山西省长治市玉峡关中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市玉峡关中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people Athat; that Bwhich; which Cwhich; when Dthat; which 参考答案：D略2. She found the beautiful dress she had been_to_to others.A. looked forward; sold B looking forward; were sold C. looking forw

2、ard; sold D. looked forward; selling参考答案：C3. Have you _ your brother to give up smoking? No. I talked to him yesterday but he would not listen.A. persuaded B. advised C. promised D. suggested 参考答案：A4. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As

3、soon as参考答案：A5. I would like to rent a house, modern, comfortable, and _in a quiet neighborhood.A. at all B. after all C. above all D. in all 参考答案：C6. - My sister is very upset today. - It is your fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tell B. should have told C. shouldnt tell D. shoul

4、dnt have told 参考答案：D7. I am _ to see you. A. dying B. longing C. eager D. all the above参考答案：D8. _ of the land in that country _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are参考答案：C【详解】考查分数的表达法。句意：那个国家五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。分子基数词，分母序数词，分子超过一，分母加s。分数做主语，此处代表

5、不可数名词land ，所以用单数，故选C。9. The child asked his mother go out to play teenis.A. that he could B. if he could C. whether could he D.that if he could 参考答案：B略25. - Allen, why didnt you show up at the party last night? - I would have come but an unexpected guest _ just as I was about to leave.A. showed up B

6、. has shown up C. showing up D. had shown up.参考答案：A略11. - It is said that Tom had a wonderful time at the party.- _, and so did I.A. So did he B. Nor did he C. So he did D. Nor he did参考答案：C12. In the 1930s, the two countries were at _ war, and his father was fighting at _ front.A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the

7、 C. the; the D. 不填;不填参考答案：B13. Jane, I hear you _ to China. Have you got everything right?A. have traveled B. travel C. are traveling D. would travel参考答案：C14. You will succeed in the end _you give up halfway. A. if B. unless C. now that D. as though参考答案：B略15. YaoMing is very famous now. However, his

8、 basketball career _only after many years of hard work.A. took onB. took upC. took offD. took out参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：姚明现在很出名。然而他的篮球事业是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才开始腾飞的。A. take on “承担；具有；流行；接纳”；B. take up “开始从事；占据”；C. take off “起飞；脱下；离开；事业腾飞”； D. take out “取出；发泄；开始”。根据语境，此处表达“事业腾飞”之意，故正确答案为C。16. _ the housing pric

9、e, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.A. Lowering B. Having loweredC. To lower D. To have lowered参考答案：C试题分析：考查不定式，不定式表示目的，句子意思“为了降低房子的价格，在过去的两年里一些办法已经被采纳”考点：考查不定式点评：动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用。同时还要注意动词不定式的被动语态用法：如果动词不定式的逻辑主语为这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般就用被动

10、语态形式，如：What is to be done next hasnt been decided yet.即学即练：Its too late. Go to bed right away. Forget you need to get up as early as you can _ the early train?A. catch B. catching C. caught D. to catch选D二、 书面表达17. 段落写作(共15分)假设你是王莉,居住在北京。你的澳大利亚朋友Vera即将作为交换生来你校学习,她来信向你询问你上学的交通方式并请你给出建议。请你给她写一封回信。要求：1)

11、有主题句，有细节支撑。2)字数：50词以上。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入字数。DearVera,_Yours,WangLi参考答案：DearVera,Imsogladtogetyourletter.Letmetellyousomethingabouthowtogotoschool.Myhouseis4kilometersawayfrommyschool.EverymorningIwalktothebusstopfirst,andthentaketheNo.16bustoschool.Thebusridetakesme15minutes.IfyoustudyinBeijng,itseasytori

12、deabikeortakeabustoschool.Ifyoudontknowthewaytoschool,youcanaskme.IhopeyouwillenjoyyourstayinBeijing.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,WangLi【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封回信。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一封回信：假设你是王莉,居住在北京。你的澳大利亚朋友Vera即将作为交换生来你校学习,她来信向你询问你上学的交通方式并请你给出建议。请你给她写一封回信。要求：1)有主题句，有细节支撑。2)字数：50词以上。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：somethin

13、g about how to go to school（关于怎样去上学的事情）；taketheNo.16bustoschool（乘坐第16路车去学校）；ride a bike or take a bus to school（骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车去上学）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，格式正确，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。

14、Let me tell you something about how to go to school.疑问词加动词不定式；If you study in Beijng,its easy to ride a bike or take a bus to school.If you dont know the way to school,you can ask me.句中if引导条件状语从句。三、 阅读理解18. I had the meanest mother in the whole world.While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to

15、 have cereal，eggs or toast.While others had Cokes and candy for lunch,I had to eat a sandwich.As you can guess，my supper was different from the other kids too.But at least I wasnt alone in my sufferings.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother insisted on knowing where

16、we were at all times.She had to know who our friends were and where we were going.The worst is yet to come.We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning.We couldnt sleep till noon like our friends.She made us work. We had to wash dishes，make beds，and learn to cook.We had to

17、 wear clean clothes and take a bath every day.Through the years things didnt improve a bit.We could not lie in bed“sick”like our friends did and miss school.Our marks in school had to live up to expectations.Our friends report cards had beautiful color1 s on them，black for passing，red for failing.My

18、 mother，being as different as she was，would be satisfied with nothing less than ugly black marks.As the years rolled by，we graduated form high school.With our mother behind us,talking and demanding respect，none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dorp-out.We all attained higher education.None

19、of us have ever been arrested or divorced.Each of my brothers served his time in the service of this country.She forced us to grow up into God-fearing，educated，honest adults.I am now trying to raise my three children.I am filled with pride when my children call me mean.Why？ Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the wh