山西省长治市长子县慈林镇第三中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市长子县慈林镇第三中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night.A. set offB. settle downC. watch outD. account for参考答案：D2. He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house. A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for

2、 参考答案：C略3. Its reported that a UFO stopped over a mountain village for a while and then disappeared in the direction _ it had come. A. in which B. from which C. of which D. by which 参考答案：B4. Many a time, Bob failed to find a job_ his skills can be put to use. So the situation_ he cant change worried

3、 him deeply.A. which, where B. that, which C. where, that D. that, where参考答案：C5. The boat sank quickly but everybody was rescued.A. generally B. naturallyC. fortunately D. frequently参考答案：C考查副词词义辨析。A. generally一般来说，总的来说；B. naturally自然地；C. fortunately 幸运的是；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。句意：船下沉得很快，但是幸运的是，每个人都得救了

4、。根据句意可知选C。6. They _ to finish the project before Sunday, but they didnt make it because of the heavy snow.A. helped B. tried C. managed D. thought参考答案：B7. He devoted every spare moment to _English,_ his wife was devoted to music.A. study; when B. study; though C. studying; if D. studying; while参考答案：

5、D31. Have you _ some new ideas? Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with参考答案：C略9. This kind of cloth _ smooth and _ well.A. is felt, sold B. feels, sells C. feels, is sold D. is felt, sells参考答案：B10. He has many hobbies, _ swimming, hiking and outing.A. fo

6、r example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 参考答案：C略11. . Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end. A. worth B. worth being spent C. worthy of D. worthwhile 参考答案：D略12. The professor _ his thoughts before giving his lecture, so that he could make himself understood well.A.

7、organized B. recognizedC. realized D. advertised参考答案：A13. When I have seen the film, _ hits me how difficult it is for us to protect the Tibetan antelopes in modern society. A. which B. what C. it D. that参考答案：C14. With a lot of difficult problems _, he sat on the sofa, feeling irritated. A. settled

8、B. settling C. to settle D. to be settled参考答案：C略15. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off 参考答案：A16. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at that time.A. has worked B. had worked C. was worki

9、ng D. had been working 参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学们一起去河边植树。请你给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：1.集合时间及地点；2.活动安排；3.午餐及返程时间。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Nancy,My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.We ar

10、e going to meet at the school gate at 8 oclock this Saturday morning. Since well cycle there and work in the field, youd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes. It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools. Besides, well have a picnic after finishing planting trees. Ever

11、yone is expected to bring their lunch and share it. We may return at around 3 oclock in the afternoon.Would you like to join us? Hope to see you then.Yours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sl

12、eep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgment(判断) to satisfy his need. Sleep should a

13、lways be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a days work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. When one can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body its

14、 most complete relaxation(松弛).Ability(能力) to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door exercises, a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance(避免) of late eating and worry, which are largely within the control of any person, are all helpful to sound slee

15、p.A bath at bedtime, neither hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep-producing drug(药) should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor.63. We know from the passage is enough for the health of a pupil.A. equal or more than eight hoursB. seven hours or soC. Eight hours or soD. Less than eight hours64. If you want to have a good sleep, is helpful.A. forming the habit of taking sleep-producing drug.B. keeping good habits.C. staying up late night.D. eating something at bedtime.6