词根大全-旋元佑

1、1.a-=without没有2.anti-=against反对3.contra-=against反对4.dis-=not,apart不分开in-=not不un-=not不表示【方向】的字首1.ante-=before前2.pre-=before前3.ad-=to,toward向前4.ob-=toward,against向前，反对5.pro-=forward,for向前，支持6.post-=after后7.re-=back,again后，向后，再epi-=upon在?之上super-=over超越10.sub-=under下11.ambi-,amphi-=around,both周围，双12.e-

2、,ex-=out外面，外面13.peri-=around,near周围，周边表示【程度】的字首1.macro-=great大2.micro-=tiny小3.multi-=many多4.poly-=many多omni-=all全表示【现状，现象】的字首1.bel-,bene-,bon-=good,beautiful好，美丽eu-=good好mal-=bad坏mis-=wrong错误ab-,abs-=away分别6.de-=away,down,not分别，往下，不se-=apart分开tele-=far远9.con-=together,intensifier共同，加强语气10.syn-=toget

3、her,same共同，相同11.dia-=through穿过12.per-through,thoroughly穿过，彻底13.trans-=across穿过表示【数字】的字首1.demi-,hemi-,semi-=half半mono-=onesol-=alone单一uni-=onebi-=twodi-,dicho-=twodu-=twotri-=threequadr-=fourpent-=fivequinqu-=fivedeca-=tencent-=hundredkilo-=thousandmill-=thousand字根表示【否定】的字根=none否定表示【方向】的字根Ioc=place地方

4、2.medi,mid=middle中间cen=center中央4.circum,cycl=around,circle夕卜围，圆表示【程度】的字根,maj,maxi=great大,minu=tiny小表示【状态】的字根1.plen,plet=full,fill满，填满sat,satis,satur=full,fillvac,van=empty空4.nihil,nul=none无5.brev,bridg=short短6.hum=wet,low,ground润湿，低，在7.temp=heat,season,time热度，季节，时间ver=true真实rect=right正，直10.val,vail=

5、strong，worth强,价值11.forc,fort=strong强12.liber,liver=free,balanee自由，衡量13.arch=first,chief,ansient第，最初，首要，古老14.pri,prim,prin=first第一，最初15.optim=best最正确16.neo,nov=new新式paleo=old古老表示【现象】字根cad,cas,cid=fall,befall2.fin=end,limit结束，界线3.dur=last,hard连续，强硬flu=flow流动5.und=flow,overflow流动，泛滥6.mob,mot=move搬动7.ve

6、rs,vert=turn,change转变vari=change变化9.flect,flex=bend波折10.tort=twist扭曲11.ple,plic=fold折叠，重叠12.clin,cliv=lean,slope倾斜13.crg,org,urg=work作用表示【身体】的字根15.corp,corpor=body身表示【姿势】的字根sist,sta(t),stit=stand,setup,be站，立，存在2.sed,sess,set,sid,sit=sit坐3.cub,cumb=lie躺表示【心、心理活动】的字根1.card,cor,cord,cour=heart心2.ment=m

7、ind心智mem(or),mne=remember4.cogn,gnos=know认知cred=believe相信6.fed,fid=faith信心cert=sure确信表示【行为动作】的字根1.pon,pos,pound=place放置2.fact,fect,fic=do,make做，希9造sign=mark做记号4.stig,stim,stinet,sting=mark,prick做记号，刺5.gram,graph=write书写6.scrib,script=write书写7.meter=measure测量8.pend,pens,pond=hang,weigh,pay悬挂，衡量，支出amb

8、ul=walk走cur=run跑11.nour,nur,nutri=feed喂12.vor,vour=swallow吞食13.gest=carry输送14.duc,duct=lead领导15.secut,sequ,su(e)=follow随从16.pel,puls=push推，驱遣17.tract=pull拉，引18.ven,vent=come来19.it=go去，行进20.ced(e),ceed,cess=go去，行进21.grad,gress=step=步伐，步伐22.cis,sect=cut切割23.cide=kill杀24.junct=join接合25.serv=keep拥有，保持26

9、.tain,ten,tin=hold拥有，保持27.fer=carry揣带，传达，怀胡，承受port=carry揣带，传达ject=throw扔掷30.miss,mit=send发送31.opt=choose选择32.lect,leg,lex,lig=choose,read选择，读33.que,qui=ask,seek咨询，搜寻34.solu,solv=loosen放松35.strain,stress,strict,string=tighten,tight拉紧，紧36.tend,tens,tent=stretch延伸37.dam=harm破坏，伤害38.fract,frag=break破坏，伤

