2021年安徽省中考英语试卷(含答案) 英语卷

1、2021年安徽省初中学业水平考英语（试题卷）注意事项:, , 120 , 120分钟。（8页）2 页）两部分。请务必在“, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分 20 分）I短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、C 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。What does the man want to have?What sport does George like?How did Tom go to school this morning?A. By b

2、us.B. On foot.C. By 4.What time is it now?A. 8:15.B. 8:30.C. 8:45.What is the relationship between the speakers?Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patient.C. Guide and tourist.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至 7 小题。What colour is t

3、he mans shirt?Grey.B. Black.C. 7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a restaurant.听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。What is the weather like now?SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyWhat does the man want to buy for his mother?A scarf.B. A watch.C. A hat.When will the man probab

4、ly take a part-time job?This weekend.B. This winter vacation. C. This summer vacation.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。How long did the competition last?Two days.B. Three days.C. Five 12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?Because he

5、didnt sleep well.Because he didnt have enough timeBecause he didnt know how to prepare for it.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A. His motherB. His classmate.C. His teacher. 14.Where did Li Hua get information for the speech?A. On TV.B. On the Internet.C. In a 15.How did Li Hua

6、feel about the result of the competition?A. Surprised.B. Proud.C. .5 1 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Give small17Encourage others.Offer to help. Ask for advice.Ways to show16 That connects you and others. That gives them18.That means you are a19person. That makes people feel you20

7、第二部分英语知识运用（共两大,满分30分）单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We shouldthe friendship that we have developed in the past years.valueB. changeC. makeD. winThe dancing teacher gives us instructionsuntil we are perfect in every move.patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenlyThe

8、Chinese language is more and more popular.Exactly! Its becoming alanguage skill in the international community.similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional 24.Our country has made great progress in the fightblue skies and clear waters.A. inB. forC. againstD. betweenHave you ever heard A thousand-mi

9、le journey begins with the first”?Yes. Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.classB. stepC. breakD. examEvery student is supposed tosporting activity for a healthy e acrossB. put awayC. turn downD. take upOur computer is working again!Yes. Our IT teacherit. It took him about an hour.has fixedB. will

10、fixC. is fixingD. was 28.Im not suremy suggestion is helpful to you.It certainly is. Every little bit helps.whyB. howC. whetherD. whereYour village is really beautiful!Thank you., all the villages here have taken on a new look.A. For exampleB. In factC. First of allD. As a resultWhat a fantastic son

11、g! It brings the good old days back to me. I feel the same.A .Help yourselfB. Take it easy C. No problem D. Thats true完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung

12、 fu and xiqu. I often31to go to China one day.Luckily, when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chance tostudy 32.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I33to to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered

13、 me a place to practice. It was good34I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had35lessonsthe teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate（感激）this chance to36the beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China. It has greatl

14、y37me and helped me develop into amore skillful38. This Chinese art gives me plenty of39, so I can use them when I perfor（表演other shows in Europe. I have 40 an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.31.A.chose 32.A.here 33.A.failed 34.A.until 35.A.e

15、asy 36.A.lear 37.A.influenced 38.A.writer 39.A.ordersB. insideB. decidedB. thoughB. privateB. expectB. troubledB. doctorB. clothesC. forgotC. abroadC. regrettedC. unlessC. boringC. testC. guardedC. actorC. toolsD. dreamedD. onlineD. continuedD. becauseD. socialD. celebrateD. controlledD. pilotD. poe

16、ms40.A.kept offB. broken intoC. pointed BD. set upIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less. Surprisingly, a number of animals 41this ability too. They will42more of something. Horses, for example, will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples. This ability is43to animals i

17、n lots of ways. It helps them44the larger group of friends. Many fishes, for example, join groups for45. If a predator（掠食动物）comes, a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish has a choice between two groups, its safer to join the46one. A sense

18、of number even helpskeep the47. For example, a group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their48is not an advantage.Also, the ability to do simple49is a sure thing for some animals. They50difference between one, two, and three. Some others can count much higher than three.A. have B. m

19、iss C. doubt D. hateA. growA. freshA. hideA. A. fasterB. cookB. usefulB. beatB. holidayB. largerC. pickC. correctC. pushC. discussionC. busierD. leaveD. directD. findD. exerciseD. quieterA. B. interest. D. recordA. ageB. numberC. timeD. speedA. A. mixB. jumpingB. likeC. dancingC. askD. swimmingD. kn

20、ow第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题, 满分 45 分）补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。A: What are you reading, Linda?B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel A:51 B: Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A: Really? I cant imagine! Whats Robinson like?B:52 A: Is the story interest

21、ing?B: Sure.53I cant stop reading the book. A:54 B: Of course! Ill bring it to you as soon as Ifinish it.A: Great.55 B: It wont take Can I borrow it?I enjoy it so much.Whats the book about?Whats your favourite book?I cant wait to read the book.The book is difficult to understand.Hes clever enough to

22、 get over difficulties.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf you have problems describing people, dont worry! Well use popular film charactes to help you learn some useful words.NaiveLoyal角色）Meaning: If someone is naive, they have littleMeaning: If youre loyal, you a

23、lways experienceandbelievegoodthingswillsupport to a person or a group and help themalways happen. Example: In the film Elf, Buddy is a naive person who grows and act honestly.Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up with

24、 elves（精灵）. One day, he goes to Newgoes to York City but finds things very different there.Director: Director: David BerenbaumLasseterJohnDemandingTalentedMeaning: If someone is demanding, they areMeaning:Ifyouretalented,youhavenot easily satisfied or pleased.natural ability to do something well.Exa

