大学英语1期末试卷B卷

1、杭州之江专修学院2017/2018学年第一学期17级学前教育本大学英语1课程期末试卷(B卷）学院:_班级：_学号:_姓名:_题型一二三四五六七八总评计分一、语音知识(共5小题；每1题分,共5分。）在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其余单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1。A。busB.butterC.buttonD。buy2。A。cabbageB.cageC。captainD.candle3.A.featherB。depthC。theatreD。everything4.A。climbB。jobC。disturbD。club5.A。healthB。harvestC。happenD.ho

2、nest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题;每题1分，共15分。)从每题的四个选择中，选出最正确的一项.6。Goandgetyourcoat.Its_youleftit.A。thereB。whereC。therewhereD.wherethere7。Itworriedherabit_herhairwasturninggrey.A。whileB.thatC。ifD.for8。Iremember_thisusedtobeaquietvillage.A。whenB.howC。whereD.what9.Thesehousesaresoldatlowprice，_peopleexpected。A.likeB

3、.asC。thatD。which10。Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople_。A。haveitdoB。haveitdoneC.havedoneitD。havingitdone11._！Theresatraincoming。A。LookoutB。LookaroundC.LookforwardD。Lookon12。Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_thefirstSundayinFebruary.A。atB.onC.inD。to113.Doyouremember_hecame?Yes,Ido。Hecamebycar。A。how

4、B.whenC。thatD。if14.Smithwasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster_hehaddonethedaybefore.A。thatB。howC.whereD。what15.Itwasverykindofyoutocleantheoffice,thoughyou.A.needntdoB.wouldnthaveC.didnavethtoD。mustnthavedone16。Thefasteranythinggoesupintothesky，。A。itreachesthehighestB。itreachesthehigherC.thehighestitrea

5、chesD。thehigheritreaches17.Joetookhisfriendstherebyashortcut,reducedthedrivefrom50minutesto15.A。whereB.whichC.thatD。what18。therelikethat，youremindmeofyourfather。A。TositB.BeingsittingC。SittingD。Sit19。Hetoldmethatthenumberofstudentstobeadmittedatthattime。A。hadnotbeendecidedonB。werenotdecidedonC.hasnot

6、beendecidedonD。arenotdecidedon20。JacktoldhisdaughterthatshecouldhaveshewantedforChristmas。A.whichB.whateverC。thatD.whenever三、完形填空（共20小题；每1分,共15分。）通读正面的短文，掌握其粗心.而后，从每题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最正确选择。Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon。Hundredsofussat21,sideby，side，inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincamp

7、uslawn(校园草坪）。We22bluerobes(毕业生长袍）.Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典礼）was24_，wethrew！ourcapsintheair，andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege。Afterthat，IfoundMorrieSchwartz，my25professor，andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould;atanytime，28himup:intotheclouds

8、!Histeethwereingoodshape：Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth。HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,Youhavea31boyhere。Hehelpedmea10t。”Shybut32，Ilookedatmyfeet。Beforeweleft，I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididntwanttoforgethim。34Ididntwanthimt

9、oforgetme。HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35，andwithouthesitation（踌躇）Isaid，”Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround，Isawtearsinhiseyes.221。A。alongB。aroundC.besideD.together22。A。tookB。woreC。putonD。gotin23。A.lecturesB.dialoguesC.speechesD.reports24。A。onB.upC。overD。away25。A。lovelyB。preciousC。happyD.favorite26。A.parentsB。eld

10、erbrotherC.girlfriendDfriends27。A。strongB。northC。warmD.cold28。A。beatB。pullC。blowD。wipe29。A。madeB。toldC。playedD.given30.A.leftB.reachedC.missedD。took31。A.specialB。braveC.busyD.serious32.A.astonishedB。pleasedC.disappointedD。nervous33。A.handedB.sentC。deliveredD。brought34。A.WhileB.ButC。AndD。For35。A。conv

11、ersatiorB。mindC：companyD.touch四、阅读理解(共10小题:每题2分,共20分。）阅读以下短文，而后依据短文的内容从每题的四个选择项牛选出最正确的一项.AWomennowadaysarestrongerandsmarterthantheywere50yearsago，andtheycanexpecttolivelonger.Japanesewomen，forexample，canexpecttolive82years,whichisthelongestintheworld.Just50yearsago，Japanesewomencouldexpecttoliveonl

12、y54years.Manywomenareworkingtoday.InJapan,75ofwomenareworkingnow，comparedto37%50yearsago。Thereasonwhysomanywomenareworkingisthattheyrgettingmoreeducationthesedays。TherateofJapanesewomengoingtojuniorcollegeanduniversitiesishigherthantherateformen.In1947，theaverageJapanesewomangotmarriedattheageof23。T

13、oday，theaverageageis26.Atthesametime，divorcehasincreasedby50%。Asforhavingbabies，todaythebirthrateisonly1。5babiesforeachwoman。Fiftyyearsago，thebirthratewasmuchhigher，4.5babies。Inarecentsurvey，Japanesewomenwereaskedwhethertheywouldchoosetobeamanorawomaninthefuturelife.65%saidtheywouldprefertobebornaga

