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1、山西省长治市迎春中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The Philippine government wanted to _ other countries around the South China Sea in the matter of its conflict _China at sea near Chinas Huangyan Island, but none responded. A. concern; with B. involve; with C. consult; over D. employ; in参考答案:B2. We sent her a copy o
2、f this book_ her part in the creation.A. in search ofB. in acknowledgement ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of参考答案:B【详解】考查介词词组辨析。句意:我们寄给她这本书的副本,以感谢她在创作中所起的作用。A. in search of寻找;B. in acknowledgement of以感谢,感谢;C. in favor of赞成;D. in honor of纪念。结合句意可知,寄书给他是为了感谢他。故选B项。3. This meeting room is a non-smoking are
3、a. I would like to warn you _ that if you smoked here you would be fined. A. in general B. in detail C. in total D. in advance 参考答案:D试题分析:句意:会议室是无烟区。我事先提醒你:若在此吸烟,你将挨罚。in general通常,大体上;in detail详细地;in total总计,总共;in advance事先地,预先地。故D项正确。4. This time shes leaving ,that is, she will never returnAfor not
4、hing Bfor good Cfor no reason Dfor free参考答案:B略5. The man who can take advice is sometimes _ the one who can give it.A. superior thanB. more superior thanC. superior toD. more superior to参考答案:C略6. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _?A. had you B. hadnt you C. did you D. didnt you 参考答案:D
5、7. The beauty of the West Lake is _ description.A. beside B. by C. below D. beyond参考答案:D8. Ill give you my friends home address, _ I can be reached most evenings.A. which B. when C. whom D. where参考答案:D9. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine,she _ pale.A. gotB. changedC. wentD. appear
6、ed参考答案:C“got”作系动词时,表示人为所致成一个相对长的过程;“changed”是实义动词,不能接形容词作表语;“went”作系动词时表示情况变坏、糟糕;“appeared”表示表面是这样而事实上并非如此。10. Only when the police showed her the evidence _ that she had stolen the money.A. she admittedB. she had admittedC. did she admitD. had she admitted参考答案:C【详解】考查特殊句式中的部分倒装。句意:只有当警察把证据给她看的时候,她才
7、承认偷了钱。only置于句首,主句要用部分倒装,即be动词、情态动词、助动词放在主语前。时态要用一般过去时,故选C。【点睛】当“only+状语”位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,其中only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。但在only后作状语的是从句时,从句不用倒装,要部分倒装的是主句。11. Go out for a walk around our flat after supper, or _ still in the park. A. better B. best C. much D. more参考答案:B12. It is widely accepted that your b
8、abies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.A. awards B. prizes C. rewards D. results参考答案:C略13. Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no _ to clean drinking water.A. right B. supply C. experience D. access 参考答案:D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。句意:地球上20%的人无法饮用到清洁的饮用水。A. right 权利,右边;B. supply供应;C. e
9、xperience经验,经历;D. access有权使用。have no access to无权使用。故选D。14. I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rainA、Before B、When C、Until D、While参考答案:A15. Maria looked around on the playground _ looking for something.A. even though B. even if C. only if D. as if参考答案:D16. If
10、 you want to book tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games, just call 00952012It _ be simpler Amustnt Bshant Cneednt Dcouldnt参考答案:D略二、 书面表达17. 在英文单词“I”和you”之间填入不同动词,会表达不同的意义,如“I trust you”;“I forgive you”;“I promise you”;“I understand you”;“I support you”。请从以上五句话中选出你最喜欢的一句作为题目,用英语写一篇短文。内容要求:1.你对该句话的理解; 2.
11、结合相关事例说明你喜欢这句话的理由; 3.恰当的结尾。注意:1.文中不能出现考生的具体信息; 2.词数:100左右。参考答案:Among the sentences listed above , which we often come across in our life, stands out “I trust you”. It helps people get rid of depression. Few things help an individual more than letting him know that you trust him.Whenever I am faced w
12、ith difficulty and almost lose heart, my parents often say “I trust you ”, which gives me a lot of encouragement. Also, my teachers show a strong belief in me by smiling at me and offering practical assistance. Thanks to their trust, I achieve more, even beyond their expectation .Trust can really ma
13、ke a difference, so dont forget to pass the message “I trust you” on to others.三、 阅读理解18. Much time and effort has been dedicated to researching the mental health benefits of flexible work environments,but can the ability to leave work early to watch your sons soccer game,or arrive at the office a b
14、it later in the morning in order to see to some personal affairs,have broader physical health benefits beyond making you feel a bit less exhausted?According to new research published in the Cochrane Librarys Cochrane database of Systematic Reviews,it seems soIn a review of 10previous studies examini
15、ng the health implications of flexible work conditions for more than 16,000people,researchers found that flexible work scheduleswhen employees can shift their starting times,for examplewere associated with improvements in blood pressure,sleep and overall mental healthSpecifically,the review showed t
16、hat more flexibility in work schedules was associated with improvements in alertness,sleep quality,tiredness,heart rate and other primary health outcomes,as well as benefits to secondary health outcomes,such as sensed social support in the workplace and sense of communityAnd,perhaps unsurprisingly,i
17、n all of the studies included in the review,researchers found no evidence for negative effects of more flexible work schedulesThis primary analysis was intended to shed light on the potential health benefits of flexible work options,which are increasingly popular throughout Scandinavia,and have rece
18、ntly gained some ground in the UKIn the US,the phenomenon is a bit slower to catch onfewer than a third of USemployees have flexible work options,according to estimates from the AARPYet,the economic recession(衰退) of recent years may have contributed to growth in workplace flexibilityas companies una
19、ble to reward employees with bonuses or raises may turn to other forms of compensation(补偿)Reuters reported early last yearPrevious research too,of course,has indicated the benefits of flexible work environments toward positive mental health outcomesAnd while these latest findings are promising,the r
20、esearchers stress that more study is vital to understanding the subtle relationship between flexible work and improved health outcomesFor example,employees who are most frequently granted workplace leeway(时间等的充裕) are generally higherranking,and as such are likely of higher socioeconomic status,which
21、 could impact their overall health apart from work schedulingTo truly grasp the benefits of flexible working conditions,the researchers say,additional study analyzing health outcomes among a wider range of workersfrom highranking executives to hourly employeesis critical to gaining a deeper understa
22、nding of the issue,and helping to shape future workplace policy50Which of the following can best summarize the passage? AThe reason why more and more countries adopt flexible work optionsBThe possibility of carrying out flexible work schedules worldwideCWhy flexible work options benefits workers in
23、mindDWhether flexible work conditions make healthier workers51Which opinion may the research of Cochrane Librarys Cochrane database of Systematic Reviews support? AFlexibility in work schedules may have some passive effectsBFlexibility in work schedules has nothing to do with healthCFlexible work ca
24、n benefit people mentally and physicallyDFlexible work can greatly improve employeeswork efficiency52According to what Reuters reported early last year,what result has recent yearseconomy recession brought? AIt has caused the severe decline of employees salaryBIt may have led to the growth of workpl
25、ace flexibilityCIt may have resulted in many companiesfailureDIt made companies shorten their employees working hours53What role does the additional study analyzing different kinds of employeeshealth outcomes play? AIt can help form the future policy of workplaceBIt is good for spreading the flexible work schedulesCIt makes more common workers gain workplace freedomDIt assists people to better understand flexible work54What is the authors attitude towards
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