2021届福建省漳州市高三毕业班英语第二次教学质量检测试卷及答案

1、高三毕业班英语第二次教学质量检测试卷一、阅读选择阅读理解Luxury symbols of China, all-inclusive cruise an Mount Fuji aventurearchitecturalrichesofChinatoawe-inspiringbeautyofFuji,iscoverofworl uring this epic aventure, paire with hotel stays in interesting cities an an all-inclusive cruise on boar Silver Muse.ays 1-3 BeijingHot

2、el Stay an Touriscover Chinas greatest treasures uring a fully accompanie tour, woner at the weaving Great Wall of China, amire the Temple of Heaven an uncover history in the Forbien City.ays 4-5 XianHotel Stay an TourTravelbyfasttraintoXian,ofbirthplacesofChinesecivilization.HereyoullvisitTerracott

3、aof greatest archaeological sites in worl.ay 6 ShanghaiEmbark Silver MuseToayyoull embarkSilverMuseforyourcruisetoOsaka.Settleintoyoursurrounings anchoosefroma ealhf iig exeieces,esalise rsie oe fiesteal iclig rcice f efe, toiletriesanpillowangettoyourpersonalbutlerwhowillkeepyourfrigestockewithyour

4、 favouriterinks.CruisingwithSilverseais simplyimpressive.ays 7-9 Osakaisembark Silver Muse, Tokyo Hotel Stay an TourYoullisembarkinOsakaantransfertoairportforyourflighttoTokyo.Japanscapitalboastsanincreible combinationofantraitionassoaringneonskyscrapersgathernexttoancienttemples.uring your three-ni

5、ght stay youll embark on a fully accompanie of sacre Fuji. Witness its spleni appearanceuringarieonHakoneRopewaycablecar,amireitsquietnessuringacruisetripacrossLake AshianexperiencespeeofbullettrainasitwhisksyoubacktoTokyo.ays 10 TokyoFly Home1WhichoffollowingbestescribeshotelserviceinShanghai? A.Ex

6、pensive.B.Personalize. C.Amazing.Comfortable.2Toexperiencemixtureofantraition,youllchooseB.Xian.Osaka3Howmanymeans of transportationare mentionein passage? A.2.B.3.C.4.5.阅读理解GormanisyoungestpoetinUShistoryShebecamepoetlaureateofLosAngelesatage 16in2021anfirstnationalpoetlaureateyearslaterShehasrecen

7、tlycompleteherstuiesat HarvarUniversity.Her Joan Wicks, teaches mile school in Watts. Shuttling among neighborhoos gaveGorman a winowtoworl.HerlikeforatesatleastbacktothirgraewhenherteacherreaRay Braburys anelion Wine to class.Gorman is a lot better at it now, but still working on her confience as a

8、 public speaker. Until two or maybeyearsago,Icoulntsayletterr.EventothisaysometimesIstrugglewithit.Iwanttosaygirlscan changeworl,butIcansaysomanylettersinthatstatement,soIsaythingslikeyoungwomencan shape globe.Gorman,writingbecameacure.Iusewritingasaformofselfexpressiontogetonpage.So Irecitelou,Iwas

9、abletoteachmyselftotheseletterswhichforso longhabeengreatestimpeiment.GormansaishealsouseasongfromMiranasPulitzerPrize-winningBroawaymusicalHamiltontohelpwithherspeaking.ButIontlookatisabilityasa weakness,saiGorman.ItsmaethatIamanstorytellerthatIstrivetobe.InSeptember,GormanwillreleaseChangeSings,fi

10、rstofchilrensbooks.Thepoetsayssheesiresto publishainwhichkiscoulseethemselvesaschange-makersinhistory,ratherthanjustobservers.1What happene to Gorman in 2021?A.Winning the U. S. first youth poet laureate.Grauating from HarvarUniversity.Becoming poet laureate.Turning into a public speaker.2What raise

11、 Gormans interest in poetry? A.Her mothers encouragement.B.Ray Braburys works.C.Her teachers effort. .Miranas inspiration.3What oes the unerline wor impeiment mean in Paragraph 4? A.Barrier.B.Regret. C.Motivation. .Achievement.4Which of the following best escribes Gorman? A.Moest an fortunate.B.Wise

12、 an harworking.C.etermine anoptimistic. .Thoughtful anambitious.Itisstockresponsetoaparentstrugglingwithacryingbabyoraba-tempereteenager:Treasureevery becausetheygrowupsofast.Nowresearchershavefounmaybesomethinginolsaying. Watchingchilrengrowupreallyoesseemtomaketimefly.Scientistshavefounthatparents

13、feeltime passing quickly thannon-parents.Thefiningscoulbeuetofactthatchilrenchangefast.Overtenyears,chilrengothroughramatic changesonlyintheirphysicalappearance,butalsointheirunerstaningabilitiesantheirstatus,researcherssai.Theresultscoulalsobeaconsequenceofparentsspeningalargeamountoftheirtimeon th

14、eirchilren,theysai,eventhoughtheyfounnoifferenceintimepressuresrecorebyparents compare with non-parents in stuy.stuypublisheinjournalTiming&TimePerception感知researchersaske431peopleage from20to59tofillinasubjectivetimequestionnaireausebypsychologiststomeasuretimeperception. TheywereaskeHowfastilastte

15、nyearspassforAnanswerofveryslowlygaveascoreof-2; slowlywas-Ineitherfastslowwas0fastwasIanveryfastscore2Sohigherscorefaster theyfelttimehapasseTheparentshaanaveragescoreofI22comparewith076fornon-parents. Participantswerealsoaskequicklylastyearanweekhapassebutwereno ifferencesbetweengroupsfortheseshor

16、terintervals间隔Previousstuieshavesuggestethattime alsoseemstospeeupwhenwegetolerResearchpublishein2021byukeUniversityinCarolina suggeststhiscoulbeuetophysicalchangesinboieswithaslowowninimageprocessingspeeingup perception of timepassing.ays that seeme to last forever in our youth were not ue to exper

17、iences being much eeper or meaningful, the researcher Arian Bejan sai, but ue to the fact that they were being processe rapily.1What probably makes parents feel time passing more quickly than non-parents?The pressure of raising chilren.evoting much time tochilren.The slowown in imageprocessing.Notic

18、ing chilrens aily physical growth.2Whatcanbeinferrefromtext? A.Timeseemstospeeupforyoung.Parents respone ifferently to olsaying.Non-parents have eeper experiences.The oler people are, higher scores they mayget.3WhatoesunerlinetheyinlastparagraphreferA.Experiences.B.Researchers. C.ays.Youths.4Whatsbe

19、sttitlefortext? A.Theperceptionoftimepassing.B.Teenagers experience ramatic changes.C.Time really flies when you are having chilren.Comparison between parents an non-parents.阅读理解ChinasTianwen1MarsconucteitsorbitalcorrectiononFriayeveningasspacecraftmakesreayforitsarrivalinorbitarounFeb10accoringtoCh

20、inaNationalSpace Aministration.ThenamecomesfromlongpoemTianwenmeaningHeavenlyquestionsorquestionstoHeavenwrittenby quYuanofgreatestpoetsofancientChinaInTianwenthisnameconveysChinesenationssteay effortinpursuingancultureofexploringnatureanuniverseCNSAalsounveile发布logoof Chinasplanetaryexplorationmiss

21、ionsfeaturingletterCsignifyingChinainternationalcooperationan capacity of entering space.TianwenIhasflownfor197aysanthan465millionkilometersonitsjourneytoplanetItisaroun184millionkmfromEarthanIImillionkmfromMarsepeningonplanetsorbitsMarsis between55an400millionkmfromEarthMarsTianwenIisseeninitsfirst

22、selfiesinspaceonOct1, 2021. The aministration also publishe a black-an-white picture of Mars taken by Tianwen I, first snapshot () from Chinese craft.TianwenI,countrysfirstinepenentMarsmission,waslaunchebyaLongMarch5heavy-liftcarrier rocketonJuly23fromWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanprovince,kickin

23、goffnationsplanetary explorationprogram.A successful laning woul make China only the secon nation to place a spacecraft on the Martian planet. Chinawoul also be first to successfully lan an eploy ( 署a vehicle in same missionAccoring toexperts, searching for signs of life on Mars will be the first an

24、 foremost scientific goal. China is open an inclusive in the evelopment of its space technology not least because it believes that the exploration of outer space shoul help buil a community with a share future for mankin.1Why is qu Yuans poem mentione in the text?To tell origin of spaceexploration.T

25、o escribe space explorationvivily.To highlight importance of spaceexploration.To show Chinese continuous struggle in spaceexploration.2ThemainieaofParagraph3isaboutTianwenIs_.structure3WhatisessentialgoalofexploringMars? A.Tobuilaforman.To achievement in spaceresearch.To iscover signs of life on thi

26、splanet.To expan unerstaning of space.4What can we learn from the text?LetterCLogosymbolizescreationbetweencountries.China was first nation to lan a spacecraft onMars.C.Tianwen I mae its fifth orbital correction aroun Feb. 10.Tianwen I starte a new chapter in Chinese planetary exploration.二、任务型阅读任务型

27、阅读Whatisniksen?Inutch,niksenliterallymeansonothing.Niksenusetohavenegativeassociationsof lazinessTheworltoayisconnecteanfaster.Niksenisallowingourselvestotaketimean consciously switch off, without feeling guilty._Itenablesyoutoprioritise优先yourselfanwhatyouneeOftenwethinkwerebusybutwhocanttakea half-

28、hour break? Niksen brings same benefits as minfulness in of mental health, sleep, creativity an enhance focus. It helps an brainrecover.escribe some easy ways people can embrace oing nothing?How can people ensure that niksen becomes a regular an fulfilling part of their life?It refreshes min.How can

29、 niksen helppeople?How i you become an expert init?o thing a ay for purpose of it.I write about minfulness anpsychology.But its been reinterprete as a positivepractice.Single-focus crafts such as knitting or sewing can be a helpful firststep.三、完形填空完形填空After49yearsonjobMargestillansweepsherbuseveryay

30、anwashesitonweekens. Everywinterisa1forjustbecausesheneesto2herkisontime. Besiesshehastoragherblow-ryerto3transmission (when4col.Evenwithvacations,stillgets5to as a bus river for Virginia Beach public schools.Shes seeingsome6stuentsgrowupanhavekis,alsotoschool. Mooresabsolutely7.Theresareasonshehasn

31、t8a ay, people sai, shesjust9byherloveforkis.Sheisearningalittle10as her term of service inches closer to half-centurymark.TheCOVI-19hasseriouslyinterrupteherschool11Whenlearningisvirtualtoeliverfooto50familieswhowoulnt12haveitHerconsistencyis13anshewasnominateforRecognizingInspirationalSchoolEmploy

32、eesAwarThe14will be announce in spring.isntsurewhenshellquit.IfIint15it, I woulnt be oing it, shesai.A.changeB.challengeC.break. elightA.pickupB.lookafterC.waitfor. senoffA.cleanB.repairC.preserve.unfreezeA.slightlyB.averagelyC. particularly . temporarilyA.curiousB.confientC.stresse. exciteA.excelle

33、ntB.formerC.familiar.ifferentA.remarkableB. knowlegeable C. ambitious .courageousA.forgotB.elayeC.waste. misseA.toucheB.rivenC.awoken. influenceA.progressB.prieC. recognition . profitA.managementB.businessC. lifeA.otherwiseB.stillC.therefore.somehowA.expecteB.unerstooC. appreciate .testeA.applicantB

34、.winnerC.juge.voter.enjoyA.acceptB.faceC. stan四、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空Withthan2,000coloresculpturesan45,000squaremetersofmurals,Mogaocontinue(attract) people worl. Recently, unhuang Acaemy anTencent_(team) up to launch a series of cartoons about the grottoes to help people better unerstan the cultural rel

35、ics.Thecartoonsaaptefrommuralsstoriesconsistfive parts, each running less than fiveminutes.Visitorscanwatchthemonmini-program on social meia platform WeChat.Withthis_(create)iea,unhuangcultureis(complete) mysterious any In aitiontopopularcartoonseries,someotherculturalprouctions(list) in Yunyou unhu

36、angprogramalso inclue a VR cave exploration an an interactive game of coloring murals.These(activity)willletpeople,especiallypeople,getinvolveininteractionanevelopmentoftraitionalculture,will be given sustainable vitality. unhuang willalwaysoffergreat(please) to people aroun worl.五、提纲类作文:1活动目的;2 地点;

37、3期待参与。注意:1词数 80 词左右;2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：艺术团 art group; 木偶戏表演 puppet showNotice六、读后续写The Stuents Union, , 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwas11yearsolwhenIaskeforapianoanpianolessons.EvenImyselfinttostop fevergrowingfromwholeheartansoul.Whatinterestemostwasfantasticfeelingofstaning inspotlightanbeingamirebytens oftho

38、usans ofmusicfans.Butwewereaffectebyeconomicecline.Infact,wecoulbarelymakeensmeetatthattimeaneven coulntaffortobuyfavoritecheesecakes.SoshesaiapoliteThatintstopmeIGooglemeasurementsforakeyboarrewkeysonapieceofpaperanstuckit oneskIwoulclicknotes音符onanonlinekeyboaranplaythembackonpaperonekeeping sount

39、heymaeoncomputerinheaIspentsixplayingwithouttouchingarealpianoI wasoccupiebythoughtofplayingarealpianoTheesirewassostrongthatIcoulharlypassion.OncesawthatIwasserious,sheanbought10lessons.Istillrememberfirst one.Iwasstruckbyrealsounofpianowas.Thesounwassoaninvitingthatcoul ragawayfrommagicmusicalinst

40、rument.Ihelitear.stooinofit,listening attentivelytoplayingwithtearsinhereyes.Isatgraeaftereightlessons.OnceIstarteseconary school,wecoulntafforlessonsagain.Ipassegraethree,thengraefive,practicingonlyonpieceof paper.schoolintoffermusicA-level.IfounPurcellSchoolformusicians.Thewereifficult. ofquestion

41、sinvolveanevaluationofcomposerorwhensomepiecewaswritten.Ifeltepresse. WoulIstepback?Isaitomyselfa polite注意:1续写词数应为150 左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:One evening, my mom sai she ha a surprise for me.Paragraph 2:Two years later, I left Purcell School.答案解析局部一、阅读选择【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一个十天的旅行工程以及日程安排。【点评】

42、此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并且根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是美国历史上最年青的诗人戈尔曼的事迹。【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜想和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇人物类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并且根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。【分析】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了一句老话：珍惜每一刻，因为孩子们成长得太快了。现在研究人员发现，这句老话可能有些道理。看着孩子们长大似乎真的让时间飞逝。科学家发现父母比非父母的人感觉时间过得更快。要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上

43、，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从 而选出正确答案。月10 日宇宙飞船准备到达轨道，中国在空间技术开展上外空探索所取得的成就。捕捉细节信息的根底上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确 答案。二、任务型阅读niksen 生活方式以及实行这一生活方式的方法。【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇生活类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的根底上，着重考查关于上下文的理解和推理判断能力。三、完形填空摩尔(Marge Moore)49 年来一直坚持不懈的认可鼓舞人心的学校员工奖的事迹。【点评】考查完形填空，此题考点涉及副词，动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的根底上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。四、用单词的适当形式完成短文画，以