2023学年江苏省徐州市市区部分英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Hi, Jacob! Do you go to the cinema a lot?No, I to the cinema for ages.Adidnt goBhavent goneChave beenDhavent been2、 good care of y

2、ourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.ATakingBTo takeCTakenDTake3、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do _except to be with them and be yourself.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing4、Someone the classroom when I passed.Well, it wasnt me.Ai

3、s cleaningBhas cleanedCwas cleaningDwill clean5、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to6、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCp

4、arkDbuy7、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy8、-Some of the tired students keep their eyes _in breaks.-Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen9、 will the next high-speed train to Beijing arrive, Dad?In about 15

5、minutes.AHow soonBHow longCHow often10、Last night, I went to bed late, _ I am really tired now.Aso Bor Cbut. 完形填空11、 My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups

6、and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 , Mr. Lee helped us a lo

7、t.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really 6 . We wouldnt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks. Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.The nex

8、t day started early. Woken by a strange 8 . Peter went to see what was happening. Some cows have eaten our breakfast! he shouted. Thats all because you didnt 9 the food properly last night. said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 10 -using the map and comp

9、ass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1AdisappointingBdifficultCdifferentDboring2AmapBbookClightDknife3AsuggestedBfinishedCimaginedDenjoye

10、d4AnearerBlowerCbiggerDhigher5ASurprisinglyBSuddenlyCLuckilyDUsually6AhungryBtiredCthirstyDexcited7AstartBmindCstopDcontinue8AmusicBnoiseCwomanDbird9Athrow offBput awayCeat upDsell out10AplanBlessonCproblemDtask. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyab

11、le day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and ever

12、yone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) ar

13、ound 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are

14、 green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He sai

15、d, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.T

16、he father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、Arriving in New yorkThere are three airports in New York. When

17、 you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating OutThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. Th

18、e best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should

19、 buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one t

20、axi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. The

21、y are open seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What do

22、 the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?AA restaurant.BA hotel.CAn airport.3Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?ALittle Italy.BTimes Square.CThe YMCA4How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York?A$ 10.8.B$ 10.08.C$ 18.5What should you do when

23、you visit New York?AStay at the best hotel.BTake a taxi whenever you go out.CClimb the Statue of Liberty.B14、Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny th

24、ings happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood. However, this years flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the gr

25、asslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink. A dam(坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight wit

26、h humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Human

27、s should know that animals also have their own world.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1The story of Animals United took place _.Ain Asia Bin Africa Cin America Din Germany2The animals become worried because _.Athe years flood is comingBthey will have no water to drinkCthere is going to be a fight with humansDtheir gra

28、sslands have been taken up(占领) by other animals3Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find_.Ahumans have set up a dam Bthe river is becoming dryCall the animals are in danger Dthe world is getting warmer4Humans are warned not to_.Adamage nature Bkill any animalsCpollute the environm

29、ent Ddo harm to the grasslands5The story of Animals United mainly tells us_.Aits our duty to protect animalsBhumans and animals should live in peaceChumans should care about the environmentDits time to think about animals living environmentC15、 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）? You s

30、hould know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.Th

31、e United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dBLoud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Mos

32、t of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt al

33、l that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the “safe level” for most s

34、ound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.1According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alisten to music every dayBwatch TV for over an hourClisten to loud sounds for longDgo to a rock concert2The sound leve

35、l of a busy road is about _.A80 dBB85 dBC100 dBD4 dB3Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems?ABecause it puts our brains under great pressure.BBecause it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.CBecause it prevents our ears from resting.DBecause it allows people to get used to li

36、stening to loud sounds.4What can we get from the last paragraph?APeople love to listen to loud music.BIts reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.CPeople are likely to listen to music on the subway.DPeople dont always realize how loud their music is.D16、Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. S

37、he made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman. In 201

38、5, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone

39、 is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said.1Who is Sophia?AShe is

40、a scientist who invented a robot. BShe is a woman from Saudi Arabia.CShe is a robot who looks like a human woman. DShe is the same as a human woman.2What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?AShe got her name. BShe was made into a woman.CShe got citizenship. DShe got the same rights as humans.3

41、With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _.Atalk with people Bdo the same things people doClearn from books or the Internet Dcontrol the world4Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _.Aa robot is just a robot, not a real human Bthe robot may b

42、ring danger to humansCthe robot may help humans enemies Dhumans cant be smarter than robots5The last paragraph tells us that _.Athe robot can be as nice as anyone elseBthe robot is not as active as you thinkCthe robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsDthe robot doesnt have citizenshipE17、 Fi

43、rst Aid，Learn It by Yourself When we are injured or suddenly feeling unwell, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? First aid (急救) is here to help. First aid is the first steps you can take to care for someone whos injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone f

44、eel better and staying calm. It also includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120. Sept 14 is World First Aid Day. Its time for us to learn about this useful life skill.NosebleedAsk the person to lean (倾斜) forward and pinch (捏) his/her nose for five to six minutes. Do not move th

45、e head backward, as the blood can run into their mouth or even lungs.ChokingStand behind the choking (因噎住而窒息 ) person, put your arms around their waist and lean him or her forward. Make fists with your hands and thrust (猛烈施压) your fists into their stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also do b

46、ack blows firmly slap (拍打) their back with your hand. If the object still doesnt come out, call 120.Broken boneIf the bone is broken, keep it still. You can support it with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for further help.BurnQuickly cool the burned area with

47、cold running water. You should do this for at least 10 minutes. Then, call an adult for help or go to the hospital. Do not use ice. It can make the injury even worse.1First Aid is the first step you can _.Atake to care for someone injuredBtreat it in the helpful wayCtry the useful skillDkeep safe2If

48、 someone is choking, youd better _.Akeep the person stillBcool the area for 10 minutesCslap the persons back with your handDask the person to lean and pinch his/her nose3When somebody gets burned, you should not _.Amove the head backwardBuse ice to cool the areaCsupport it with your handsDput your a

49、rms around their waistF18、We always regard dogs as mans best friends. But what about cats?Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.Here is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre Sick.DogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After

50、 being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsAlana immedi

51、ately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with

52、Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed