2021年安徽省滁州市高庙集中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021年安徽省滁州市高庙集中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In August, Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan Island, _ a lot of villages _.Aleft; damaged Bleaving; damaging Cleaving; damagedDleft; damaging参考答案：C2. The medicine works more effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. as B. until C. although D.

2、if参考答案：D3. It was from only a few supplies that she had she had bought in the village _the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. whom B. which. C. when D. that 参考答案：D4. Only in recent years _ the importance of knowledge, so he began to study hard. A. will he realize B. has he realized C. he will rea

3、lize D. he has realized参考答案：B5. When could you have a meal with me? Id like to go _ it is convenient to you. A. whichever B. wheneverC. whatever D. wherever 参考答案：B6. Do you know how many parts this machine _?A. consists inB. consists ofC. is consisted ofD. consists with参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：你知道这台机器有多少

4、零件组成吗？A. consists in在于；B. consists of由组成，没有被动语态。C. is consisted of因为consist of 没有被动，所以是错误的；D. consists with与一致的。分析句子的语境可知，此处是指由“由构成”，故选B。7. _，it was one of our biggest mistakes.A. In a way B. By the wayC. In the way D. All the way参考答案：Ain a way“从某种程度上说”； by the way“顺便提一下”； in the way“挡路”； all the wa

5、y“自始至终”。句意：从某种意义上来说，这是我们所犯的最大错误之一。故A项为正确答案。8. He was asked to _the facts just as he remembered them. A. set down B. set out C. set up D. set about 参考答案：A9. I completely agree to your advice that children _ with respect and encouragement. A. should bring up B. will be brought up C. be brought up D. a

6、re brought up 参考答案：C10. Every time I look at the old photos, I am _ back to my early childhood.A. translatedB. transferredC. transportedD. transformed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当我看到老照片，我就会想起我的童年。A. translated翻译；B. transferred转移；C. transported运输，使身临其境；D. transformed转换。根据“look at the old photo”可知此处表示“使身临其

7、境、送回”，故C项正确。11. -Why? Tony, you look so tired!-Well, I the washing machine the whole morning. A. was repairingB. will be repairingC. have repairedD. have been repairing参考答案：D12. The result of the football match was 2 to 2，_the satisfaction of both teams.A. with B. for C. at D. to参考答案：D13. That Japan

8、ese government claimed Diaoyu Island _ all pigs bursting into laughter.A. led to B. extend to C. force to D. inspire to参考答案：A14. Having been awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, _.A. Mo Yans years of effort was well deservedB. his folks back at home were on top of the world.C. the current ne

9、twork evaluation is full of envy and jealousyD. Mo Yan felt that his years of effort paid off参考答案：D15. -Where did you _ our English teacher?-It was in the supermarket _ I bought moon cakes.A. come to, where B. come across, that阶段 C. come across, where D. come to, that参考答案：C16. Ones being _ plays an

10、important role in building up interpersonal relations, while some rude ness will surely leave a bad impression.A. respected B. respectfulC. respectable D. respect参考答案：B这题考查词义辨析：respectful，尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的，句意是：一个人对人尊敬在建立人际关系中起重要作用，而粗鲁会留下坏印象。选B。17. -My uncle suggests I _abroad-.I would rather you

11、 _at home.A .go; stay B went; stayed C. go; stayed D went; stay 参考答案：C略18. What do you think of your job, Bob?Though _ flexibility, it is a job_ you are doing something serious but interesting. A. lacking; where B. lacking of; which C. lacking in; when D. lacking; that 参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小

12、题0.5分，共5分）根据汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空。81Charlie (发誓) to his parents that be wouldnt play computer games any more.82.Why did you speak to your mother in a rude (方式) this morning?83.Without enough evidence, the jury couldnt find him (有罪的) of the crime.84.Good parents try to be (敏感的) to all their childrens n

13、eeds, including the emotional need.85.The poor boy stood by the rod, b money from the passers-by.86.If you go on working so carelessly, I will d your wages.87.We can do many things to reduce air pollution, r from walking to school to planting a tree every year.88.I would a it if you give me some adv

14、ice on how to live a low-carbon life.89.Fully a in the book, Tom didnt notice that it was getting dark.参考答案：81. swore82.manner83. guilty84. sensitive85.begging86. decrease87. ranging88. appreciate89. absorbed90. oxygen略三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There is a wonde

15、rful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland 31 she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn (荆棘) bush. The young girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead of 32 (fly)away, the little butterf

16、ly changed into 33 beautiful fairy(仙女). “For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl, “I will give you any wish 34 can help you get what you want.” The little girl thought 35 a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy.” The fairy leaned toward her, whispered in her ear and then

17、 disappeared. As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land 36 (happy) than her. Everyone asked her about the secret of happiness .She would only smile and answer, “The secret of 37 happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.” When she 38 (die)， the neighbors all gathered around her, fearing that her 39 (believe) secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “Tell us 40 the good fairy said.” The