14、inasawoman。In1960，only27%saidtheywouldwanttobeawomanagaininthefuture。ThissuggeststhatnowadaysmoreJapanesewomenarehappierwiththeirlives。36.Therateofwomenwhoareworkingnowhasincreasedby_percentcomparedwith50yearsago.A.37B.38C.50D.75337。MoreandmorewomenareworkinginJapanbecause_.A。theyhavetoraisetheirfam

15、ilyB.theydonthaveanythingelsetodoC。theyhavemoreeducationthanbeforeD。theywanttobeindependent38.Itcanbeinferredfromthesurveythat_。A。moreJapanesewomenwouldliketobeawomanB.moreJapanesewomenwanttoreceivemoreeducationC。moreJapanesewomenwanttobeindependentD.moreJapanesewomenaresatisfiedwiththeirpresentlive

16、sBWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan440yearsagoandspenthischildhoodinhishometown，Stratford-on-Avon。Littlewasknownabouthischildhoodthoughmanystoriesaretold，someofwhichmaybetrue。HeprobablywenttoGrammarschoolatStratford。Atthirteenhehadtoleaveschoolashisfatherbecamepooreratonetime。SoWilliamhadtomakehisow

17、nliving。Attheageofeighteenhemarriedafarmersdaughter。NotlongafterheleftStratfordforLondon.Londonwasgrowingrapidly.Allkindsofpeoplecouldbefoundinit，andhereShakespearemettravelers，students，andscholars，andhewasveryinterestedinthestoriestheytold.Healsometwritersandactors.Hesoonfoundsomeworkinatheatre.Bef

18、orelonghebecameanactorandwriterofplaystoo.TherewereafewtheatresinLondon。OneofthemostfamousofthesewascalledGlobe。Shakespearehimselfbecameoneoftheownersofthistheatre。Hisbecamefamousasawriterofplayssoonafter。HemadeuseofthewritingofothersandfoundideasintheoldpoemsofChaucer。Byhisgiftheturnedalltheseoldst

19、oriesintogreatworksofhisown。Shakespearewrotenofewerthanthirtysevenplaysinhislife.Nowhisworksarelovedandstudiedallovertheworld。39.WilliamShakespearelivedin_。A。the17thcenturyB。the14thcenturyC.the16thcenturyD。the19thcentury40。Williamhadtoleaveschoolbecause_.A。HetriedtofindajobinLondonB。Hewastiredofthel

20、ifeintheschoolC.HehadtomarryafarmersdaughterD。Hisfatherwastoopoortogivehimenoughmoney41。Williamwasfamousforhis_。A.storiesB。playsC.poemsD.actingC4AfterworkinglonghoursOnherfeeteverydayintheoperatingroom，TarynRoseknewalotaboutfootpain.Butunlikemostofhercolleagues(同事）,sheturnedherpainintomoney：Todayshe

21、isthebossofTarynRoseInternational,a528millioncompanythatmakesniceandcomfortableshoes。Atthebeginning，Roserealizedtheonlythingthatcouldstopherwasfearof，failure。”Icouldhearmyfriendsandfamilysaying,Whydidyouleaveagoodjob?IfIfailed，wouldIbeokayfacingthem？And：tthought，Sowhat?Icangobackforfurtherstudyinmed

22、icine。Istartedtoacceptthatitwouldbeokaytosay，Ifailed，butItried.OnceIwascomfortablewiththatth6fight,thefearcametoanend。IrealizedIfearedregretmorethanfailure.Andafteryouturntothepathyouchoose，thereisnothingacceptablebutSuccess”Now，Rosehasnoregretsaboutleavingmedicine.WhatImdoingisnotallthatdifferentfr

23、om：whatIWasdoingasadoctor.Thegoalisthesame:torelieve(减少）pain。Aformerprofessortoldme：Yourehelpinghundredsofthousandsofwomenwithyourshoes。Asadoctor，youwouldhavehelpedonlythefewwhowenttoyouroffice。Yourehavingamuchgreatereffect。Lookingback,Roseadmitsshecaughtacoupleofluckybreaks。”Tome,luckisaboutbeingpr

24、eparedforthoseopportunities（时机）thatcomeknocking。Youhavetohaveanopenmind，therightskilisandallyoursensesworkingtoseewhatopportunitiespresentthemselves.Luckcanopenthedoor,butyoustillhavetowalkthroughit。”42.Beforestarting：hershoebusiness,TarynRosewasaA.nurseB。workerC。doctorD。boss43。Roserealizedlaterwast

25、hemostfearfulforhertohaveorfaceinherjobchange.A。failureB。regretC。familyD。colleagues44。WhatdidherformerprofessorthinkaboutRoseandhernewjob?A。Shedoesnthavetomeetmanypeopleinheroffice。B.Hernewworkisquitedifferentfromheroldjob。C.Shecannowservemorepeoplethanbefore。D。Hernewworkismuchmoredifficult45.Whicho

26、fthefollowingcanbestexplainthelastsentenceinthepassage？A。Youhavetodowhatyoucanafterluckbringsyouopportunities。B。Youshouldopenthedoorwhenopportunitiescometoyou。C:Youhavetobepreparedforwalkingthroughthedoor.D。Youshouldopenyoureyestoseeopportunitiesclearly。五、选词填空(注意形式变化）（10*2)5healtharousespecialconfesscomi