25、mple: In the film The Devil Wears Prada,Example: In the film McFarland, USA, Miranda is very demanding. She always worksWhite notices some talented runners in his PE veryhard,andclass. He forms aexpects others to do the same.cross-country groupthatDirector:FrankelDavidagainstschools.otherDirector: N

26、iki CaroWhich word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?Naive.B. Loyal.C. Demanding.D. Talented.Who always gives support to friends according to the films?Buddy.B. Woody.C. David Frankel.D. Niki Caro.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?Sport.B. Travel

27、.C. BD. Language.Mike is graduating（ 毕 业 ）from Concord Academy High School and Rowan KabbalahCommunity College at the same time. And hes only 12. At his high school science fair, he introduced his newest invention, HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the how and why behind

28、things at a very young age. He began to study computer programming at age 5. He taught himself on Internet and put his learning into practice. He has learned 10 languages. Also, he is 提高 ）another skill: written communication. My idea is no use to anyone if I cant express it, he explained.Mike does w

29、ell in all subjects, his mother said. When he has difficulties, he will try to find a way out. His father was satisfied with Mikes non-academic（非学业的They mean much more, his father said.Mike has started two technology companies. And he has a bigger dream for the future. Ireally want to make things ea

30、sier for people, especially the old, Mike explained. The maybe a health care robot.When did Mike start to learn computer programming?At age 5.B. At age 7.C. At age 10.D. At age 12.Why is Mike improving the skill of written communication?To learn another language.To make new inventions.To better expr

31、ess his ideasTo teach himself onlineWhat can we learn about Mikes parents?They are proud of their son Mike.They help Mike with all subjects.They care more about Mikes grades.They work in the same company.What is Mikes bigger dream?To be a health care worker.To make things easier for people.To learn

32、computer knowledge.To start two technology companies.CEarly one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie（喜鹊）to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passing by.With my care, the young magpie was doing well, but he was not

33、happy to find himself in a 笼子Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered. I decided to drive him to where he was found. When I arrived,I got the cage out of the car and opened the door. I offered my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knew w

34、here he was.Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail（鹡鸰）.The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field. The young magpie remained on the top of the tree. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.The next minute I heard the singing of the wagta

35、il again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.Who sent the young magpie to the writers home?A young doctor.B. A nice woman.C. The writers parents.D. The truck driver.What does the un

36、derlined word recovered mean?康复B. 求救C. 挨饿D. 唱歌What is the ending of the story?The magpie broke both his wings again.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.The magpie got together with his parents.The magpie returned to the writers homeWhich of the following best describes the writer?Clever.B. Kind-he

37、arted.C. DD. Hard-working.According to the finding of a new UN report, the world wastes about one-sixth of the food each year.Thats about 1, 030, 000, 000 tons, or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth.61% of the food waste is from home cooking. Food services, such as restaurants, produce 26% a

38、nd groceries（ 食 品 杂 货 店 other stores 13%. We thought waste was a problem in rich countriesays Martina Otto, who works for the UN Environment Program. However, the new report finds, food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor.Each year, some 690, 000, 000 people go hungry. At the same time,

39、about 10% of all CO2 on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste. Control on food waste can help dealwith hunger and cut down that pollution. It is helpful to both people and the planet. By avoiding wasting food, we can save money and time. More importantly, we can help protect t

40、he Earths most valuable resources（资源）.Then what can we do to stop food waste? Small actions make a difference. Each of us canplay a part Next time, before you throw, think twice.Where is most food waste from?Home cooking.B. Restaurants.C. Food stores.D. Groceries.What is the third 段落）mainly about?Ho

41、w we can protect the Earth.Where we shall find resources.Why we should avoid food waste.What we will do with pollution.What is the purpose of the text?To collect money.B. To call for action.C. To get some advice.D. To express thanks.EDo you ever give up easily in difficult situations? If so, imagine

42、 yourself as someone with great abilities, like 蝙蝠侠 will help you feel strong. You will not give up easily and will probably do better. This is called the Batman 效应）.In a study, researchers gave three groups of six-year-old children a difficult task to complete on a computer. In Group One, the child

43、ren were told to repeat asking themselves, Am I working hard? In Group Two, the children were told to ask themselves the same question in the third person-as in Is Sam working hard? And in Group Three, the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themselves, Is Batman working hard?

44、 Researchers found that the children in Group Three did the best.How can you make use of the Batman Effect? Imagine yourself as someone who is the best for the task you are doing. If youre facing a personal difficulty, imagine yourself as a wise family member. If youre running a race at school, imag

45、ine yourself as a top runner. In this way, you can become a little more like the person you wish to be.Who took part in the study?Sams family.B. Difficult persons.C. Computer makers.D. Six-year-old children.How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text?By joining a group.By talking

46、 with a family member.By answering questionsBy imagining himself as a top runner 72.What is the best 标题）for the Go and do research!Come and complete tasks!I can do it! Im Batman!You can help! Youre a helper!（请注意每小题后面的词数要求。FOnce, there lived a wise man. His son, however, had no gol 目标in life and wasn

47、t happy.As the years passed, the man was more and more worried. One day, he handed his son a map and said, I want you to go and find a treasure.The son set out eagerly （急切地）. He travelled really far, across forests and mountains.Finally, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but not

48、hing was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go back home.On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found everything nice!He got home, and his father asked, How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it? Of course not! I was worried

49、 that someone else would find the treasure before I did. But Ireally enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure. The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.Nice things are always there, the father smiled. My son, I want you to have a goal. If you dont have a goal,you wont set out. But if the goal is the only thing inyour mind, youll something nice and wont be happy. So remember: Its important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.Why did the man wo