2023学年江苏省盐城市大丰区沈灶中学九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?Acarefull

2、yBpeacefullyCwiselyDproperly2、Mom, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _you clean your room.Awhen Bif Cafter Duntil3、Have you returned the book to the library _?Yes， I have _ returned it.Ayet， everBever， alreadyCalready， yetDyet， already4、I still remember my first teacher_we ha

3、vent seen each other for many years.AforBbecauseCsinceDthough5、I must say it is my parents that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.Acharacter Beducation Cadvantage Dinfluence6、Im very tired and really feel like _.Ato restBrestCrestingDto resting7、Could you tell me how to write my homework

4、on the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the8、Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.AcarefulBseriousCcarelessDsuccessful9、The Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)on CCTV is a great .You are rightMore and mo

5、re people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetryAprojectBsuccessCchanceDexperiment10、Is this your pen, May?No. Its maybe Peters. Hes looking for _.AhimBhisChersDyours. 完形填空11、POTTERY Minh was a pottery lover and he was very interested in his grandmothers pottery studio. So Minh was excited when his

6、 grandmother Nana invited him into her pottery studio and told him she would teach him how to make pottery. After all, Nana didnt give all her grandchildren such a(n) 1 . Minh looked forward to putting his hands into some cold clay (陶土) and placing his bowl in the heated kiln until it hardened like

7、stone.“Be 2 with that,” Nana said as Minh picked up one of the bowls. The boy carefully put the bowl back on the shelf and 3 his hands inside his pockets. He was anxious to get started on the lesson Nana had promised him. And he didnt want to risk losing that 4 by breaking any of her finished pieces

8、 of pottery.Five hours later, Minh was disappointed and tired. His black work that looked more like a rock than a bowl, was a 5 on the first try. Then he made another try but it was 6 any better. However, he had at least worked out how to make a smooth opening in the center of the day. Meanwhile, Na

9、na was keeping busy. A deep, narrow bowl and a wide, shallow bowl 7 on Nanas worktable. Her practiced hands began to 8 another bowl. “Ill never get it!” Minh said, watching her work.Nana looked at her grandson and sighed, “Dont worry, youll get it,” she encouraged him. “ The only way you wont learn

10、is if you give up.”1AinvitationBintroductionCpresentationDsuggestion2ApatientBcarefulCconcernedDpleased3AstuckBreachedCthrewDwarmed4AadviceBdreamCchanceDcourage5AsuccessBsurpriseCfailureDfavourite6AcertainlyBhardlyCprobablyDnearly7AdancedBsleptCroseDrested8AchangeBwashCtouchDshap. 语法填空12、Sarah and J

11、anet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of he

12、r because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exerc

13、ise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 a

14、re kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 阅读理解A13、When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actually be bad for our health. In fact, scientist

15、s in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could be about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphenol A(BPA,双酚 A) in the bodies of86% the tee

16、nagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand the human endocrine( 内分泌的) system. The end

17、ocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby bottles in order to stop BPA going into bab

18、y bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿 病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA according to the article?APlastic bags. BGlass bot

19、tles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no difference to the students.BIts hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.CBPA causes great harm to teenagers health.DMany tested teenagers have BPA in the bodies.3What can we learn about BPA from the art

20、icle?AIts just harmful to our environment.BIts widely used in plastic packages.CIts added to plastic to make it clearer.DIts no longer allowed in food packages.4Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined “banned” in the article?A禁止. B管理. C控制. D减少.5Which of the following statements is TRUE according

21、 to the article?APlastic prevents the body from growing fast.BBPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.CBPA may make the body behave differently.DWe must keep away from the plastic bottles.B14、Have you seen Liu Wen, a happy, confident and beautiful lady in the recent reality TV show We Are in Love

22、? In the show, Liu and South Korean pop star Choi Siwon pretend to be a couple.The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the international stage. As a runway regular in Paris, Milan and New York fashion shows, her shiny image has been on the cover of just about every major f

23、ashion magazine.But Chinas first supermodel said she hadnt realized her beauty until recent years. “When I was younger, nobody said I was a pretty girl,” she said. “My smaller eyes were a far cry from the big eyes of the most beloved TV actresses.”What was unusual for Liu was her height. Her life ch

24、anged in 2005 after entering a modeling competition. From then on, she stepped out of her hometown in Hunan to Beijing and then in 2008 to New York City.When she first got to the US, Liu said she only knew three English phrases: hello, thank you and goodbye. But she worked hard, learning the languag

25、e and developing both friendships and dreams.Now Liu is one of the worlds top models. She has also been used to hearing people say “Youre beautiful”. “I feel so happy because Im living my dream,” she said. “For Chinese girls its very hard to work internationally. But my fellow Chinese models and I a

26、re doing our best despite the challenges we face overseas.“In this sense, every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful,” she said.1Liu Wen works as a(an) _ now.Aactress Bmodel Cfilm maker Ddirector2Which of the following facts is true?AShe works hard so as to make her drea

27、ms come true.BLiu Wen seldom appears in New York fashion shows now.CShe spoke English quite well when she first got to the US.DPeople considered Liu Wen a beautiful girl when she was younger.3In Liu Wens eyes, what kind of woman is beautiful?Asmart and brave Bindependent and confidentCgenerous and f

28、riendly Dsuccessful and rich4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to become a model BHow to be famousCBeauty of confidence DInternational stageC15、I will think of it It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we cannot see, or hear, or feel our thou

29、ghts, they have great power (力量)!Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a treeHe began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fellThen he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their placesJames Ferguson once saw the inside

30、 of his fathers watch, and he wondered, Why should I not make a watch? This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good timeWalt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideasOne day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thoughtHe

31、looked and looked at a place high up in the roomThis continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new cartoonIdeas come at any time, and the important thing is to thinkWhen you meet with any difficulty, dont lose heartTry to think of it before asking someone to help youThink and by think

32、ing you will learn how to think creatively1Newton wanted to find out _Awhen the apple hit himBwhy the apple fellCwho made the apple fallDwhere the apple fell2Who made a wooden clock?AIsaac NewtonBWalt DisneyCJames FergusonDJames father3Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?A

33、 B C DD16、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground a

34、nd other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now

35、 and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). F

36、rom there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.1The world is thirsty fo

37、r water because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and helpful3What should we do if we want to

38、have enough fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca, c and d Db, d and e4The best but th

39、e most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the salt from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. BFresh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirst

40、y World. DThe Worlds Water Problem.E17、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石阵 )? These ancient huge stones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索尔兹伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a si

41、te where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehenge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wa

42、les because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the stone weighs about forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, t

43、heyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five thousand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solstices (夏至日/冬至日). Nature may well kno

44、w all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isnt ready to tell all its secrets yet.1How did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy labor DUnknown2Which of the following statement is true?AThe scientists have already solved all

45、the problems about Stonehenge.BIt is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport there huge stones.CSome aliens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.DStonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.3Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Egyptian Mystery. BThe Build

46、ing of Stonehenge.CAnswer of Nature. DStonehengeAn Ancient Secret.F18、Would you completely trust your friends if you couldnt see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to find the answer.Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he s

47、aid that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards(向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Mo

48、st of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didnt move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment(尴尬).Finally, one student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her

49、body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave.For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.“Whoa!” we were all surprised, and also encouraged. The girl

50、 was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you cant see anything. You wont feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they wont let you down.”1According to the