 1970s， her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research McClintock won the Nobe

29、l Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize4. When did McClintock receive a doctorate degree？A. In 1921B. In 1923C. In 1925D. In 19275. During the great economi

30、c Depression in the US， A. young scientists had trouble finding a jobB. female geneticists were not wanted at allC. male geneticists were in great demandD. male scientists were out of job6. McClintock was awarded a Nobel Prize because of A. her research in botanyB. her contribution to genetic engine

31、eringC. her discoveries about genes and chromosomesD. her unshared work in the laboratory7. The text is likely to appear inA. a biographyB. a history paperC. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbook参考答案：4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A【分析】这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要讲述了著名女科学家Barbara McCintock的经历以及她在基因和染色体研究方面取得的重大成就。【4题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第四段She completed a masters degree in 1925 Two years later， she finished all her requirements for a doctorate degree可知Barbara McCintock在1925年获得了硕士学位。两年之后，她获得了博士学位。故可推知Barbara McCintock在1927年取得了博士学位，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第五段 The 1930s were not a good time to be