10、害rupt=break破坏struct=build建设41.vict,vinc=conquer征服reg=rule统治，规则表示【感官动作】的字根1.aud=hear听2.dic,dict=speak说3.locu,loqu=speak说6.clam,claim=shout喊7.chor=sing,dance唱，跳舞8.spect,spic=look看9.vid,vis=see看10.tach,tact,tag,tang,tig=touch触摸表示【感觉】的字根1.sens,sent=feel感觉2.pass,path,pati=feel,suffer感承受3.grac,grat=pleasi

11、ng,thankful快感谢4.pen,pun=pain,punish悲伤，惩罚表示【生命】的字根1.vit,viv=live活bio=life生命nat=born出生gen=born产生表示【死亡】的字根mort=death死亡表示【社会】的字根1.demo=people人们2.popul,publ=people人们soci=group集体civ=city城市5.polis,polit=city,government城市，政府6.dom=home,control家，房屋，支配arch=first,chief,ansient第一，最初，首要，古老aud=hear听ambul=walk走bio=

12、life生命brev,bridg=short短字根4.log,logue=speak,word说，话，言词cad,cas,cid=fall,befall落下发5.logy=studyof学科生降临card,cor,cord,cour=haert心capt,cept,cip=take,ceize拿取ced(e),ceed,cess=go去，行进centr=center中央cert=sure确信cide=kill杀circum,cycl=around,circle夕卜围，圆civ=city城市cis,sect=cut分害Uclam,claim=shout喊clin,cliv=lean,slope倾

13、斜cred=believe相信chor=sing,danee唱，跳舞cogn,gnos=know认知corp,corpor=bodycub,cumb=lie躺cur=run跑dam=harm破坏，伤害demo=people人们dom=home,control家，房屋，支配dic,dict=speak说duc,duct=lead领导dur=last,hard连续，强硬erg,org,urg=work作用fact,fect,fic=do,make做，制造fed,fid=faith信心fer=carry揣带，传达，怀胡，承受forc,fort=strong强flu=flow流动flect,flex=

14、bend波折fract,frag=break破坏，伤害fin=end,limit结束，界线gen=born产生gest=carry输送grac,grat=pleasing,thankful快乐,感谢grad,gress=step=步伐，步伐gram,graph=write书写hum=wet,low,ground润湿，低，在it=go去进行ject=throw扔掷junct=join接合lect,leg,lex,lig=choose,read选择，读loc=place地方liber,liver=free,balanee自由，衡量locu,loqu=speak说log,logue=speak,wo

15、rd说，话，言词logy=studyof学科magn,maj,maxi=great大meter=measure测量ment=mind心智mem(or),mne=remembei记忆medi,mid=middle中间mini,minu=tiny小miss,mit=send发送mort=death死亡mob,mot=move搬动nat=born出生neg=none否定neo,nov=new新式nihil,nul=none无nour,nur,nutri=feed喂opt=choose选择optim=best最正确paleo=old古老pass,path,pati=feel,suffer感受，承受pe

16、n,pun=pain,punish悲伤，处分pend,pens,pond=hang,weigh,pay悬挂，衡量，支出pel,puls=push推,驱遣pri,prim,prin=first第，最初ple,plic=fold折叠，重叠plen,plet=full,fill满，填满pon,pos,pound=place放置port=carry揣带，传达popul,publ=people人们polis,polit=city,goverment城市，政府que,qui=ask,seek咨询，搜寻rect=right正，直reg=rule统治，规则rupt=break破坏sat,satis,satur

17、=full,fillscrib,script=write书写sign=mark做记号sist,sta(t),stit=stand,setup,be站，立，存在soci=group集体solu,solv=loosen放松sed,sess,set,sid,sit=sit坐sens,sent=feel感觉serv=keep拥有，保持secut,sequ,su(e)=follow随从spect,spic=look看stig,stim,stinct,sting=mark,prick做记号，刺struct=build建设strain,stress,strict,string=tighten,tight拉紧

18、，紧tach,tact,tag,tang,tig=touch触摸tain,ten,tin=hold拥有，保持tend,tens,tent=stretch延伸temp=heat,season,time热度，季节，时间term=end,limit结束，界线tort=twist扭曲tract=pull拉，弓丨und=flow,overflow流动，泛滥vac,van=empty空vari=change变化val,vail=strong，worth强,价值ven,vent=come来ver=true真实vers,vert=turn,change转变vor,vour=swallow吞食vict,vinc=conquer征服vid,vis=see看vit,viv=live活字尾一，名词字尾表示-ee和-er相反，表示-ive【人】的字尾被.的人-man-ain-eer-on-aire-er,-or,-ar,-ier,-eu-ster-an，-ian,-ean,-eser-ant,ent-y-ician-ary-ist-ate表示【阴性】的字尾-ite-elle-ess表示【小】的字尾-cle-(c)ule-el,-le-en，-in-ette-ie,-y亲近的称呼-kin-let-ling表示【量】的字尾-ful-ism,-asm表示【主