2023学年广东省中学山市第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 What will you buy _ your mom? Some flowers.AinBatCforDon2、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWal

2、ked3、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt4、Shall we watch the popular TV play “All Is Well”now?_. The news report is on.ABetter notBSounds greatCI think soDGood idea5、Today, there are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont ju

3、st stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much6、It is_to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in ChinaYesPeople will feel uncomfortable if you do soAtraditionalBimpoliteCcommonDancient7、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the o

4、thers?A agreeB alienCahead8、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.AmayBmustCneednt9、_ we had! Id like to go there _.AHow a fun, once moreBWhat a fun, once moreCHow fun, once moreDWhat fun, once more10、Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He nev

5、er praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cif Dwhen. 完形填空11、 Liang Zifu and his wife moved into a cave (洞穴) years ago. They were poor and the cave was the only home they could 1 . However, the achievement they are most 2 is giving their children a better educatio

6、n. 3 of the couples children entered university.Liang said he at first wanted to live in the cave 4 just three years. His plan was to build a bigger house. With the births of four children, his financial (经济上的) 5 became increasingly serious, making his dream 6 to realize. Liang and his wife spent al

7、l their money on their childrens 7 . A son and a daughter of them have graduated from universities. Having gotten used to the lifestyle, the couple now 8 to move out of their home. 9 their children often try to persuade (劝说) them, they dont want to move. “If we 10 , who will take care of the chicken

8、s, dogs and plants?” Li said.1AcreateBaffordCvisit2Ainterested inBafraid ofCproud of3AOneBTwoCThree4AonBinCfor5AproblemBpowerChelp6AfunnyBeasyCimpossible7AeducationBhobbiesCclothes8AagreeBrefuseCregret9AThoughBUntilCIf10AstayBstudyCleave. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many peopl

9、e catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatm

10、ent for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature

11、 rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have

12、different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to

13、 fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、Since 1982, July

14、1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行), concerts, festivals, firewor

15、k displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have a patriotic（爱国的）mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas

16、 capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, busi

17、nesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, p

18、arades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ACanada Day falls on the first day of June.BCanada Day was celebrated before 1982.CCanada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.DCanadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.2From Paragraph

19、 4, we know that on Canada Day _.Ano student goes to school Btraffic jams happen everywhereCall Canadians stop working Dfew businesses and stores are closed3Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.Apeople think it lucky to move to new housesBpeople look for houses from one

20、place to anotherCpeople like moving from house to house to visit friendsDpeople move home when new home rentals go into effect4Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day？ABackground BSymbol. CPublic life. DEvents and activitiesB14、The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016

21、. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didnt exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Par

22、is Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.Kabaddi (1936)This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other sides

23、half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and on

24、e other finished.Tug of War (19001920)This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BCThere are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.Swimming Obsta

25、cle Race (1900)The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.1What do you probably think of these events?AS

26、trange. BFantastic. CModern. DInteresting.2Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?ASwimming Obstacle Race.B12 Hour Bicycle Race.CLive Pigeon Shooting.DTug of War.3How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?AOne. BTwo. CFour. DSeven.4What does “drop out” me

27、an in English according to the passage?AGive up. BRun out.CFall off. DBreak down.5What can we learn from the passage?AAthletes took part in all of the events in teams.BTug of War was held in the Olympics only once.CSome of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.DThese events are not as popula

28、r as they used to be.C15、Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money? As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we

29、receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life. Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money. According to our di

30、fferent values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail(蜗牛). The antworks first Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people dont care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn

31、so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk. The cricketfun first The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future

32、. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance. The snaillives under pressure The snail refers to people who make life dif

33、ficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.1（小题1）What is the meaning

34、of value system in this passage?ABelief of how to manage our finances.BThe way we look after our money.CSomething will not change later in life.DA set of our own values or beliefs.2（小题2）The ant refers to people who _.AWork very hard in summer in order to store food for winter.BCould make more money

35、if they worked harderCSave money they earn for their later life when they get old and retireDOnly care about enjoying the moment by working very hard3（小题3）The crickets borrow money because _.AThey would like to enjoy everything nowBThey are youngCThey think they have no futureDThey want to buy insur

36、ance4（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?AThe snails enjoy life because they have luxury houses.BThe snails live under pressure and they may have problems in the future.CThe snails will take more loans if they realize that they can afford it.DThe snails take big long-

37、term loans because the interest for the long-term loans is low.5（小题5）What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo make fun of the three kinds of foolish people.BTo make us understand the differences and manage our money better.CTo make us understand we should spend our own money.DTo state

38、that we are the same as animals.D16、On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and ph

39、ysicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life

40、-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups).

41、 So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and

42、live in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying f

43、irewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students,

44、 “Be optimistic (乐观的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on the world.”1Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC, BerkeleyBhe improved the lives of people in developing countrie

45、sChe spent thirty years helping people in needDhe developed useful inventions with his team2Which of the following statements about Gadgil is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people in India.BHe spent lots of money on his inventions.CHe used his knowledge to help people in need.DOne of his inventions c

46、ould cure Bengal cholera.3What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?AThey can sell stoves to make a living.BThey can save both time and money.CThey can be protected from diseases.DThey can cook their food easily.E17、The secret of happinessAn old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the

47、restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sirlet me help you with that chair.”Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you

48、. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.“Youre welcome, sir.”she said.After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up

49、 and walked with him to the front door.When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by th

50、e way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.By Steve

51、 Brunkhorst1（小题1）The old man left100 under the napkin because he Ahad a habit of giving tips to waitressesBthought the meal was deliciousCwanted to thank the waitress for her good attitudeDlearned the secret of happiness from the waitress2（小题2）What do we know about the waitress and the old man?AThe

52、waitress knew who the old man was from the note.BThe waitress knew the old man before she served him.CThe old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.DIt was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.3（小题3）We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to .

53、Ahave a good mealBenjoy good serviceCsee the restaurant for himselfDshow his love for common peopleF18、It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade（消退）

54、, or so we thought. We bought her a lovely doll, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” But it was just too late. With such a lot of preparations to do for the Christmas dinner we did not have the time to buy

55、our little girl a bike. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, sleeping in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she coul

56、d trade the clay bike in for a real bike?” her dad asked. So he spent the next four hours making a tiny clay bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little gift box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I can trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me