山西省阳泉市郊区荫营第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省阳泉市郊区荫营第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Is that true? Yeah. I _ it possible, if I hadnt seen it happen. A. didnt believe B. wont believe C. hadnt believed D. wouldnt have believed参考答案：D2. - How long have you been here , Alice? - Only a few minutes. Susan_me here. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had

2、 walked 参考答案：B3. -It is a long time _ I saw you last -YesAnd it will be a long time _ we see each other again A. when; before B. after; when C. since; before D. since; until参考答案：C4. Not until I was a senior student the importance of English.AI have realized Bdid I realize Chave I realized DI realize

3、d参考答案：B 5. Dont use your cellphone we are flying at _ altitude of 10,000 meters and _average speech is 678km/h. A. an; the B. the; the C. the; an D. an; an参考答案：A6. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A. walked B. to walk C. walk D. walking参考答案：D7. The next moment, she had

4、 time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head. Asince Bwhen Cbefore Dafter参考答案：C略8. Jills left her husband, but you blame her after youve learned about the way he treated her? Ashall Bcan Cmay Dneed参考答案：B9. _ the football match might be put off.Yes. Well, it all depends on the weath

5、er.A. I had been told B. Ive told C. Im to be told D. Ive been told参考答案：D10. With more than 17000 islands, _ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelago(岛国).A. on which B. for which C. of which D. along which参考答案：B11. It cant be denied that the Diaoyu Islands are _ part of C

6、hina and what some Japanese have done recently is actually a defiance(挑衅，藐视) against _ Chinese. A. a; / B. a; a C. the; / D. /; the 参考答案：D略12. He has got himself into a dangerous situation _ he may lose control over the planeAwhere Bwhich Cwhile Dwhy参考答案：A 13. The landlord wants to _ the rent by $30

7、 a month, which I think is unacceptableAmake up Btake up Ccut up Dput up参考答案：D14. 一Will you take these shoes?一No，they dont fit me. Show me A. another one B. any others C. the other D. same others参考答案：D 15. When he came back three hours later, they were still _on the sofa, _ in conversation.A. sittin

8、g ; absorbing B. sitting ; to absorb C. seated ; absorbed D. seated ; to be absorbed参考答案：C16. Shall we put off the match because of the bad weather? No. Rain or shine, the match will be held as _.A. schedule B. scheduling C. scheduled D. to schedule参考答案：C17. Is this hotel _ you said in your letter w

9、e were to stay? Awhere Bwhich Cin that Din which参考答案：A18. Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others essential to their development.A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案：A19. _with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.AFaced BFace CFacing DTo face参考答案：A二、 书面表

10、达20. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60字左右的内容概要。In recent years, our parenting culture began to send the message that competence was important for building self-esteem. However, that same parenting culture made a big mistake by telling parents that the way to instill competence in their children was to tell them how

11、 competent they were. But heres the problem. Children cant be convinced that they are competentWhen parents try to convince their children of how competent they are, they often have the exact opposite effect. There is this little thing called reality that children have to confront on a daily basis.

12、When children are faced with the conflict between what their parents had told them about how good they are and what reality is telling them, the result is the bursting of the “You are the best” bubble that their parents blew up for them.You can, however, do several things to encourage them to develo

13、p their own competence. First, you can give them opportunities in their daily lives to gain a sense of competence, for example, dressing, eating, drawing, cooking, and interacting with others. These daily experiences allow your children to develop specific competencies that will be helpful to them a

14、s they progress through childhood and into adulthood.Second, you can be sure that they gain the most value from their experiences. You can direct their focus to the competencies that enabled those successes (e.g., “You were really focused and worked hard on that project.”) rather than some generic p

15、raise of the accomplishment itself (e.g., “Good job.!). And you can praise their accomplishments (e.g., “You must feel so good about your project.”).But you shouldnt just focus on the successes because, as every parent knows, as your children develop, they will experience far more failures than succ

16、esses as they begin to gain competence. How you react often dictates how they will respond to those failures. if you are positive and supportive, your children will get the message that failure is okay and just a part of life._参考答案：Parenting culture misleads parents to instill childrens competence b

17、y telling they are competent.（要点一）But it causes the opposite effect that children will be unsure about this competence when they face reality. （要点二）However, parents can offer opportunities like daily chores to develop childrens competence. （要点三）Whats more, ensure them gaining the most value from the

18、ir experiences by focusing on their competences instead of success itself. （要点四）But beside success, failure should also be focused.（要点五）【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一篇内容概要。读写类书面表达主要要求学生必须熟悉所读材料的整体结构与主旨大意，利用略读和检索阅读的方式寻求信息，对文中信息进行有效筛选、整合和综合概括。在阅读理解的基础上，对阅读信息进行二次理解、加工，归纳要点、整合零散信息，把加工后的信息准确有序的通过短文表达出来。学生应看清答题要求，并在答题中自始

19、至终贯彻其要求。文章主要讲述了父母对孩子能力的培养方式，范文将内容概要分成五个要点，思路清晰、层次分明。【详解】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如宾语从句的运用。Parenting culture misleads parents to instill childrens competence by telling they are competent. 和ensure them gaining the most value from their experiences by focusing on their competences inste

20、ad of success itself.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。21. 书面表达(满分30分)本周六上午，来自北京大学历史系的张教授要来你校做报告。请根据下表提示，以学生会的名义，用英语给本校外籍同学写一则通知。 主题 时间 地点 报告人 要求中国传统节日本周六上午8：0011：00图书馆二楼 报告厅北京大学历史系 张教授准时参加；做好笔记；提问交流；分组讨论；书面汇报。注意：1词数100左右； 2开头和结尾已经为你写好。NoticeBoys and girls，good news!Welcome

21、to the lectureThe Students Union参考答案：One possible version:NoticeBoys and girls, good news!A lecture on Chinese traditional festivals will be given by Professor Zhang from the History Department of Beijing University this Saturday. The lecture will take place in the lecture hall on the second floor o

22、f the library. It will start at 8 a.m. and last about three hours. Every student should be there on time. Youd better bring a pen and a notebook with you to take notes when necessary. During the lecture, you can ask Professor Zhang some questions that interest you. After the lecture, you are expecte

23、d to have a discussion in groups on what you have learned and make a written report. (105)Welcome to the lecture. The Students Union略三、 阅读理解22. Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston Salem，North Carolina ，picked up on that and traded

24、in their students desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!The Read and Ride program began five years agoOne classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class，and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their booksE

25、ven regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just cant sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good wayStudents love being more active! Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to readParents appreciate stronger，smarter childrenHeadmasters value this effective an

26、d cost-free program“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的)when they readThus，they have a way to release that frustration while they ride，”said Scott Ertl，who started the program“As we can see，everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight! But many students

27、 who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they dont want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playgroundOn exercise bikes，however，students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own levelwithout anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break” As it tur

28、ns out，not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories，theyre also helping them learn better and stay focusedAt the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program21Why did the teachers start the Read and Ride program?ATo get the students out of the classroomsBTo make the students more active in sports CTo